Difference Wiki

Country vs. Nation

The nation is a cultural and a political term, whereas country is more of the geographical and the political term. Both these words are often used interchangeably as they are said to be a synonym of one and another. The close insight into both these words tells that they are quite different, especially regarding the usage. The country refers to the particular area, region or the territory that is controlled by its government. Contrary to this, the nation refers to the large body of the people, which are united by culture, common descent, and the history. In some cases, the nation also denotes the large group united by culture with living in the specific area.

Key Differences

The nation is the large group of people that has a common history, language, and culture and inhibits in a specific state or the country. Contrary to this, a country is the area or the region controlled by its government.
The term ‘nation’ is used more in the political field. On the other hand, the term country is more exclusive to the political and geographical field.
The country refers to the particular area, whereas the nation refers to a particular group of people.
The country is the concrete concept which can even be denoted using the lines on the map, whereas the nation is the abstract concept.
Harlon Moss
Jul 17, 2017

Comparison Chart

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A nation with its own government, occupying a particular territory.
A large aggregate of people united by common descent, history, culture, or language, inhabiting a particular country or territory.

Refers

Particular area.
Specific group of people.
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Field

Political & Geographical.
Political.

Concept

Concrete in nature.
Abstract in nature.
Janet White
Jul 17, 2017

Country and Nation Definitions

Country

A nation or state.

Nation

A relatively large group of people organized under a single, usually independent government; a country.

Country

The territory of a nation or state; land.

Nation

The territory occupied by such a group of people
All across the nation, people are voting their representatives out.
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Country

The people of a nation or state; populace
The whole country will profit from the new economic reforms.

Nation

The government of a sovereign state.

Country

The land of a person's birth or citizenship
Foreign travel is restricted in his country.

Nation

A people who share common customs, origins, history, and frequently language; a nationality
"Historically the Ukrainians are an ancient nation which has persisted and survived through terrible calamity" (Robert Conquest).

Country

A region, territory, or large tract of land distinguishable by features of topography, biology, or culture
Hill country.
Bible country.

Nation

A federation or tribe, especially one composed of Native Americans.
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Country

An area or expanse outside cities and towns; a rural area
A vacation in the country.

Nation

The territory occupied by such a federation or tribe.

Country

The people of a district who are eligible for jury service.

Nation

A historically constituted, stable community of people, formed based on a common language, territory, economic life, ethnicity and/or psychological make-up manifested in a common culture.
The Roma are a nation without a country.

Country

A jury.

Nation

A sovereign state.
Though legally single nations, many states comprise several distinct cultural or ethnic groups.

Country

(Informal) Country music.

Nation

An association of students based on its members' birthplace or ethnicity.
Once widespread across Europe in medieval times, nations are now largely restricted to the ancient universities of Sweden and Finland.

Country

Of, relating to, or typical of the country
A country road.
Country cooking.

Nation

(obsolete) A great number; a great deal.

Country

Of or relating to country music.

Nation

(rare) Damnation.

Country

(chiefly British) An area of land; a district, region.

Nation

Extremely, very.

Country

A set region of land having particular human occupation or agreed limits, especially inhabited by members of the same race, speakers of the same language etc., or associated with a given person, occupation, species etc.

Nation

A part, or division, of the people of the earth, distinguished from the rest by common descent, language, or institutions; a race; a stock.
All nations, and kindreds, and people, and tongues.

Country

The territory of a nation, especially an independent nation state or formerly independent nation; a political entity asserting ultimate authority over a geographical area; a sovereign state.

Nation

The body of inhabitants of a country, united under an independent government of their own.
A nation is the unity of a people.
Praise the power that hath made and preserved us a nation.

Country

A rural area, as opposed to a town or city; the countryside.

Nation

Family; lineage.

Country

Ellipsis of country music
A country song
A country singer
A country festival

Nation

One of the divisions of university students in a classification according to nativity, formerly common in Europe.

Country

(mining) The rock through which a vein runs.

Nation

A great number; a great deal; - by way of emphasis; as, a nation of herbs.

Country

From or in the countryside or connected with it.

Nation

A politically organized body of people under a single government;
The state has elected a new president
African nations
Students who had come to the nation's capitol
The country's largest manufacturer
An industrialized land

Country

Of or connected to country music.

Nation

The people who live in a nation or country;
A statement that sums up the nation's mood
The news was announced to the nation
The whole country worshipped him

Country

Originating in India rather than being imported from Europe or elsewhere.

Nation

A federation of tribes (especially native American tribes);
The Shawnee nation

Country

A tract of land; a region; the territory of an independent nation; (as distinguished from any other region, and with a personal pronoun) the region of one's birth, permanent residence, or citizenship.
Return unto thy country, and to thy kindred.
I might have learned this by my last exile,that change of countries cannot change my state.
Many a famous realmAnd country, whereof here needs no account

Nation

United States prohibitionist who raided saloons and destroyed bottles of liquor with a hatchet (1846-1911)

Country

Rural regions, as opposed to a city or town.
As they walked, on their way into the country.
God made the covatry, and man made the town.
Only very great men were in the habit of dividing the year between town and country.

Country

The inhabitants or people of a state or a region; the populace; the public. Hence: (a) One's constituents. (b) The whole body of the electors of state; as, to dissolve Parliament and appeal to the country.
All the country in a general voiceCried hate upon him.

Country

A jury, as representing the citizens of a country.

Country

The rock through which a vein runs.

Country

Pertaining to the regions remote from a city; rural; rustic; as, a country life; a country town; the country party, as opposed to city.

Country

Destitute of refinement; rude; unpolished; rustic; not urbane; as, country manners.

Country

Pertaining, or peculiar, to one's own country.
She, bowing herself towards him, laughing the cruel tyrant to scorn, spake in her country language.

Country

The territory occupied by a nation;
He returned to the land of his birth
He visited several European countries

Country

A politically organized body of people under a single government;
The state has elected a new president
African nations
Students who had come to the nation's capitol
The country's largest manufacturer
An industrialized land

Country

The people who live in a nation or country;
A statement that sums up the nation's mood
The news was announced to the nation
The whole country worshipped him

Country

An area outside of cities and towns;
His poetry celebrated the slower pace of life in the country

Country

A particular geographical region of indefinite boundary (usually serving some special purpose or distinguished by its people or culture or geography);
It was a mountainous area
Bible country

What is Country?

The country is the political and geographical term that tells about the specific region and territory. It also comes with the concept of the control of the government in its area. Whenever we come across the word country, the affiliation of the people living in the specific region or area is by the similar government. The country in that term has nothing to do with the concept of similar culture and nationality; it is about the people living in a specific area under the umbrella of the similar government. The country has more of its inhabitants of the similar nation, but it isn’t compulsory for the country to only be a residence for one nation. There are dozens of countries which are home to several nations. The United States of America is one of the most prominent examples of the countries possessing multi-nations in it. The concept of the country is more concrete as it is well structured and can easily be seen even on the map, where the countries are divided from one and another using the boundaries. The concept of the country we should always keep in our minds is that it is about the territory or the government controlling it; it has nothing to do with the people of similar or different culture living there.

What is Nation?

The nation is cultural as well as the political term that refers to the large group, which is united regarding the culture, history, language and descent. This large body may or may not in the particular area, yet they are a nation as a whole on the basis mentioned above. A misconception prevails that people living in particular area make up the nation, but this definition gets outdated in the rapidly changing world. Some larger communities in the basis of ethnicity self-claim them as a nation but don’t get acknowledged even by their neighboring countries. For instance, Kurdish people claim to make together a nation known as the ‘nation of Kurdistan’, but they didn’t get recognized by Western countries or even from their closest neighbors. The word ‘nationality’ adds up to the confusion as it shows the relation in between the person and the state or the country. In other words, we can say that the nationality is the legal document which gives one person the right to enjoy in the particular country regardless of the culture, language or the history (nation). It is often used a synonym for the word state or the country when this happens so; it most likely refers to the specific region or area. The concept of nation is abstract in nature as it lies in between the people and the area. Therefore, it is recognized as the political and geographical term.

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