Evaporation vs. Condensation
Main DifferenceThe main difference between evaporation or condensation is that evaporation is the process of changing liquid state into a gaseous state, whereas condensation is the process of changing gaseous state into a liquid state.
Difference Between Evaporation and Condensation
Evaporation vs. Condensation
Evaporation is the process of changing liquid state into a gaseous state, whereas condensation is the process of changing gaseous state into the liquid state.
Evaporation vs. Condensation
Evaporation occurs at any temperature just below the boiling point, but condensation occurs at a constant temperature.
Evaporation vs. Condensation
Evaporation occurs when the energy level of a substance increases and causes its molecules to move faster and escape from surface tension into surrounding, on the other hand, condensation occurs when temperature reduced in volume of air saturated into substance molecules causes condensation as the molecules lose their energy and start combining until they become droplets of solution.
Evaporation vs. Condensation
Evaporation happens when the pressure is low, and the temperature is high, on the contrary, condensation happens when pressure is high but decrease the temperature.
Evaporation vs. Condensation
Evaporation absorbs energy from the surrounding, whereas condensation releases energy to its surrounding.
Evaporation vs. Condensation
Evaporation can occur all the time, in all surfaces and at all places, whereas condensation only takes place at carbon particles, hygroscopic nuclei-pollen grains and on salts, etc.
Evaporationnoun
The process of a liquid converting to the gaseous state.
Condensationnoun
The act or process of condensing or of being condensed
Evaporationnoun
The process in which all or a portion of liquid (in a container) is turned into vapour, in order to increase the concentration of solid matter in the mixture.
Condensationnoun
The state of being condensed.
Evaporationnoun
(archaic) That which is evaporated; vapor.
Condensationnoun
(physics) The conversion of a gas to a liquid.
Evaporationnoun
the process of becoming a vapor
Condensationnoun
The condensate so formed.
Evaporationnoun
the process of extracting moisture
Condensationnoun
(chemistry) The reaction of two substances with the simultaneous loss of water or other small molecule.
Condensationnoun
(psychoanalysis) an unconscious process whereby two ideas or images combine into a single symbol; especially in dreams
Condensationnoun
the process of changing from a gaseous to a liquid or solid state
Condensationnoun
atmospheric moisture that has condensed because of cold
Condensationnoun
the process or result of becoming smaller or pressed together;
the contraction of a gas on coolingCondensationnoun
a shortened version of a written work
Condensationnoun
the act of increasing the density of something
Comparison Chart
| Evaporation | Condensation |
| Evaporation is a process of changing the liquid phase into vapors/gases. | Condensation is the process of changing vapors/gases into liquid or droplets of water. |
| Phase Change | |
| Change from liquid to vapor. | Change from vapor to liquid. |
| Affect on Surroundings | |
| It absorbs energy from the surroundings. | Releases energy to the surrounding. |
| Temperature point | |
| The temperature at any point just below the boiling point. | The temperature remains constant. |
| Conditions | |
| Temperature is high; pressure is low. | The pressure is high; temperature is low. |
| Occurrence | |
| All the time, in all surfaces and at all places. | Only takes place at carbon particles and on salts etc. |
| Force of Attraction | |
| Do not prevent them from moving separately. | Prevent them from moving separately. |
| Kinetic Energies | |
| It has a large range of kinetic energies. | It has a small range of kinetic energies. |
Evaporation vs. Condensation
Evaporation is the process in which a substance changes from its liquid phase to gaseous phase whereas condensation is the process in which a substance changes from its gaseous phase to liquid phase. Evaporation occurs at any temperature just below the boiling point, but condensation occurs at a constant temperature. Evaporation occurs when the energy level of a substance increases and causes its molecules to move faster and escape from surface tension into surrounding, on the other hand, condensation occurs when temperature reduced in volume of air saturated into substance molecules causes condensation as the molecules lose their energy and start combining until they become droplets of solution. Evaporation happens when the pressure is low, and the temperature is high, on the contrary, condensation happens when pressure is high but decrease the temperature. In evaporation, a liquid heated sufficiently, and the forces of attraction between molecules do not prevent them from moving separately, then the liquid evaporates into gas, on the flip side, in condensation, gas-cooled sufficiently, and the forces of attraction between molecules prevent them from moving separately, then the gas condenses into liquid or solid. Evaporation can occur all the time, in all surfaces and at all places, whereas condensation only takes place at carbon particles, hygroscopic nuclei-pollen grains and on salts, etc.
What is Evaporation?
Evaporation is the process in which a substance changes from its liquid phase to its gaseous phase. Evaporation happens when the pressure is low, and the temperature is high. In evaporation, a liquid heated sufficiently, and the forces of attraction between molecules do not prevent them from moving separately; then the liquid evaporates into gas form. Evaporation occurs at any temperature just below the boiling point. Evaporation occurs when the energy level of a substance increases and causes its molecules to move faster and escape from surface tension into the surrounding. In evaporation, they absorb energy from the surrounding. The kinetic energy of liquid molecules is high, and some have enough energy to overcome attractive forces which keep them bound, and by using that energy, molecules become excited, and at some level, they reach maximum saturation level causing them to convert into gaseous form. Evaporation plays an important role in the water cycle in which molecules are carried up by the wind and then eventually condenses in the form of clouds causing rains down. Evaporation occurs at low altitudes all the time, in all surfaces and at all places.
Example
The sweat on the external surface of a cold glass evaporates when the glass becomes warm.
What is Condensation?
Condensation is the method in which a substance changes from its gaseous phase to liquid phase or into tiny droplets of water. Condensation occurs when the temperature reduced in the volume of air saturated into substance molecules causes condensation as the molecules lose their energy and start combining until they become droplets of solution. Condensation happens when pressure is high, but the temperature decreased. Exothermic reactions occur in condensation and energy released into surroundings, causing an increase in temperature. Also, the condensation is the phase change regardless of the temperature. Condensation occurs mainly at higher altitudes and carbon particles, hygroscopic nuclei-pollen grains and on salts, etc. Condensation also plays a role in the water cycle in which molecules are carried up by the wind; then they eventually condense in the form of clouds causing rains down.
Example
Water vapor condenses and forms sweat on the outside of the glass or can.
ConclusionThe above discussion concludes that evaporation is the process of changing liquid state into a gaseous state, whereas condensation is the process of changing gaseous state into a liquid state.
