Category: Biology

The main difference between DNA polymerase and RNA polymerase is that the DNA polymerase always involves in the replication process of DNA, whereas the RNA polymerase always involves in the…

The main difference between Centrosome and Centromere is that Centrosome is an organelle in a eukaryotic animal cell which acts as a center for microtubules organization, whereas Centromere is a…

The main difference between Plant and Tree is that Plants classified as kingdom Plantae whereas trees are large woody plants. Plants are static, multi-celled eukaryotic. A tree is a kind…

The main difference between the monoecious and the dioecious is that Monoecious organisms have both female and male reproductive organs present in the same individual, whereas Dioecious organisms have male…

The main difference between the flower and the inflorescence is that flower is a reproductive part of the flowering plant whereas inflorescence is the group of flowers arranged on the…

The main difference between Microelements and Macroelements is that Microelements are required in very small amount, whereas Macroelements are required in a large amount. Most of the organisms require certain…

The main difference between Gene Cloning and PCR is that Gene Cloning is a technique through which desired DNA or gene can be produced in vivo by forming rDNA (recombinant…

The main difference between Absorption Spectrum and Action Spectrum is that Absorption Spectrum shows the absorption of light of different wavelengths by a pigment, whereas Action Spectrum shows the relative…

The main difference between protoxylem and metaxylem is that the protoxylem is the part of the xylem structure that designed earlier, whereas the metaxylem is the part of the xylem…

The main difference between osmosis and imbibition is that osmosis refers to the spontaneous movement of water molecules from a region of higher water potential to the region of low…

The main difference between stain and dye in histology is that stain is usually a combination of numerous dyes, whereas dye is a substance that highlights extracellular or intracellular elements…

The main difference between the root system and shoot system is that root system is the part of the plant that contains tubers, roots, and adventitious rhizoids of the plant,…

The main difference between endonuclease and exonuclease is that endonuclease cuts nucleic acid strand at the middle, whereas exonuclease cuts nucleic acid strands from the ends. The mechanism of endonuclease…

The main difference between chlorenchyma and collenchyma is that chlorenchyma is a category of modified parenchyma which is photosynthetic, whereas collenchyma is a form of simple permanent tissue that supports…

The main difference between anaerobic respiration and fermentation is that anaerobic respiration undergoes electron transport chain and citric acid cycle, whereas fermentation does not undergo electron transport chain and citric…

The main difference between Darwinism and Lamarckism is that Darwinism theory is based on the idea of natural selection, whereas Lamarckism theory is founded on the concept of vital internal…

The main difference between the Chondroblasts and the Chondrocytes is that Chondroblasts are the cells that secrete the extracellular matrix of cartilage, whereas Chondrocytes are the cells that are involved…

The main difference between mechanical digestion and chemical digestion is that mechanical digestion is the mechanical breakdown of large food particles into small food particles, whereas chemical digestion is the…

The main difference between cryptogams and phanerogams is that cryptogams are the plants that are usually known as the non-spermatophytes, whereas the phanerogams are the plants that are usually known…

The main difference between microtubules and microfilaments is that microtubules are formed of tubulin protein units and normally are long, and hollow cylinders, whereas microfilaments are produced by actin proteins,…

The main difference between nitrogen fixation and nitrogen is that the nitrogen fixation refers as the process of alteration of nitrogen gas nitrogen-containing compounds, whereas the nitrification is an alteration…

The main difference between liverworts and the mosses is that the liverworts have a gametophyte that is a foliose or a thallose, whereas the mosses have a gametophyte that is…

The main difference between actinomycetes and bacteria is that actinomycetes are considered as the temporary state of the fungi but are actually a type of bacteria, whereas bacteria have simple…

The main difference between Monocot Embryo and Dicot Embryo is that Monocot Embryo has single cotyledon attached to the embryonal axis whereas Dicot Embryo has two cotyledons attached to the…

The main difference between the Gametophyte and the Sporophyte is that Gametophyte is the haploid phase of the plant’s life cycle whereas Sporophyte is the diploid phase of the life…

The main difference between Cranial Nerves and Spinal Nerves is that Cranial Nerves originate from the brain, whereas Spinal Nerves originate from the spinal cord. Neuron or nerve cell is…

The main difference between Natural Classification and Artificial Classification is that Natural Classification is based on the important points of similarities, whereas Artificial Classification is according to the some less…