Difference Wiki

State vs. Government

The main difference between State and Government is that State is perpetual, whereas Government is transitory.

Key Differences

State functions are to enroll the tasks to government and scrutinize its efficiency, whereas a government functions to formulate the state laws, their interpretation, and implementation through its various divisions.
The state consists of four significant elements, including population, government, territory, and sovereignty, that are essential for the establishment of a state. On the flip side, a government has three major organs, including the legislature, judiciary, and execution.
State’s membership does not necessarily need a title. On the flip side, the government’s membership is bestowed with a title within different branches like a judge, public prosecutor, MNA, MPA, chief minister, prime minister, president, chairman, etc.
All the citizens of a state are its members. On the contrary, a government comprises few members from the state members who have passed the competitive exams, training, elections, and education.
The authority of a state is absolute and unlimited. In contrast, the authority of a government is imperfect and limited.
Harlon Moss
May 14, 2020
All the members of the state are not members of the government; on the other hand, all the members of the government are members of the state.
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A state is an abstract entity and does not possess physical existence. On the other hand, a government is a physical entity that possesses physical existence.
A state cannot be seen and can never act, whereas a government can be seen through its branches or organizations, legislature, judiciary, and execution.
Samantha Walker
May 14, 2020
A state provides suitable rights to its citizens. On the flip side, a government is held responsible for ensuring the safety of these rights of citizens.
Janet White
May 14, 2020
The state is a permanent organization, whereas the government is a temporary and fleeting entity.
Harlon Moss
May 14, 2020
The existence of a state is territory dependent. Conversely, a government can be established and function optimally without any territory.
Samantha Walker
May 14, 2020

Comparison Chart

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A geographic entity that revels in sovereignty is called state.
An organization that formulates articulates, and imposes the law of a state is called government.
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Essential Elements

Four, including population, government, territory, and sovereignty
Three, including the legislature, judiciary, and execution

Members

Entire population
Members of state

Physical Existence

No physical existence
Possess physical existence
Samantha Walker
May 14, 2020

Entity Nature

Abstract
Physical
Samantha Walker
May 14, 2020

Citizens Rights

Grants rights to citizens
Protects the rights of citizens

Territory

Territory dependent
Territory independent
Samantha Walker
May 14, 2020
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Existence

Permanent
Temporary

State and Government Definitions

State

A condition or mode of being, as with regard to circumstances
The office was in a state of confusion.

Government

The act or process of governing, especially the control and administration of public policy in a political unit.

State

A condition of being in a stage or form, as of structure, growth, or development
The fetal state.

Government

The office, function, or authority of a governing individual or body.

State

A mental or emotional condition
In a manic state.

Government

Exercise of authority in a political unit; rule.

State

(Informal) A condition of excitement or distress
Was in a state over going to the prom.

Government

The agency or apparatus through which a governing individual or body functions and exercises authority.

State

Social position or rank.

Government

The ruling political party or coalition of political parties in a parliamentary system.

State

(Physics) The condition of a physical system with regard to phase, form, composition, or structure
Ice is the solid state of water.

Government

The cabinet in a parliamentary system.

State

Ceremony; pomp
Foreign leaders dining in state at the White House.

Government

The persons who make up a governing body.

State

The supreme public power within a sovereign political entity
The state intervening in the economy.

Government

A system or policy by which a political unit is governed.

State

The sphere of supreme civil power within a given polity
Matters of state.

Government

Administration or management of an organization, business, or institution.

State

A specific kind of government
The socialist state.

Government

Political science.

State

A body politic, especially one constituting a nation
The states of Eastern Europe.

Government

(Grammar) The influence of a word over the morphological inflection of another word in a phrase or sentence.

State

One of the more or less internally autonomous territorial and political units composing a federation under a sovereign government
The 48 contiguous states of the Union.

Government

The body with the power to make and/or enforce laws to control a country, land area, people or organization.
British government has historically centred exclusively on London.

State

Of or relating to a body politic or to an internally autonomous territorial or political unit constituting a federation under one government
A monarch dealing with state matters.
The department that handles state security.

Government

The relationship between a word and its dependents.

State

Owned and operated by a state
State universities.

Government

The state and its administration viewed as the ruling political power.
If the citizens must follow the law, then the government must follow the constitution.

State

To set forth in words; declare.

Government

(uncountable) The management or control of a system.

State

A condition; a set of circumstances applying at any given time.
A state of being
A state of emergency

Government

The tenure of a chief of state.

State

(physics) A complete description of a system, consisting of parameters that determine all properties of the system.

Government

The act of governing; the exercise of authority; the administration of laws; control; direction; regulation; as, civil, church, or family government.

State

A mess; disorder.
Absolute state
In a state

Government

The mode of governing; the system of polity in a state; the established form of law.
That free government which we have so dearly purchased, free commonwealth.

State

(computing) The stable condition of a processor during a particular clock cycle.
In the fetch state, the address of the next instruction is placed on the address bus.

Government

The right or power of governing; authority.
I here resign my government to thee.

State

(computing) The set of all parameters relevant to a computation.
The state here includes a set containing all names seen so far.

Government

The person or persons authorized to administer the laws; the ruling power; the administration.
When we, in England, speak of the government, we generally understand the ministers of the crown for the time being.

State

(computing) The values of all parameters at some point in a computation.
A debugger can show the state of a program at any breakpoint.

Government

The body politic governed by one authority; a state; as, the governments of Europe.

State

(sciences) The physical property of matter as solid, liquid, gas or plasma.

Government

Management of the limbs or body.

State

(obsolete) Highest and stationary condition, as that of maturity between growth and decline, or as that of crisis between the increase and the abating of a disease; height; acme.

Government

The influence of a word in regard to construction, requiring that another word should be in a particular case.

State

High social standing or circumstance.

Government

The organization that is the governing authority of a political unit;
The government reduced taxes
The matter was referred to higher authorities

State

Pomp, ceremony, or dignity.
In state
The President's body will lie in state at the Capitol.

Government

(government) the system or form by which a community or other political unit is governed;
Tyrannical government

State

Rank; condition; quality.

Government

The act of governing; exercising authority;
Regulations for the governing of state prisons
He had considerable experience of government

State

Condition of prosperity or grandeur; wealthy or prosperous circumstances; social importance.

Government

The study of government of states and other political units

State

A chair with a canopy above it, often standing on a dais; a seat of dignity; also, the canopy itself.

State

(obsolete) A great person, a dignitary; a lord or prince.

State

(obsolete) Estate, possession.

State

A polity.

State

Any sovereign polity; a national or city-state government.

State

A political division of a federation retaining a notable degree of autonomy, as in the United States, Mexico, Nigeria, or India.

State

(obsolete) A form of government other than a monarchy.

State

(anthropology) A society larger than a tribe. A society large enough to form a state in the sense of a government.

State

An element of the range of the random variables that define a random process.

State

The lexical aspect (aktionsart) of verbs or predicates that do not change over time.

State

(transitive) To declare to be a fact.
He stated that he was willing to help.

State

(transitive) To make known.
State your intentions.

State

(obsolete) Stately.

State

The circumstances or condition of a being or thing at any given time.
State is a term nearly synonymous with "mode," but of a meaning more extensive, and is not exclusively limited to the mutable and contingent.
Declare the past and present state of things.
Keep the state of the question in your eye.

State

Rank; condition; quality; as, the state of honor.
Thy honor, state, and seat is due to me.

State

Condition of prosperity or grandeur; wealthy or prosperous circumstances; social importance.
She instructed him how he should keep state, and yet with a modest sense of his misfortunes.
Can this imperious lord forget to reign,Quit all his state, descend, and serve again?

State

Appearance of grandeur or dignity; pomp.
Where least of state there most of love is shown.

State

A chair with a canopy above it, often standing on a dais; a seat of dignity; also, the canopy itself.
His high throne, . . . under stateOf richest texture spread.
When he went to court, he used to kick away the state, and sit down by his prince cheek by jowl.

State

Estate; possession.
Your state, my lord, again is yours.

State

A person of high rank.

State

The principal persons in a government.
The bold designPleased highly those infernal states.

State

The bodies that constitute the legislature of a country; as, the States-general of Holland.

State

A form of government which is not monarchial, as a republic.
Well monarchies may own religion's name,But states are atheists in their very fame.

State

A political body, or body politic; the whole body of people who are united under one government, whatever may be the form of the government; a nation.
Municipal law is a rule of conduct prescribed by the supreme power in a state.
The Puritans in the reign of Mary, driven from their homes, sought an asylum in Geneva, where they found a state without a king, and a church without a bishop.

State

In the United States, one of the commonwealths, or bodies politic, the people of which make up the body of the nation, and which, under the national constitution, stand in certain specified relations with the national government, and are invested, as commonwealths, with full power in their several spheres over all matters not expressly inhibited.

State

Highest and stationary condition, as that of maturity between growth and decline, or as that of crisis between the increase and the abating of a disease; height; acme.
I do not, brother,Infer as if I thought my sister's stateSecure without all doubt or controversy.
We hoped to enjoy with ease what, in our situation, might be called the luxuries of life.
And, O, what man's condition can be worseThan his whom plenty starves and blessings curse?

State

A statement; also, a document containing a statement.

State

Stately.

State

Belonging to the state, or body politic; public.

State

To set; to settle; to establish.
I myself, though meanest stated,And in court now almost hated.
Who calls the council, states the certain day.

State

To express the particulars of; to set down in detail or in gross; to represent fully in words; to narrate; to recite; as, to state the facts of a case, one's opinion, etc.

State

The group of people comprising the government of a sovereign state;
The state has lowered its income tax

State

The territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation;
His state is in the deep south

State

A politically organized body of people under a single government;
The state has elected a new president
African nations
Students who had come to the nation's capitol
The country's largest manufacturer
An industrialized land

State

The way something is with respect to its main attributes;
The current state of knowledge
His state of health
In a weak financial state

State

The federal department in the UnitedStates that sets and maintains foreign policies;
The Department of State was created in 1789

State

The territory occupied by a nation;
He returned to the land of his birth
He visited several European countries

State

A state of depression or agitation;
He was in such a state you just couldn't reason with him

State

(chemistry) the three traditional states of matter are solids (fixed shape and volume) and liquids (fixed volume and shaped by the container) and gases (filling the container);
The solid state of water is called ice

State

Express in words;
He said that he wanted to marry her
Tell me what is bothering you
State your opinion
State your name

State

Put before;
I submit to you that the accused is guilty

State

Indicate through a symbol, formula, etc.;
Can you express this distance in kilometers?

State vs. Government

The state is defined as a unit of jurisdiction in the international legal system. In contrast, the government is defined as an exclusive and intimidating organization for making decisions and making sure to implement them wisely. The states are considered to be the nonphysical persons of international law. On the flip side, governments are considered as organizations of people.

The state is referred to as an institution that is held accountable for the continuous progression of diverse governments. Conversely, the government is taken as a representative or an authorized agency of the state, which refers to all communal establishments and governmental branches.

The state is a large organization consisting of four major elements, including population, government, territory, and sovereignty. On the flip side, the government is the only part of this extensive organization having three significant elements, including the legislature, judiciary, and execution.

The whole population is reflected as members of the state, excluding the foreigners who visit the state for multiple reasons. Conversely, few members of the state are members of the government. A state is not described as a physical entity, whereas a government has physical existence. A state cannot be seen, while a government can be seen through its divisions, constitutions, parliament, judiciary, and executive.

A state grants its rights to its citizens. Conversely, a government makes sure to protect those rights of citizens granted by the state. The presence of a state is territory limited. On the flip side, the government can function efficiently without territories.

What is State?

A state is defined as a political body. An association of people or other entities, which have assembled for shared profit is called a state. A state is more than a government. It holds its unique structures of the contemporary state, with its all-embracing rule of law, citizenship right, and wide financial and communal accountabilities.

A state is defined as a set of rules over a sovereign territory. It is associated with an executive, a democracy, a law court, and other foundations. A state can impose taxes and can operate a military and police force.

States exist in a wide range of sizes ranging from as large as China and as small as Andorra. A state is comprised of four significant elements that hold vital importance in the existence of a state. These elements include the permanent population, territory, government, and sovereignty.

A state can be described as an organic concept where the government is just a constituent of it. The government is considered to be a mediator of state. Therefore, the state is referred to as the mastermind, which controls the performance of the government. The state is more or less permanent.

Changing governments or the death of the ruler does not impact on the sovereignty of the state. Various political parties keep replacing each other, which does not impart any fundamental change in the structure of the state. The state comprises all the population. Every citizen has his rights given by the state and protected by the government.

What is Government?

Government is a contracted concept, and it is a constituent of state. The state is the master, while the government is the slave. The government controls all the activities by the rules set by the state under the action of law. The government has a physical existence, and its lifespan is temporary.

A government keeps changing, but the state remains intact. Replacement of one government with another government does not alter the fundamental structure of the state. A government is made up of individuals that are also members of the state. A government has no sovereignty, with powers that are limited and delegated.

The government can only possess the powers that are delegated by the state through its constitution. A government may pledge mistakes, but a state cannot be indulged in mistakes. The citizens can go against the government, but they cannot strive against the state.

The government consists of three principal organs, including the legislature, judiciary, and execution. Legislature’s part is to make the laws of the state, the responsibility of the judiciary is to articulate and interpret the laws of the state, and the executive branch of the government executes and implements the laws of the state.

Besides membership of state’s members, people from the population can also be the members of the government by passing through the competitive exams, drills, and selections. A government has the dexterity to function efficiently without territory. There are many types and forms of government through which a state can be regulated.

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