Respiration vs. Fermentation

Respiration vs. Fermentation — Is There a Difference?
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Difference Between Respiration and Fermentation

Respiration vs. Fermentation

Process which requires oxygen for its function is known as respiration while the process which does not require oxygen to carry itself out is known as fermentation.

Respiration vs. Fermentation

The process of converting oxygen into carbon dioxide is known as respiration while the process of converting sugar into other substances is known as fermentation.

Respiration vs. Fermentation

The process of respiration occurs in both smaller and larger organisms while the process of fermentation occurs in smaller organisms.

Respiration vs. Fermentation

The example of beings that have respiration is human beings and animals while the example of beings which have fermentation is bacteria and yeast.

Respiration vs. Fermentation

Respiration generates more ATP as compared to fermentation which has very low rates.

Respiration vs. Fermentation

Respiration is both aerobic and anaerobic while fermentation is only anaerobic.

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Respiration vs. Fermentation

Respiration makes use of mitochondria while fermentation does not utilize mitochondria for the process.

Respirationnoun

The process of inhaling and exhaling; breathing, breath.

Fermentationnoun

(biochemistry) Any of many anaerobic biochemical reactions in which an enzyme (or several enzymes produced by a microorganism) catalyses the conversion of one substance into another; especially the conversion (using yeast) of sugars to alcohol or acetic acid with the evolution of carbon dioxide

Respirationnoun

An act of breathing; a breath.

Fermentationnoun

A state of agitation or excitement; a ferment.

Respirationnoun

Any similar process in an organism that lacks lungs that exchanges gases with its environment.

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Fermentationnoun

a process in which an agent causes an organic substance to break down into simpler substances; especially, the anaerobic breakdown of sugar into alcohol

Respirationnoun

The process by which cells obtain chemical energy by the consumption of oxygen and the release of carbon dioxide.

Fermentationnoun

a state of agitation or turbulent change or development;

the political ferment produced a new leadershipsocial unrest

Respirationnoun

the metabolic processes whereby certain organisms obtain energy from organic moelcules; processes that take place in the cells and tissues during which energy is released and carbon dioxide is produced and absorbed by the blood to be transported to the lungs

Fermentationnoun

a chemical phenomenon in which an organic molecule splits into simpler substances

Respirationnoun

a single complete act of breathing in and out;

thirty respirations per minute

Respirationnoun

the bodily process of inhalation and exhalation; the process of taking in oxygen from inhaled air and releasing carbon dioxide by exhalation

Comparison Chart

RespirationFermentation
It is the process in which human beings take in oxygen which is produced from plants and convert it into carbon dioxide and spread it out in the atmosphere.Organisms which do not have the ability to intake oxygen are the ones who require this process which is carried out when there is no oxygen available.
Process
The process of converting oxygen into carbon dioxideThe process of converting sugar into other substances.
Occurrence
occurs in both smaller and larger organismsOccurs in smaller organisms.
Example
Human beings and animals.Bacteria and yeast.

Definition of Respiration

In simple words it is the process in which human beings take in oxygen which is produced from plants and convert it into carbon dioxide and spread it out in the atmosphere. This process is of two types, aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration and there are very few variations between them. The only difference between them is in the chemical reaction where the last molecule is not of oxygen for some organisms. It is said that the process of aerobic is the newest form while anaerobic respiration has been there since the ancient times. This process requires sunlight and takes place in human beings along with animals and some other smaller ones too but mostly is for the bigger species. In the first step it creates 2 ATP with the help of a carbon dioxide molecule and then ends up creating pyruvate. It is the essential process with the help of which living things are able to survive since without respiration there will be no intakes our outgoing substances which create imbalance in the atmosphere. Plants play an important role in this since they are the biggest natural supplier of oxygen on earth.

Definition of Fermentation

Organisms which do not have the ability to intake oxygen are the ones who require this process which is carried out when there is no oxygen available. In this process which sugar is converted into other forms such as alcohol and acids. The number of ATP produced in this process initially are equal to respiration but then the number does not change as stays on original making it the process with the lowest number. It takes place in smaller organisms such as yeast and does not require any sunlight or other sources to carry itself out. The process has been existent for a long time and is called the one which has been there even before respiration. This process takes place in human body too, where lactic acid fermentation takes place but mostly bigger organisms are not dependent on it. The process does not require mitochondria in the cell and can be carried out elsewhere. It does not always produce pyruvate and other products are possible.

Conclusion

This article gives an idea to people about respiration and fermentation, the two main kinds of activities in organisms, which are very common in animal and plants. Hopefully, people will be able to understand what the main definition of the term is, how they are different from each other and what is the main thing which describes them.