Locomotion vs. Movement
Main DifferenceThe main difference between Locomotion and Movement is that Locomotion is the displacement of the whole body, whereas Movement is the displacement of a part of the body.

Difference Between Locomotion and Movement
Locomotion vs. Movement
Locomotion displaces the entire organism, whereas movement displaces only a specific part of the body.
Locomotion vs. Movement
Locomotion helps the organism to hide from predators and to search for food; on the other hand, movement helps the organism to perform different functions.
Locomotion vs. Movement
Usually, animals show locomotion; conversely, plants show movement instead of locomotion.
Locomotion vs. Movement
In locomotion position, get changed; on the flip side, in movement position doesn’t get changed.
Locomotion vs. Movement
Locomotion is necessary to displace, while movement is necessary for action.
Locomotion vs. Movement
Locomotion is the most visible activity, although the movement is less visible activity.
Locomotion vs. Movement
The process of locomotion occurs on a high organizational level like organism level as compared to the process of movement, which occurs on the tissue level.
Locomotion vs. Movement
More energy is required in locomotion compared to the movement, which requires less and sometimes no energy.
Locomotion vs. Movement
Locomotion is classified as involuntary actions. However, in the case of organisms, the movement could be classified as a voluntary or involuntary reaction.
Locomotion vs. Movement
Locomotion is not restricted to a point on the other side movement is restricted to a point.
Locomotionnoun
The ability to move from place to place, or the act of doing so.
Movementnoun
Physical motion between points in space.
I saw a movement in that grass on the hill.Locomotionnoun
(biology) Self-powered motion by which a whole organism changes its location through walking, running, jumping, crawling, swimming or flying.
Movementnoun
(engineering) A system or mechanism for transmitting motion of a definite character, or for transforming motion, such as the wheelwork of a watch.
Locomotionnoun
(countable) A dance, originally popular in the 1960s, in which the arms are used to mimic the motion of the connecting rods of a steam locomotive.
Movementnoun
The impression of motion in an artwork, painting, novel etc.
Locomotionnoun
the power or ability to move
Movementnoun
A trend in various fields or social categories, a group of people with a common ideology who try together to achieve certain general goals
The labor movement has been struggling in America since the passage of the Taft-Hartley act in 1947.Locomotionnoun
self-propelled movement
Movementnoun
(music) A large division of a larger composition.
Movementnoun
(aviation) An instance of an aircraft taking off or landing.
Albuquerque International Sunport serviced over 200,000 movements last year.Movementnoun
(baseball) The deviation of a pitch from ballistic flight.
The movement on his cutter was devastating.Movementnoun
An act of emptying the bowels.
Movementnoun
(obsolete) Motion of the mind or feelings; emotion.
Movementnoun
a change of position that does not entail a change of location;
the reflex motion of his eyebrows revealed his surprisemovement is a sign of lifean impatient move of his handgastrointestinal motilityMovementnoun
a natural event that involves a change in the position or location of something
Movementnoun
the act of changing location from one place to another;
police controlled the motion of the crowdthe movement of people from the farms to the citieshis move put him directly in my pathMovementnoun
a group of people with a common ideology who try together to achieve certain general goals;
he was a charter member of the movementpoliticians have to respect a mass movementhe led the national liberation frontMovementnoun
a major self-contained part of a symphony or sonata;
the second movement is slow and melodicMovementnoun
a series of actions advancing a principle or tending toward a particular end;
he supported populist campaignsthey worked in the cause of world peacethe team was ready for a drive toward the pennantthe movement to end slaverycontributed to the war effortMovementnoun
an optical illusion of motion produced by viewing a rapid succession of still pictures of a moving object;
the cinema relies on apparent motionthe succession of flashing lights gave an illusion of movementMovementnoun
a euphemism for defecation;
he had a bowel movementMovementnoun
a general tendency to change (as of opinion);
not openly liberal but that is the trend of the booka broad movement of the electorate to the rightMovementnoun
the driving and regulating parts of a mechanism (as of a watch or clock);
it was an expensive watch with a diamond movementMovementnoun
the act of changing the location of something;
the movement of cargo onto the vesselComparison Chart
Locomotion | Movement |
Moving from one place to another place is locomotion | Displacement from the original position is movement |
Energy | |
It requires energy | It doesn’t require energy |
Shows Reaction | |
Always voluntary | Either voluntary or non-voluntary |
Takes Place | |
Organism level | Biological level |
Types | |
Areal, aquatic, cursorial, fossorial, arboreal, etc | Amoeboid, ciliary and muscular movement |
Locomotion vs. Movement
The process of locomotion helps the organisms to escape away from the predators, to search for food, and to protect them from harsh conditions of weather. The process of movement helps the organisms to perform different functions e.g., pumping of blood to the whole body, digestion, and breathing, etc. Plants show movement only. Locomotion in animals refers to the change of place like walking, etc.; on the other side, movement in animals, refers to any type of motion like breathing, clapping, etc.
Some types of locomotion are aerial, which deals with the flying and aquatic, which belongs to the swimming. The main type of movement is the movement of the body muscles. In the case of the free-floating body, locomotion requires essential energy. However, in the case of movement, it doesn’t require essential energy. In the case of plants, they do not show locomotion. But in the case of plants, they show specific movements that take place inside them.
It is also said that locomotion is the change in the position of an organism concerning its surroundings, for instance, traveling on a train from one place to another. Change in position of a specific part of your body concerning the whole body is known as the movement, for example, up and down movement of your hands concerning the body. Locomotion is the most visible way of the expenditure of energy that is stored by the organism in the body. Movement is a less visible way of expenditure of an organism’s stored energy.
What is Locomotion?
If an organism move to change its position from one place to another place, it is known as locomotion. In the process of locomotion, appendages like flagella, wings, limbs, etc. are involved. In the case of animals such as whales, sharks, and other fishes, locomotion takes place with the help of wave-like muscle contractions. By locomotion, organisms become able to search for food and protect themselves from harsh conditions and harsh weather. It also helps the organisms to escape from predators. Swimming, walking running, etc. are some examples of locomotion.
Word the locomotion refers to displace the whole body of an organism. In humans, locomotion means to walk or run from one place to another place. Humans also use different means of transportation like cars, trains, aircraft, etc. for locating from one to another place. In the case of birds, locomotion means to fly by using wings. In the case of fishes, locomotion takes place by means swimming with the help of tail, fins, etc. Such organisms that have not special organs to move accomplish locomotion utilizing water wind etc.
Locomotion in humans and other animals is not easy to understand because rather than running, jumping, walking, gliding, flying, etc. are not the only mean of transportation. Humans use technological and advanced ways of locomotion. The biological means of locomotion of microorganisms such as hydra are very interesting. Amoeba shows locomotion with the help of making pseudopodia, Chlamydomonas move with the help of flagella and paramecium locate by using cilia.
What is Movement?
The state of changing the position from resting state to motions is known as a movement. This process of movement helps the organisms to perform different vital functions. Movement is also said to be any type of motion. It can be a voluntary or involuntary reaction; for instance, waling is a voluntary movement; on the other hand, breathing is a type of involuntary movement. Movement isn’t level-specific; it can take place on all levels.
Based on movement, locomotion is also an example of movement. All organisms show movement on all different levels e.g., tissue, organ, cellular, etc. of the whole organism. While walking, muscles of animals are designed for walking, and muscles become a contact and relax according to the movement. Muscles or sets of muscles are required to accomplish the movement by contraction and relaxation. All the voluntary movements are in control of the organism. Speaking, walking, writing, etc. all are the type of voluntary movements.
However, involuntary movements are not in control of the organism. For instance, the beating of our heart, movement of our stomach, whiles digestion of food, and another movement of our digestive system during food digestion all are examples of involuntary movement. In the oral cavity, the process of chewing and swallowing are examples of voluntary movement. In addition to this, it is interesting to know that the breathing process is an involuntary movement, but it can also be controlled if willing. In addition to voluntary and involuntary movement, it is also noticed that in the biological processes, there are also a great number of cellular movements.
ConclusionIt is concluded that locomotion refers to change in the place, and movement refers to just an action or motion.