Difference Wiki

Target vs. Budget: What's the Difference?

Edited by Aimie Carlson || By Janet White || Published on October 24, 2023
A specific objective or goal. An estimation of income and expenditure for a set period.

Key Differences

Targets are specific objectives or aims that individuals, businesses, or organizations strive to achieve. Budgets, in contrast, are detailed plans outlining the expected income and expenditure, usually over a set time frame.
In a business setting, a target might be a sales goal for a quarter or a goal to increase customer engagement. The budget would lay out the expected revenues and costs, ensuring that the resources are allocated efficiently to achieve the target.
While a target is more of a destination or a point one wishes to reach, a budget acts as a roadmap guiding how to get there. For instance, if a company's target is to launch a new product, the budget will define the funds allocated for its development, marketing, and distribution.
Targets can be short-term or long-term, varying from daily goals to annual milestones. Budgets can also vary in duration but are often tied to specific periods, like monthly budgets or annual fiscal plans.
Both targets and budgets require monitoring and adjusting. If a sales target is not being met, strategies might be reconsidered. Similarly, if expenses are surpassing the budget, cutbacks or re-allocations might be needed.
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Definition

A specific objective or goal.
An estimation of income and expenditure.

Purpose

To set an aim or desired outcome.
To plan and manage financial resources.

Timeframe

Can be short-term or long-term.
Usually tied to specific periods.

Adjustments

Strategies might be reconsidered if not met.
Cutbacks or reallocations if surpassed.

Components

Can be numeric or qualitative.
Typically involves financial figures.
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Target and Budget Definitions

Target

A goal or result one aims to achieve.
The company set a target of increasing sales by 10%.

Budget

A financial plan for a defined period.
The annual budget was approved by the board.

Target

A person, object, or place selected for attack or criticism.
The politician became a target for media scrutiny.

Budget

An allocated amount of money for a specific purpose.
We have a limited budget for the marketing campaign.

Target

A benchmark or standard.
The project's results exceeded the set target.

Budget

A summary of expected incomes and expenses.
She maintains a detailed monthly budget.

Target

A mark or point at which someone shoots or aims.
The archer hit the bullseye of the target.

Budget

An inexpensive option or version.
He stayed in a budget hotel during his trip.

Target

An intended market or audience.
Teenagers are the primary target for this new product.

Budget

An itemized summary of estimated or intended expenditures for a given period along with proposals for financing them
Submitted the annual budget to Congress.

Target

An object, such as a padded disk with a marked surface, that is shot at to test accuracy in rifle or archery practice.

Budget

A systematic plan for the expenditure of a usually fixed resource, such as money or time, during a given period
A new car will not be part of our budget this year.

Target

Something aimed or fired at.

Budget

The total sum of money allocated for a particular purpose or period of time
A project with an annual budget of five million dollars.

Target

An object of criticism or verbal attack.

Budget

A stock or collection with definite limits
"his budget of general knowledge" (William Hazlitt).

Target

One to be influenced or changed by an action or event
Children were the target of the new advertising campaign.

Budget

Appalachian Mountains A wallet or small pouch.

Target

A desired goal
Achieved our target for quarterly sales.

Budget

To plan in advance the expenditure of
Needed help budgeting our income.
Budgeted my time wisely.

Target

A railroad signal that indicates the position of a switch by its color, position, and shape.

Budget

To enter or account for in a budget
Forgot to budget the car payments.

Target

The sliding sight on a surveyor's leveling rod.

Budget

To make or use a budget.

Target

A small round shield.

Budget

Of or relating to a budget
Budget items approved by Congress.

Target

A usually metal part in an x-ray tube on which a beam of electrons is focused and from which x-rays are emitted.

Budget

Appropriate for a restricted budget; inexpensive
A budget car.
Budget meals.

Target

(Biochemistry) A molecule or molecular structure, such as a protein or a nucleic acid, that a drug or other compound interacts with and modulates the activity of.

Budget

The amount of money or resources earmarked for a particular institution, activity or timeframe.
Limited budget
Unlimited budget
Tight budget
Within the budget
Over the budget

Target

To aim at or identify as a target
Targeted the airport hangar.

Budget

(by implication) A relatively small amount of available money.
We're on a budget, so we can't afford to eat at that restaurant.

Target

To identify or treat as the object of action, criticism, or change
Targeted the molecule for study.
Targeted teenagers with the ad campaign.

Budget

An itemized summary of intended expenditure; usually coupled with expected revenue.

Target

To design for or direct toward a specific object or audience
Targeted the ad campaign toward seniors.

Budget

(obsolete) A wallet, purse or bag.

Target

(Biochemistry) To interact with as a target
Drugs that target estrogen receptors.

Budget

(obsolete) A compact collection of things.

Target

A butt or mark to shoot at, as for practice, or to test the accuracy of a firearm, or the force of a projectile.
Take careful aim at the target.

Budget

A socket in which the end of a cavalry carbine rests.

Target

A goal or objective.
They have a target to finish the project by November.

Budget

Appropriate to a restricted budget.
We flew on a budget airline.

Target

An object of criticism or ridicule.

Budget

(intransitive) To construct or draw up a budget.
Budgeting is even harder in times of recession

Target

A person, place, or thing that is frequently attacked, criticized, or ridiculed.

Budget

(transitive) To provide funds, allow for in a budget.
The PM’s pet projects are budgeted rather generously

Target

A kind of small shield or buckler, used as a defensive weapon in war.

Budget

(transitive) To plan for the use of in a budget.
The prestigious building project is budgeted in great detail, from warf facilities to the protocollary opening.

Target

(obsolete) A shield resembling the Roman scutum, larger than the modern buckler.

Budget

A bag or sack with its contents; hence, a stock or store; an accumulation; as, a budget of inventions.

Target

(heraldry) A bearing representing a buckler.

Budget

The annual financial statement which the British chancellor of the exchequer makes in the House of Commons. It comprehends a general view of the finances of the country, with the proposed plan of taxation for the ensuing year. The term is sometimes applied to a similar statement in other countries.

Target

(sports) The pattern or arrangement of a series of hits made by a marksman on a butt or mark.
He made a good target.

Budget

A sum of money allocated for a particular purpose;
The laboratory runs on a budget of a million a year

Target

(surveying) The sliding crosspiece, or vane, on a leveling staff.

Budget

A summary of intended expenditures along with proposals for how to meet them;
The president submitted the annual budget to Congress

Target

(rail transport) A conspicuous disk attached to a switch lever to show its position, or for use as a signal.

Budget

Make a budget

Target

(cricket) the number of runs that the side batting last needs to score in the final innings in order to win

Budget

The amount of time allotted for a task.
We are on a tight budget for completing this project.

Target

(linguistics) The tenor of a metaphor.

Target

(translation studies) The translated version of a document, or the language into which translation occurs.
Do you charge by source or target?

Target

A person (or group of people) that a person or organization is trying to employ or to have as a customer, audience etc.

Target

A thin cut; a slice; specifically, of lamb, a piece consisting of the neck and breast joints.

Target

A tassel or pendant.

Target

A shred; a tatter.

Target

(transitive) To aim something, especially a weapon, at (a target).

Target

To aim for as an audience or demographic.
The advertising campaign targeted older women.

Target

To produce code suitable for.
This cross-platform compiler can target any of several processors.

Target

A kind of small shield or buckler, used as a defensive weapon in war.

Target

A butt or mark to shoot at, as for practice, or to test the accuracy of a firearm, or the force of a projectile.

Target

The sliding crosspiece, or vane, on a leveling staff.

Target

A conspicuous disk attached to a switch lever to show its position, or for use as a signal.

Target

A thin cut; a slice; specif., of lamb, a piece consisting of the neck and breast joints.

Target

A tassel or pendent; also, a shred; tatter.

Target

A goal for an activity; as, the target of this year's fundraising drive is 2 million dollars.

Target

A metallic object toward which a beam of electrons is aimed in a tube designed to generate X-rays; when the electrons strike the target, the impact causes emission of X-rays.

Target

Any object toward which a beam of photons, a laser beam, an electron beam, or a beam of atomic or subatomic particles is aimed.

Target

A person who is the subject of criticism or ridicule.

Target

A reference point to shoot at;
His arrow hit the mark

Target

A person who is the aim of an attack (especially a victim of ridicule or exploitation) by some hostile person or influence;
He fell prey to muggers
Everyone was fair game
The target of a manhunt

Target

The location of the target that is to be hit

Target

Sports equipment consisting of an object set up for a marksman or archer to aim at

Target

The goal intended to be attained (and which is believed to be attainable);
The sole object of her trip was to see her children

Target

Intend (something) to move towards a certain goal;
He aimed his fists towards his opponent's face
Criticism directed at her superior
Direct your anger towards others, not towards yourself

FAQs

Can a target be non-financial?

Yes, a target can be both numeric, like sales figures, or qualitative, like improving brand image.

Can a target change over time?

Yes, targets can be adjusted based on changing circumstances or new information.

What is a target?

A target is a specific objective or goal set to be achieved.

What happens if expenses exceed the budget?

If expenses surpass the budget, it may require cutbacks, reallocation of funds, or revising the budget.

Is budgeting only for businesses?

No, budgeting is useful for individuals, households, governments, and organizations.

Can a target be a person?

Yes, in contexts like criticism or competition, a person can be referred to as a target.

How does a budget differ from a target?

A budget is an estimation of income and expenditure, while a target is a desired outcome or objective.

Why is a budget important for businesses?

A budget helps businesses plan and manage their financial resources, ensuring efficient allocation to achieve goals.

Can a budget be flexible?

Yes, flexible budgets can adjust to changes in actual income or expenditure.

What factors influence setting a target?

Factors can include past performance, market conditions, resources available, and strategic objectives.

Do targets always need to be realistic?

While setting realistic targets is beneficial, aspirational targets can inspire higher performance.

What does it mean to "hit the target"?

"Hitting the target" means achieving or reaching the set goal or objective.

Is a budget always about money?

While budgets are primarily financial, they can also refer to time or other resources.

What tools help in budgeting?

Tools like spreadsheet software, budgeting apps, and financial planning software aid in budgeting.

How often should one review their targets?

Review frequency can vary, but regularly checking progress ensures alignment with objectives.

What's the benefit of a "zero-based budget"?

A zero-based budget requires justifying every expense, ensuring only necessary costs are included.

Why is it important to align targets and budgets?

Aligning targets and budgets ensures resources are effectively utilized to achieve desired outcomes.

Why might one have a "budget constraint"?

A budget constraint arises when resources, typically financial, are limited or predefined.

How is a "sales target" defined?

A sales target is a set amount of sales, in volume or value, that a company aims to achieve in a specific period.

What's a "budget surplus"?

A budget surplus occurs when actual income exceeds planned expenses.
About Author
Written by
Janet White
Janet White has been an esteemed writer and blogger for Difference Wiki. Holding a Master's degree in Science and Medical Journalism from the prestigious Boston University, she has consistently demonstrated her expertise and passion for her field. When she's not immersed in her work, Janet relishes her time exercising, delving into a good book, and cherishing moments with friends and family.
Edited by
Aimie Carlson
Aimie Carlson, holding a master's degree in English literature, is a fervent English language enthusiast. She lends her writing talents to Difference Wiki, a prominent website that specializes in comparisons, offering readers insightful analyses that both captivate and inform.

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