Difference Wiki

Organization vs. Institution

The main difference between Organization and Institution is that Organization is a group of people who come together with a common goal and work towards achieving that goal, whereas Institution is an organization that dedicated to public service.

Key Differences

An organization is a systematic or consistent collection of people, who work together for achieving the desired end, under a common identity. Conversely, an institution is an establishment, that dedicated to promoting a specific cause that can be educational, professional, social, etc.
An organization has a definite life cycle, i.e. they have birth, growth, maturity, and decay. On the other hand, an institution is enduring in the sense that they have the capacity of constantly growing, overcoming ability and adapting itself to extreme conditions, to take a step towards the future.
The main objective of an organization is to earn money or provide services to the members. On the contrary, the main objective of an institution is to impart education or knowledge to the users.
Harlon Moss
Jun 08, 2019
The structure of an organization can be centralized where power lies in the hands of the supreme authority, or decentralized where the power disseminated. On the other end, an institution has a decentralized structure, wherein power spread to various levels of management.
An organization is controlled by rules, regulations, and policies, while customs and values are the regulating factors of an institution.

Comparison Chart

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An organization is a group of people that unite to undertake a common goal, led by a person or a group thereon.
An institution described as a form of organization, which is set up for an educational, religious, social or professional cause.
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Goal

To earn money, or give service to the members etc.
To deliver knowledge to the people.

Administration

Centralized or Decentralized
Decentralized

Existence

It has a life cycle.
It is long lasting.
Harlon Moss
Jun 08, 2019

Governing factor

Rules and Regulations
Customs and Values
Aimie Carlson
Jun 08, 2019

Organization and Institution Definitions

Organization

The act or process of organizing
The organization of the photos did not take long.

Institution

The act of instituting
The institution of reforms.
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Organization

The state or manner of being organized
The organization of the files could be improved.

Institution

A custom, practice, relationship, or behavioral pattern of importance in the life of a community or society
The institutions of marriage and the family.

Organization

A manner of accomplishing something in an orderly or efficient way
Your project was hampered by your lack of organization.

Institution

(Informal) One long associated with a specified place, position, or function.

Organization

A group of persons organized for a particular purpose; an association or business.

Institution

An established organization or foundation, especially one dedicated to education, public service, or culture.
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Organization

The administrative personnel of such a structure
Contacted the organization with his complaint.

Institution

A building or complex of buildings housing such an organization.

Organization

(uncountable) The quality of being organized.
This painting shows little organization at first glance, but little by little the structure becomes clear.

Institution

A building or complex of buildings housing people who need special services, such as orphans or people with mental disabilities.

Organization

(uncountable) The way in which something is organized, such as a book or an article.
The organization of the book is as follows.

Institution

A custom or practice of a society or community.
The institution of marriage is present in many cultures but its details vary widely across them.

Organization

(countable) A group of people or other legal entities with an explicit purpose and written rules.
In response to the crisis, the nations in the region formed an organization.
If you want to be part of this organization, you have to follow its rules.

Institution

A long established and respected organization, particularly one involved with education, public service, or charity work.
The University of the South Pacific is the only internationally accredited institution of higher education in Oceania.

Organization

(countable) A group of people consciously cooperating.
Over time, the spontaneous movement had become an organization.

Institution

The building or buildings which house such an organization.
He's been in an institution since the crash.

Organization

(baseball) A major league club and all its farm teams.
He's been in the Dodgers' organization since 2003.

Institution

A mental institution.

Organization

The act of organizing; the act of arranging in a systematic way for use or action; as, the organization of an army, or of a deliberative body.

Institution

(informal) Any long established and respected place or business.
Over time, the local pub has become something of an institution.

Organization

The state of being organized.

Institution

(informal) A person long established in a place, position, or field.
She's not just any old scholar; she is an institution.

Organization

That which is organized; an organized existence; an organism
The cell may be regarded as the most simple, the most common, and the earliest form of organization.

Institution

The act of instituting something.
The institution of higher speed limits was a popular move but increased the severity of crashes.

Organization

A group of persons associated together for a common purpose and having a set of rules which specify the relations of the individual members to the whole gorup.

Institution

(Christianity) The act by which a bishop commits a cure of souls to a priest. en

Organization

The manner in which something is organized; the relations included in an organized state or condition; as, the organization of the department permits ad hoc groups to form.
What is organization but the connection of parts in and for a whole, so that each part is, at once, end and means?

Institution

(obsolete) That which institutes or instructs, particularly a textbook or system of elements or rules.

Organization

A group of people who work together

Institution

The act or process of instituting; as: (a) Establishment; foundation; enactment; as, the institution of a school.
The institution of God's law is described as being established by solemn injunction.

Organization

An organized structure for arranging or classifying;
He changed the arrangement of the topics
The facts were familiar but it was in the organization of them that he was original
He tried to understand their system of classification

Institution

Instruction; education.

Organization

The persons (or committees or departments etc.) who make up a body for the purpose of administering something;
He claims that the present administration is corrupt
The governance of an association is responsible to its members
He quickly became recognized as a member of the establishment

Institution

That which instituted or established
The nature of our people,Our city's institutions.

Organization

The act of forming something;
The constitution of a PTA group last year
It was the establishment of his reputation
He still remembers the organization of the club

Institution

An established or organized society or corporation; an establishment, especially of a public character, or affecting a community; a foundation; as, a literary institution; a charitable institution; also, a building or the buildings occupied or used by such organization; as, the Smithsonian Institution.
We ordered a lunch (the most delightful of English institutions, next to dinner) to be ready against our return.

Organization

The act of organizing a business or business-related activity;
He was brought in to supervise the organization of a new department

Institution

That which institutes or instructs; a textbook; a system of elements or rules; an institute.
There is another manuscript, of above three hundred years old, . . . being an institution of physic.

Organization

The activity or result of distributing or disposing persons or things properly or methodically;
His organization of the work force was very efficient

Institution

An organization founded and united for a specific purpose

Organization

An ordered manner; orderliness by virtue of being methodical and well organized;
His compulsive organization was not an endearing quality
We can't do it unless we establish some system around here

Institution

An establishment consisting of a building or complex of buildings where an organization for the promotion of some cause is situated

Institution

A custom that for a long time has been an important feature of some group or society;
The institution of marriage
The institution of slavery
He had become an institution in the theater

Institution

The act of starting something for the first time; introducing something new;
She looked forward to her initiation as an adult
The foundation of a new scientific society
He regards the fork as a modern introduction

Institution

A hospital for mentally incompetent or unbalanced person

Organization vs. Institution

Organization refers to an organized group of people gathered to achieve a particular purpose. The institution is either a type of formal organization or practices and behavior pattern of society. The organization is a narrow term, and the institution is a broad term. Organization refers to a physical entity, whereas the institution refers to both abstract and concrete entities. Rules and regulations govern the organization. Conversely, the institution governed by customs and values. Examples of organizations include the Army, businesses, charity organizations, schools, etc. and examples of institutions include Church, marriage, family, Parliament etc.

What is Organization?

The organization is working together in a coordinated way to achieve goals. The organization allowed individuals to specialize and increase efficiency. There are two types of organizations.

  • Formal Organization: In every enterprise, certain rules and procedures establish work relationships among the employees. These aptitudes the smooth functioning of the enterprise. Additional, they introduce a systematic flow of interactions among the employees. The formal organization clearly outlines the relationships among employees. Hence, it becomes easier to rack responsibilities. In the formal organization, the duties of each member clearly defined, there is no ambiguity or confusion in individual roles whatsoever. Besides, there is no duplication of efforts which eliminates any wastage. In a formal organization, there is a clear definition of rules and procedures. This means that behaviors and relationships among the members are predictable.
  • Informal Organization: Informal organization arises out of the formal organization. This is because when people frequently contact each other we cannot push them into a stiff and completely formal structure. Rather, they bond over common interests and form groups, based upon friendship and social interactions. The informal organization is fluid and there are no written or predefined rules for it. It is a complex web of social relationships among members who are born spontaneously. Further, it cannot be forced or controlled by the management. Informal organization, getting true feedback and reactions is not easy. Hence, in an informal organization, various limitations of the formal organization are covered up.

What is Institution?

An institution is a social structure in which people cooperate and which influences the behavior of people and the way they live. An institution has a purpose. Institutions are permanent, which means that they do not end when one person is gone. An institution has rules and can enforce rules of human behavior.

Types of Institution

  • Crescive Institutions: That take form in the culture are known as crescive institutions. Property, marriage, religion are all crescive institutions.
  • Enacted Institutions: These contain business and credit Institutions that are related to profits and economy and hence consciously established.
  • Basic Institutions: These are just those that are seen as important to maintain social order in society. The Family institutions, Political Institutions, Educational Institutions, Divine or Religious Institutions etc.
  • Subsidiary Institutions: These Institutions are a bit complicated in the way that they aren’t necessarily so much to maintain social order. Like entertaining activities and clubs come under these Institutions.
  • Operative Institutions: Those whose function is to organize patterns which are necessary to attain any objective. E.g. institution of Industrialism.
  • Relative Institutions: Those who aren’t a part of the regulative institution themselves but help in controlling the custom and other forms of behavior.

Functions of Institutions

  • They explain the actions and work of the individual.
  • They give the means to control society and people who constitute it.
  • Every individual is given a role depending on which he can achieve and regulate his status.
  • Create balance or harmony and unity among the members of society.

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