Difference Wiki

Energy vs. Matter

The main difference between Energy and Matter is that Energy is formed from Matter, and it is the capacity to do work, whereas Matter is present in physical form in the universe.

Key Differences

Thermal, nuclear, mechanical, electrical, electromagnetic, chemical, and sound are many different forms of energy in which it converts; on the contrary, solid, liquid, and gas, and in some rare cases also plasma is the different phase transitions of matter.
Harlon Moss
Aug 27, 2020
Energy does not have any mas and also does not occupy space; on the other hand, matter consists of mass and occupy space.
The specific property that an object possesses is described by the energy; on the contrary, the matter usually describes an object.
Energy cannot be created nor destroyed but can be converted from one form to another form; on the flip side, and the matter can be broken down into many other substances and also can be converted from one physical form to another.
Janet White
Aug 27, 2020
Anything that can do work is known as its energy, whereas all the physical stuff which is present in the universe is made up of matter.

Comparison Chart

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Energy is anything that is formed from matter and contains no mass.
All the physical stuff present in the universe is matter.
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Basic Definition

Describes a property that an object has
Describes an object

Classical Definition

The ability to do work
Things and objects that occupy space and have mass

For Working

Used by physical and chemical processes to do work
Requires energy to transport and to work
Aimie Carlson
Aug 27, 2020

Mass

Does not have any mass
Consist of mass
Samantha Walker
Aug 27, 2020

Traveling at the Speed of Light

Can travel at the speed of light
Cannot travel at the speed of light
Aimie Carlson
Aug 27, 2020

Temperature Effect

Does not have a temperature
There is an effect of temperature on the change
Harlon Moss
Aug 27, 2020
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Energy/Matter Transformations

Changes from one form to another form and it occur at every second of the day and everywhere
The transition occurs from one phase to another phase
Harlon Moss
Aug 27, 2020

Forms/Shapes

The many different forms of energy are thermal, nuclear, mechanical, electrical, electromagnetic, chemical, and sound
The different phase transitions of matter are solid, liquid, and gas, and in rare cases also plasma
Samantha Walker
Aug 27, 2020

Visibility

The main cause of observable action of matter
A visible thing

Energy and Matter Definitions

Energy

The capacity for work or vigorous activity
Who has the energy to climb that trail?.

Matter

That which occupies space and has mass; physical substance.

Energy

Also energies Exertion of vigor or power
A project requiring a great deal of time and energy.
Devoted her energies to writing songs.
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Matter

A type of such substance
Organic matter.

Energy

Vitality and intensity of expression
A speech delivered with energy and emotion.

Matter

Discharge or waste, such as pus or feces, from a living organism.

Energy

(Informal) A nonphysical force or quality perceived as inhering in a particular place, person, or situation
Was turned off by the group's negative energy.

Matter

(Philosophy) In Aristotelian and Scholastic use, that which is in itself undifferentiated and formless and which, as the subject of change and development, receives form and becomes substance.

Energy

Usable heat or power
Each year Americans consume a high percentage of the world's energy.

Matter

The substance of thought or expression as opposed to the manner in which it is stated or conveyed.

Energy

A source of usable power, such as petroleum or coal.

Matter

A subject of concern, feeling, or action
Matters of foreign policy.
A personal matter.

Energy

The capacity of a physical system to do work.

Matter

Trouble or difficulty
What's the matter with your car?.

Energy

A form, amount, or level of this capacity
"a searing beam of 30 trillion protons, with energies up to 50 million electronvolts" (Science News).

Matter

An approximated quantity, amount, or extent
The construction will last a matter of years.

Energy

The impetus behind all motion and all activity.

Matter

Something printed or otherwise set down in writing
Reading matter.

Energy

The capacity to do work.

Matter

To be of importance
"Love is most nearly itself / When here and now cease to matter" (T.S. Eliot).

Energy

(physics) A quantity that denotes the ability to do work and is measured in a unit dimensioned in mass × distance²/time² (ML²/T²) or the equivalent.

Matter

(uncountable) Material; substance.

Energy

An intangible, modifiable force (often characterized as either 'positive' or 'negative') believed in some New Age religions to emanate from a person, place or thing and which is (or can be) preserved and transferred in human interactions; shared mood or group habit; a vibe, a feeling, an impression. aura.}}

Matter

(physics) The basic structural component of the universe, usually having mass and volume.

Energy

The external actions and influences resulting from an entity’s internal nature (ousia) and by which it is made manifest, as opposed to that internal nature itself; the aspect of an entity that can affect the wider world and be apprehended by other beings.

Matter

(physics) Matter made up of normal particles, not antiparticles.

Energy

A measure of how many actions a player or unit can take; in the fantasy genre often called magic points or mana.
Action points

Matter

A kind of substance.
Vegetable matter

Energy

Internal or inherent power; capacity of acting, operating, or producing an effect, whether exerted or not; as, men possessing energies may suffer them to lie inactive.
The great energies of nature are known to us only by their effects.

Matter

Material, especially in books or magazines.
He always took some reading matter with him on the plane.

Energy

Power efficiently and forcibly exerted; vigorous or effectual operation; as, the energy of a magistrate.

Matter

(philosophy) Aristotelian: undeveloped potentiality subject to change and development; formlessness. Matter receives form, and becomes substance.

Energy

Strength of expression; force of utterance; power to impress the mind and arouse the feelings; life; spirit; - said of speech, language, words, style; as, a style full of energy.

Matter

An affair, condition, or subject, especially one of concern or (especially when preceded by the) one that is problematic.
Is much the matter with the old plan?
Something is the matter with him.
State matters

Energy

Capacity for performing work.

Matter

An approximate amount or extent.
I stayed for a matter of months.

Energy

(physics) the capacity of a physical system to do work; the units of energy are joules or ergs;
Energy can take a wide variety of forms

Matter

(obsolete) essence; pith; embodiment.

Energy

An exertion of force;
He plays tennis with great energy

Matter

(obsolete) (The) inducing cause or reason, especially of anything disagreeable or distressing.

Energy

Enterprising or ambitious drive;
Europeans often laugh at American energy

Matter

To be important.
The only thing that matters to Jim is being rich.
Sorry for pouring ketchup on your clean white shirt! - Oh, don't worry, it does not matter.

Energy

An imaginative lively style (especially style of writing);
His writing conveys great energy

Matter

To care about, to mind; to find important.

Energy

A healthy capacity for vigorous activity;
Jogging works off my excess energy
He seemed full of vim and vigor

Matter

To form pus or matter, as an abscess; to maturate.

Energy

The federal department responsible for maintaining a national energy policy of the United States; created in 1977

Matter

That of which anything is composed; constituent substance; material; the material or substantial part of anything; the constituent elements of conception; that into which a notion may be analyzed; the essence; the pith; the embodiment.
He is the matter of virtue.

Matter

That of which the sensible universe and all existent bodies are composed; anything which has extension, occupies space, or is perceptible by the senses; body; substance.

Matter

That with regard to, or about which, anything takes place or is done; the thing aimed at, treated of, or treated; subject of action, discussion, consideration, feeling, complaint, legal action, or the like; theme.
Son of God, Savior of men! Thy nameShall be the copious matter of my song.
Every great matter they shall bring unto thee, but every small matter they shall judge.

Matter

That which one has to treat, or with which one has to do; concern; affair; business.
To help the matter, the alchemists call in many vanities out of astrology.
Some young female seems to have carried matters so far, that she is ripe for asking advice.

Matter

Affair worthy of account; thing of consequence; importance; significance; moment; - chiefly in the phrases what matter? no matter, and the like.
A prophet some, and some a poet, cry;No matter which, so neither of them lie.

Matter

Inducing cause or occasion, especially of anything disagreeable or distressing; difficulty; trouble.
And this is the matter why interpreters upon that passage in Hosea will not consent it to be a true story, that the prophet took a harlot to wife.

Matter

Amount; quantity; portion; space; - often indefinite.
Away he goes, . . . a matter of seven miles.
I have thoughts to tarry a small matter.
No small matter of British forces were commanded over sea the year before.

Matter

Substance excreted from living animal bodies; that which is thrown out or discharged in a tumor, boil, or abscess; pus; purulent substance.

Matter

That which is permanent, or is supposed to be given, and in or upon which changes are effected by psychological or physical processes and relations; - opposed to form.

Matter

Written manuscript, or anything to be set in type; copy; also, type set up and ready to be used, or which has been used, in printing.
Waller, with Sir William Balfour, exceeded in horse, but were, upon the whole matter, equal in foot.

Matter

To be of importance; to import; to signify.
It matters not how they were called.

Matter

To form pus or matter, as an abscess; to maturate.

Matter

To regard as important; to take account of; to care for.
He did not matter cold nor hunger.

Matter

That which has mass and occupies space;
An atom is the smallest indivisible unit of matter

Matter

A vaguely specified concern;
Several matters to attend to
It is none of your affair
Things are going well

Matter

Some situation or event that is thought about;
He kept drifting off the topic
He had been thinking about the subject for several years
It is a matter for the police

Matter

A problem;
Is anything the matter?

Matter

(used with negation) having consequence;
They were friends and it was no matter who won the games

Matter

Written works (especially in books or magazines);
He always took some reading matter with him on the plane

Matter

Have weight; have import, carry weight;
It does not matter much

Energy vs. Matter

Energy is described for a specific property that an object could possess, whereas matter is designated for “objects.” Energy is used by physical and chemical processes to do work; on the other hand, the matter requires energy to transport and to work.

Energy does not have any mass; on the flip side, matter consists of mass. Energy can travel at the speed of light; on the contrary, the matter cannot travel at the speed of light. Energy does not have a temperature; on the other hand, in the state of matter, there is an effect of temperature on change.

In energy transformation, the energy changes from one form to another form, and it occurs at every second of the day and everywhere, while in the transformation of matter, the matter transition occurs from one phase to another phase. The many different forms of energy are thermal, nuclear, mechanical, electrical, electromagnetic, chemical, and sound; on the contrary, the different phase transitions of matter are solid, liquid, and gas, and in rare cases also plasma.

Energy is the main cause of observable action of matter; on the other hand, the matter is a visible thing; the matter is changeable to energy by the relation of E =mc2.

What is Energy?

Energy is defined as the ability to cause a change in something or to do work. In terms of physics, energy is the specific property of matter, and energy can be transferred between objects and can be converted from one form to another form.

The most importer fact about energy is that it cannot be created nor destroyed, which is stated by The Law of Conservation of Mass. This law also states that energy could only be converted from one form to another form. The example of this law would be heated, which is released from a burning natural gas stove in which the heat was originally stored in the form of chemical energy, so it does not leave; rather, it changes from chemical energy to heat.

There are three types of energy: Mass-energy, Potential energy (stored energy), and kinetic energy (moving energy). The many different forms of energy are thermal, nuclear, mechanical, electrical, electromagnetic, chemical, and sound.

Types of Energy

  • Mass-Energy: This type of energy is associated with the mass f an object. If an object consists of a mass m, then the energy E, which is associated with the mass, would be given by the famous equation of Einstein, which explains mass-energy equivalence: E=mc2, where ‘c’ is the speed of light in vacuum.
  • Potential Energy: Potential energy is also known as the stored energy in which the one particle interacts with another particle. The different types of potential energy are Electrical potential energy (basically for charged particles in the electric fields), and Gravitational potential energy for massive particles in the gravitational fields).
  • Kinetic Energy: The energy of an object that is present due to its motion is known as kinetic energy. When an object moves faster, the more the kinetic energy that an object has. Kinetic energy is given as 1/2mv2 in classical physics. Though, kinetic energy is defined in terms of momentum ‘p’ of an object in relativity.

What is Matter?

Matter does not have a straightforward definition, but from the above mentioned, it defines as the “thing that consists of mass and occupies space.” In other words, it is described as the “stuff,” which is present in the universe and from which all the universe is made.

The substances which are involved in the formation of the matter are known as elements that consist of particular physical and chemical properties. The elements of matter cannot be easily broken down into other substances through ordinary chemical reactions.

All matter is eventually broken down into small particles known as elements from which it is made, and it has three properties viz., mass, volume, and density. There are presently four fundamental states of matter: solid, liquid, gas, and plasma.

Properties of Matter

  • Mass: Mass is involved in the formation of the body, and it is the amount of matter that consists of some shape and size. So, everything in the universe like the scooter, the elephant, etc. all have mass. The mass of the object could be calculated by the weight of the object to measure how much that object occupies matter or mass. Mass is typically measured in grams or kilograms, and sometimes it is also measured in pounds and ounces.
  • Volume: Volume is the property of matter which occupies space. Volume is often measured in cubic meters, liters, and milliliters. Volume can also be measured in pints, gallons, and cups.
  • Density: Density is that specific property of matter, which is used to tell that how much can a matter fits into a certain space. Density is usually measured in grams per cubic centimeter.

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