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Judge vs. Justice: What's the Difference?

Edited by Huma Saeed || By Sawaira Riaz || Published on October 25, 2023
A judge is an individual who presides over court cases, while justice refers to the fair and equitable treatment under the law.

Key Differences

A judge is a person who makes decisions in a court, interpreting and applying the law. Justice, on the other hand, is an abstract concept that signifies fairness, equity, and the rule of law.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 25, 2023
A judge typically presides over legal proceedings, ensuring that trials and hearings are conducted properly. Justice, however, is the desired outcome of these legal proceedings, aiming for righteous and impartial decisions.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 25, 2023
While a judge acts in a specific role within the judicial system, often handling cases, giving rulings, and making legal decisions, justice represents the overarching goal of the entire legal system—to provide fair treatment to all.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 25, 2023
A judge can be perceived in terms of their rulings, their impartiality, and their expertise in the law. Justice, on the other hand, is often perceived as a measure of the effectiveness of the legal system and the satisfaction of the people with legal outcomes.
Aimie Carlson
Oct 25, 2023
The word "judge" can also be used as a verb, meaning to form an opinion or conclusion about something or someone. "Justice" often refers to the quality of being just or fair and can be used to describe the legal system or societal ideals.
Harlon Moss
Oct 25, 2023
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Comparison Chart

Definition

An individual who presides over court cases.
The fair and equitable treatment under the law.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 25, 2023

Role

Makes decisions in court, interpreting and applying the law.
Represents fairness, equity, and the rule of law.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 25, 2023

Nature

Person within the judicial system.
Abstract concept or ideal.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 25, 2023

Associated Terms

Bench, magistrate, jurist.
Fairness, equity, righteousness.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 25, 2023

Grammatical Use

Can be used as both a noun and a verb.
Primarily used as a noun.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 25, 2023
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Judge and Justice Definitions

Judge

A person appointed to decide in any competition or matter in dispute.
The judge ruled in favor of the defendant.
Harlon Moss
Oct 13, 2023

Justice

A judge of the Supreme Court or other high court.
Justice Smith wrote a compelling dissenting opinion.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 13, 2023

Judge

An official with authority to hear and decide cases in a court of law.
The judge listened intently to the witness's testimony.
Aimie Carlson
Oct 13, 2023

Justice

Just behavior or treatment.
The organization advocates for justice in housing rights.
Harlon Moss
Oct 13, 2023

Judge

A person able or qualified to give an opinion on something.
She's a good judge of character.
Sara Rehman
Oct 13, 2023
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Justice

Moral rightness based on ethics, law, and equity.
He fought for justice and equality for all.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 13, 2023

Judge

To form an opinion or conclusion about.
Don't judge a book by its cover.
Aimie Carlson
Oct 13, 2023

Justice

The quality of being just or fair.
Justice was served when the criminal was sentenced.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 13, 2023

Judge

To form an opinion or estimation of after careful consideration
Judge heights.
Judging character.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Justice

The quality of being just; fairness
In the interest of justice, we should treat everyone the same.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Judge

(Law) To hear and decide on in a court of law
Judge a case.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Justice

The principle of moral rightness; decency.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Judge

To pass sentence on; condemn.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Justice

Conformity to moral rightness in action or attitude; righteousness
Argued for the justice of his cause.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Judge

To act as one appointed to decide the winners of
Judge an essay contest.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Justice

The attainment of what is just, especially that which is fair, moral, right, merited, or in accordance with law
My client has not received justice in this hearing.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Judge

To determine or declare after consideration or deliberation
Most people judged him negligent in performing his duties as a parent.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Justice

(Law) The upholding of what is just, especially fair treatment and due reward in accordance with honor, standards, or law
We seek justice in this matter from the court.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Judge

(Informal) To have as an opinion or assumption; suppose
I judge you're right.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Justice

The administration, system, methods, or procedures of law
A conspiracy to obstruct justice.
A miscarriage of justice.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Judge

(Bible) To govern; rule. Used of an ancient Israelite leader.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Justice

Conformity to truth, fact, or sound reason
The overcharged customer was angry, and with justice.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Judge

To form an opinion or evaluation.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Justice

Abbr. J.(Law) A judge on the highest court of a government, such as a judge on the US Supreme Court.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Judge

To act or decide as a judge.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Justice

The state or characteristic of being just or fair.
The justice of a description
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Judge

One who makes estimates as to worth, quality, or fitness
A good judge of used cars.
A poor judge of character.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Justice

The ideal of fairness, impartiality, etc., especially with regard to the punishment of wrongdoing.
Justice was served.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Judge

(Law) A public official who hears and decides cases brought in court.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Justice

Judgment and punishment of a party who has allegedly wronged another.
To demand justice
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Judge

(Law) A public official who hears and decides cases or matters in a forum other than a court, such as an administrative proceeding.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Justice

The civil power dealing with law.
Ministry of Justice
The justice system
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Judge

One appointed to decide the winners of a contest or competition.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Justice

A title given to judges of certain courts; capitalized when placed before a name.
Mr. Justice Krever presides over the appellate court
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Judge

A leader of the Israelites during a period of about 400 years between the death of Joshua and the accession of Saul.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Justice

Correctness, conforming to reality or rules.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Judge

Judges (used with a sing. verb) See Table at Bible.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Justice

The quality of being just; conformity to the principles of righteousness and rectitude in all things; strict performance of moral obligations; practical conformity to human or divine law; integrity in the dealings of men with each other; rectitude; equity; uprightness.
Justice and judgment are the haditation of thy throne.
The king-becoming graces,As justice, verity, temperance, stableness, . . . I have no relish of them.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Judge

A public official whose duty it is to administer the law, especially by presiding over trials and rendering judgments; a justice.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Justice

Conformity to truth and reality in expressing opinions and in conduct; fair representation of facts respecting merit or demerit; honesty; fidelity; impartiality; as, the justice of a description or of a judgment; historical justice.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Judge

A person who decides the fate of someone or something that has been called into question.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Justice

The rendering to every one his due or right; just treatment; requital of desert; merited reward or punishment; that which is due to one's conduct or motives.
This even-handed justiceCommends the ingredients of our poisoned chaliceTo our own lips.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Judge

A person officiating at a sports event, a contest, or similar.
At a boxing match, the decision of the judges is final.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Justice

Agreeableness to right; equity; justness; as, the justice of a claim.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Judge

A person who evaluates something or forms an opinion.
She is a good judge of wine.
They say he is a poor judge of character considering all the unreliable friends he has made.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Justice

A person duly commissioned to hold courts, or to try and decide controversies and administer justice.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Judge

A shophet, a temporary leader appointed in times of crisis in ancient Israel.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Justice

To administer justice to.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Judge

(transitive) To sit in judgment on; to pass sentence on (a person or matter).
A higher power will judge you after you are dead.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Justice

The quality of being just or fair
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Judge

(intransitive) To sit in judgment, to act as judge.
Justices in this country judge without appeal.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Justice

The administration of law; the act of determining rights and assigning rewards or punishments;
Justice deferred is justice denied
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Judge

(transitive) To judicially rule or determine.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Justice

A public official authorized to decide questions bought before a court of justice
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Judge

To sentence to punishment, to judicially condemn.
He was judged to die for his crimes.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Justice

The United States federal department responsible for enforcing federal laws (including the enforcement of all civil rights legislation); created in 1870
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Judge

To award judicially; to adjudge.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Justice

The administration of the law, especially the establishment of right.
The justice system aims to protect the innocent.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 13, 2023

Judge

(transitive) To form an opinion on; to appraise.
I judge a man’s character by the cut of his suit.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Judge

To constitute a fitting appraisal or criterion of; to provide a basis for forming an opinion on.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Judge

(intransitive) To arbitrate; to pass opinion on something, especially to settle a dispute etc.
We cannot both be right: you must judge between us.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Judge

(transitive) To have as an opinion; to consider, suppose.
I judge it safe to leave the house once again.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Judge

(ambitransitive) To form an opinion; to infer.
I judge from the sky that it might rain later.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Judge

(ambitransitive) To criticize or label another person or thing.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Judge

(ambitransitive) To govern as biblical judge or shophet (over some jurisdiction).
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Judge

A public officer who is invested with authority to hear and determine litigated causes, and to administer justice between parties in courts held for that purpose.
The parts of a judge in hearing are four: to direct the evidence; to moderate length, repetition, or impertinency of speech; to recapitulate, select, and collate the material points of that which hath been said; and to give the rule or sentence.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Judge

One who has skill, knowledge, or experience, sufficient to decide on the merits of a question, or on the quality or value of anything; one who discerns properties or relations with skill and readiness; a connoisseur; an expert; a critic.
A man who is no judge of law may be a good judge of poetry, or eloquence, or of the merits of a painting.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Judge

A person appointed to decide in a trial of skill, speed, etc., between two or more parties; an umpire; as, a judge in a horse race.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Judge

One of the supreme magistrates, with both civil and military powers, who governed Israel for more than four hundred years.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Judge

The title of the seventh book of the Old Testament; the Book of Judges.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Judge

To hear and determine, as in causes on trial; to decide as a judge; to give judgment; to pass sentence.
The Lord judge between thee and me.
Father, who art judgeOf all things made, and judgest only right!
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Judge

To compare facts or ideas, and perceive their relations and attributes, and thus distinguish truth from falsehood; to determine; to discern; to distinguish; to form an opinion about.
Judge not according to the appearance.
She is wise if I can judge of her.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Judge

To hear and determine by authority, as a case before a court, or a controversy between two parties.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Judge

To examine and pass sentence on; to try; to doom.
God shall judge the righteous and the wicked.
To bring my whole cause 'fore his holiness,And to be judged by him.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Judge

To arrogate judicial authority over; to sit in judgment upon; to be censorious toward.
Judge not, that ye be not judged.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Judge

To determine upon or deliberation; to esteem; to think; to reckon.
If ye have judged me to be faithful to the Lord.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Judge

To exercise the functions of a magistrate over; to govern.
Make us a king to judge us.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Judge

A public official authorized to decide questions bought before a court of justice
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Judge

An authority who is able to estimate worth or quality
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Judge

Determine the result of (a competition)
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Judge

Form an opinion of or pass judgment on;
I cannot judge some works of modern art
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Judge

Judge tentatively or form an estimate of (quantities or time);
I estimate this chicken to weigh three pounds
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Judge

Pronounce judgment on;
They labeled him unfit to work here
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Judge

Put on trial or hear a case and sit as the judge at the trial of;
The football star was tried for the murder of his wife
The judge tried both father and son in separate trials
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023

Judge

A leader or ruler with total authority in a specific area.
He acted as the judge of the small community.
Sara Rehman
Oct 13, 2023

FAQs

What does a judge do?

A judge presides over court cases, making decisions based on the law.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 25, 2023

What is the goal of justice?

The goal of justice is to ensure fairness, equity, and righteous treatment under the law.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 25, 2023

Is every judge called a justice?

No, but justices are judges, often in higher courts like the Supreme Court.
Harlon Moss
Oct 25, 2023

How is a judge appointed?

In the U.S., federal judges are appointed by the president and confirmed by the Senate.
Aimie Carlson
Oct 25, 2023

Why is justice important?

Justice ensures that individuals are treated fairly and equitably, promoting social harmony.
Aimie Carlson
Oct 25, 2023

Can judges make law?

Judges interpret and apply the law, and their decisions can set precedents, effectively shaping the law.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 25, 2023

How long does a judge serve?

It varies; some judges are appointed for life, while others serve fixed terms or until mandatory retirement.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 25, 2023

What is the difference between criminal and civil justice?

Criminal justice deals with crimes, while civil justice handles disputes between individuals or entities.
Sara Rehman
Oct 25, 2023

Can a judge be biased?

Ideally, a judge should be impartial, but humans can have biases; judicial ethics emphasize neutrality.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 25, 2023

What is poetic justice?

It's when someone experiences a fitting or deserved retribution for their actions.
Janet White
Oct 25, 2023

Are all decisions by a judge final?

No, many decisions can be appealed to a higher court.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 25, 2023

How is justice symbolized?

Often by scales, representing balance and fairness.
Aimie Carlson
Oct 25, 2023

How can one become a judge?

Typically, by having a legal background, years of experience, and then being appointed or elected.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 25, 2023

Can you challenge a judge's decision?

Yes, through an appeals process.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 25, 2023

What's a miscarriage of justice?

It's when an individual is wrongly convicted or unfairly treated by the judicial system.
Janet White
Oct 25, 2023

What's restorative justice?

A system focused on the rehabilitation of offenders through reconciliation with victims.
Janet White
Oct 25, 2023

Do judges always work alone?

No, in some cases, especially appellate courts, judges work in panels.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 25, 2023

What is social justice?

It refers to the fair and equitable distribution of resources and opportunities in society.
Janet White
Oct 25, 2023

What is blind justice?

It symbolizes impartiality, suggesting that justice should be meted out without bias or prejudice.
Aimie Carlson
Oct 25, 2023

Who ensures justice in a society?

The legal system, including judges, lawyers, and the laws themselves, work toward ensuring justice.
Janet White
Oct 25, 2023
About Author
Written by
Sawaira Riaz
Sawaira is a dedicated content editor at difference.wiki, where she meticulously refines articles to ensure clarity and accuracy. With a keen eye for detail, she upholds the site's commitment to delivering insightful and precise content.
Edited by
Huma Saeed
Huma is a renowned researcher acclaimed for her innovative work in Difference Wiki. Her dedication has led to key breakthroughs, establishing her prominence in academia. Her contributions continually inspire and guide her field.

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