Solid vs. Liquid
Main DifferenceThe main difference between solid, and liquid is that solid is a state of matter with tightly packed particles in a specific shape while liquid has loosely packed particles without any specific shape.

Difference Between Solid and Liquid
Solid vs. Liquid
A rigid state of matter with a maximum force of attraction between its molecules is called solid while liquid has the medium type of intermolecular attraction.
Solid vs. Liquid
Solid has a specific shape and volume while liquid has no specific shape but has a specific volume.
Solid vs. Liquid
There is very little space between particles of solid while liquid has little space between its particles.
Solid vs. Liquid
Solid is tough to compress, but the liquid is less difficult compared to solid.
Solid vs. Liquid
Solid cannot flow but liquid can flow easily from higher concentration to lower concentration.
Solid vs. Liquid
Solid does not require any container to be stored while the liquid is stored in a container.
Solidadjective
(of an object or substance) That can be picked up or held, having a texture, and usually firm. Unlike a liquid or a gas.
Almost all metals are solid at room temperature.Liquidnoun
A substance that is flowing, and keeping no shape, such as water; a substance of which the molecules, while not tending to separate from one another like those of a gas, readily change their relative position, and which therefore retains no definite shape, except that determined by the containing receptacle; an inelastic fluid.
A liquid can freeze to become a solid or evaporate into a gas.Solidadjective
Large in size, quantity, or value.
Liquidnoun
(phonetics) A class of consonant sounds that includes l and r.
Solidadjective
Lacking holes, hollows or admixtures of other materials.
solid gold, solid chocolateLiquidadjective
Flowing freely like water; fluid; not solid and not gaseous; composed of particles that move freely among each other on the slightest pressure.
liquid nitrogenSolidadjective
Strong or unyielding.
a solid foundationLiquidadjective
Easily sold or disposed of without losing value.
Solidadjective
(slang) Excellent, of high quality, or reliable.
That's a solid plan.Radiohead's on tour! Have you heard their latest album yet? It's quite solid.I don't think Dave would have done that. He's a solid dude.Liquidadjective
Having sufficient trading activity to make buying or selling easy.
Solidadjective
Hearty; filling.
a solid mealLiquidadjective
Flowing or sounding smoothly or without abrupt transitions or harsh tones.
a liquid melodySolidadjective
Worthy of credit, trust, or esteem; substantial; not frivolous or fallacious.
Liquidadjective
(phonology) Pronounced without any jar or harshness; smooth.
L and R are liquid letters.Solidadjective
Financially well off; wealthy.
Liquidadjective
Fluid and transparent.
the liquid airSolidadjective
Sound; not weak.
a solid constitution of bodyLiquidnoun
a substance that is liquid at room temperature and pressure
Solidadjective
(typography) Written as one word, without spaces or hyphens.
American English writes many words as solid that British English hyphenates.Liquidnoun
the state in which a substance exhibits a characteristic readiness to flow with little or no tendency to disperse and relatively high incompressibility
Solidadjective
Not having the lines separated by leads; not open.
Liquidnoun
a substance in the fluid state of matter having no fixed shape but a fixed volume
Solidadjective
United; without division; unanimous.
The delegation is solid for a candidate.Liquidnoun
a frictionless non-nasal continuant (especially `l' and `r')
Solidadjective
Of a single color throughout.
John painted the walls solid white.He wore a solid shirt with floral pants.Liquidadjective
existing as or having characteristics of a liquid; especially tending to flow;
water and milk and blood are liquid substancesice is water in the solid stateSolidadjective
(of drawn lines) Continuous; unbroken; not dotted or dashed.
The solid lines show roads, and the dotted lines footpaths.Liquidadjective
filled or brimming with tears;
swimming eyeswatery eyessorrow made the eyes of many grow liquidSolidadjective
(dated) Having all the geometrical dimensions; cubic.
A solid foot contains 1,728 solid inches.Liquidadjective
clear and bright;
the liquid air of a spring morningeyes shining with a liquid lusterlimpid blue eyesSolidnoun
(chemistry) A substance in the fundamental state of matter that retains its size and shape without need of a container (as opposed to a liquid or gas).
Liquidadjective
changed from a solid to a liquid state;
rivers filled to overflowing by melted snowSolidnoun
(geometry) A three-dimensional figure (as opposed to a surface, an area, or a curve).
Liquidadjective
smooth and flowing in quality; entirely free of harshness;
the liquid song of a robinSolidnoun
(informal) A favor.
Please do me a solid: lend me your car for one week.I owe him; he did me a solid last year.Liquidadjective
yielding; lacking any hint of hardness;
the liquid stillness of the night enveloping himthe liquid brown eyes of a spanielSolidnoun
An article of clothing which is of a single color throughout.
I prefer solids over paisleys.Liquidadjective
smooth and unconstrained in movement;
a long, smooth stridethe fluid motion of a catthe liquid grace of a ballerinaliquid proseSolidnoun
(in the plural) Food which is not liquid-based.
The doctor said I can't eat any solids four hours before the operation.Liquidadjective
in cash or easily convertible to cash;
liquid (or fluid) assetsSolidadverb
Solidly.
Solidadverb
Without spaces or hyphens.
Many long-established compounds are set solid.Solidnoun
a substance that is solid at room temperature and pressure
Solidnoun
the state in which a substance has no tendency to flow under moderate stress; resists forces (such as compression) that tend to deform it; and retains a definite size and shape
Solidnoun
a three-dimensional shape
Solidadjective
of definite shape and volume; firm; neither liquid nor gaseous;
ice is water in the solid statewater and milk and blood are liquid substancesSolidadjective
of good substantial quality;
solid comforta solid base hitSolidadjective
entirely of one substance with no holes inside;
solid silvera solid block of woodSolidadjective
of one substance or character throughout;
solid golda solid colorcarved out of solid rockSolidadjective
uninterrupted in space; having no gaps or breaks;
a solid line across the pagesolid sheets of waterSolidadjective
providing abundant nourishment;
a hearty mealgood solid foodate a substantial breakfastSolidadjective
of good quality and condition; solidly built;
a solid foundationseveral substantial timber buildingsSolidadjective
having high moral qualities;
a noble spirita solid citizenan upstanding mana worthy successorSolidadjective
not soft or yielding to pressure;
a firm mattressthe snow was firm underfootsolid groundSolidadjective
having three dimensions;
a solid objectSolidadjective
incapable of being seen through;
solid blacknessSolidadjective
entirely of a single color throughout;
a solid fabricSolidadjective
acting together as a single undiversified whole;
a solid voting blocComparison Chart
Solid | Liquid |
A state of matter that has strongly bonded particles is known as solid. | A state of matter with loosely bonded particles is known as a liquid. |
Bonding | |
Solid particles have strong bonding between them. | Liquid particles have lost bonding between them. |
Shape | |
It has a specific shape. | It does not have a specific shape. |
Volume | |
It has a specific volume. | It has a specific volume too. |
Energy | |
It has the lowest energy. | It has a medium energy level. |
Arrangement of particles | |
It has regular and closely arranged particles. | It has random and little sparsely arranged particles. |
Compressibility | |
It is very difficult to compress a solid. | The liquid is less difficult to compress. |
Fluidity | |
It cannot flow. | It can flow from higher to lower level. |
Motion of particles | |
Its particles have negligible motion. | Its particles have more motion than solid particles. |
Intermolecular space | |
It has minimum Intermolecular spaces | It has more Intermolecular spaces as compared to solid. |
Storage | |
The container is not required to store solid. | The liquid cannot be stored without a container. |
Solid vs. Liquid
Everything in this universe that has mass and occupies space is known as matter. In other words, everything around us, such as plants, animals, water, food, vehicles, clothes, etc. matters. The matter is composed of tiny particles such as atoms, groups of atoms or molecules and ions, etc.
According to the physical characteristics of these tiny particles, the matter is divided into three states, i.e. solid, liquid, and gas. If the tiny particles are tightly bound together and form a rigid structure with the proper shape, then it will be the solid state of matter, e.g. Ice, Apple, etc.
The liquid is a state of matter that has particles that are loosely bound and do not have a specific shape, but it has a specific volume, e.g. water, juices, etc.
What is Solid?
A solid is a rigid state of matter that retains its density and shape when not confined. It has a strong force of attraction between its molecules. So, It has a little or minimum intermolecular space. Particles are bound tightly and found closed together to form a specific shape.
Its particles have negligible motion, Solid is very difficult to compress, and it cannot flow. It has a specific volume and does not require any container to store it. e.g. banana, table, car etc.
What is Liquid?
The liquid is a freely moving substance of constant or specific volume. It is that state of matter that has random and loosely arranged particles. The liquid has low forces of attraction between its molecules. So, it has more intermolecular spaces and does not has any specific shape. It is nearly difficult to compress liquid due to little gaps between molecules, but it can flow easily from higher concentration to lower concentration. The container is required to store liquid. e.g. water, juices, milk, etc.
ConclusionFrom the above discussion, it is concluded that a solid is a rigid state of matter with a specific shape and volume while a liquid is a flowing substance without any specific shape but has a specific volume.