Defense vs. Defence: What's the Difference?
Edited by Sawaira Riaz || By Sumera Saeed || Updated on October 16, 2023
"Defense" is the American spelling, while "defence" is the British spelling; both refer to the act of protecting or resisting against harm or attacks.
Key Differences
"Defense" and "defence" represent the same concept but differ in spelling based on regional variations in English. In American English, "defense" is the standard spelling used to denote protection or resistance against threats. Meanwhile, in British English, "defence" serves the identical purpose.
Sumera Saeed
Oct 16, 2023
The difference between "defense" and "defence" is purely orthographic. The former is entrenched in American literature, legal documents, sports commentary, and more. In contrast, the latter is entrenched in British contexts, making appearances in similar areas as its American counterpart.
Sumera Saeed
Oct 16, 2023
While "defense" is predominantly used in the U.S., one might still occasionally come across the "defence" spelling, especially in older documents or when referencing British sources. Conversely, "defence" dominates in the U.K., but instances of "defense" might emerge, especially with the influence of American media.
Sumera Saeed
Oct 16, 2023
Both "defense" and "defence" extend beyond purely military contexts. They can relate to legal proceedings, where a person provides a "defense" or "defence" against accusations. They can also relate to sports, where a team strengthens its "defense" or "defence" to prevent the opposing team from scoring.
Sumera Saeed
Oct 16, 2023
Fundamentally, whether one writes "defense" or "defence" hinges on the regional dialect they are employing. It's crucial to maintain consistency within a particular piece of writing, using one form or the other based on the intended audience.
Sumera Saeed
Oct 16, 2023
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Comparison Chart
Meaning
The act of protecting or resisting.
The act of protecting or resisting.
Sumera Saeed
Oct 16, 2023
Contextual Appearances
Found in American literature, legal documents, sports.
Found in British literature, legal documents, sports.
Sumera Saeed
Oct 16, 2023
Pronunciation
Typically pronounced: dih-FENS.
Typically pronounced: dih-FENS.
Aimie Carlson
Oct 16, 2023
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Defense and Defence Definitions
Defense
The act of resisting against danger or harm.
The city strengthened its defense against potential invaders.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 16, 2023
Defence
A means or method of guarding or protecting.
The moat was an essential part of the castle's defence.
Sumera Saeed
Oct 16, 2023
Defense
A means or method to protect something or someone.
The castle's walls served as a defense against attacks.
Sumera Saeed
Oct 16, 2023
Defence
The players and plays aimed at stopping the opposition from scoring in sports.
Their defence prevented the other team from scoring a goal.
Harlon Moss
Oct 16, 2023
Defense
A team's means to prevent the opposing team from scoring in sports.
Their defense is one of the best in the league.
Aimie Carlson
Oct 16, 2023
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Defence
The act of guarding against harm or danger.
The city's defence mechanisms were unparalleled.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 16, 2023
Defense
The case presented by or on behalf of the party being accused or sued in a lawsuit.
His lawyer prepared a strong defense for the trial.
Sara Rehman
Oct 16, 2023
Defence
A response or measure against harmful agents or stimuli.
The body has multiple layers of defence against infections.
Sumera Saeed
Oct 16, 2023
Defense
A physiological response to a harmful stimulus.
The body's immune defense is crucial in fighting diseases.
Sumera Saeed
Oct 16, 2023
Defence
The justification or denial of an accused party in a legal context.
She provided a solid defence during the court hearing.
Sumera Saeed
Oct 16, 2023
Defence
The action of defending, of protecting from attack, danger or injury.
Sumera Saeed
Dec 15, 2016
FAQs
Can I use "defense" in a British setting?
While "defence" is preferred, "defense" might be understood due to American influence but could be seen as a spelling error.
Aimie Carlson
Oct 16, 2023
Are "defense" and "defence" the same in meaning?
Yes, they both refer to the act of protecting or resisting against harm or attacks.
Sumera Saeed
Oct 16, 2023
Can I find "defence" in American books or papers?
It's rare but possible, especially in older documents or when referencing British sources.
Sumera Saeed
Oct 16, 2023
In sports commentary, do British commentators use "defence" while American commentators use "defense"?
Yes, British commentators typically use "defence" and American commentators use "defense" to describe the players and strategies aimed at preventing scores.
Janet White
Oct 16, 2023
How did the different spellings originate?
The variations are due to historical linguistic developments and standardization processes in American and British English.
Harlon Moss
Oct 16, 2023
Are there any idiomatic expressions that use one spelling over the other?
Idioms tend to reflect regional language use. For instance, Americans might say "the best defense is a good offense," while Brits could say "the best defence is a good offence."
Sara Rehman
Oct 16, 2023
Does the spelling difference extend to other related words like "defensible" or "defender"?
No, words like "defensible" and "defender" are spelled the same in both American and British English.
Harlon Moss
Oct 16, 2023
If I'm writing for an international audience, which spelling should I use?
It depends on your target audience and publication guidelines. However, being consistent in your choice throughout the piece is essential. If unsure, you might specify your choice, e.g., "For this article, I'm using American English spelling."
Sumera Saeed
Oct 16, 2023
Are there other differences besides spelling?
No, the difference is purely orthographic; the meanings and applications are the same.
Aimie Carlson
Oct 16, 2023
Do dictionaries label one spelling as correct and the other as incorrect?
Dictionaries usually mention both spellings, but they will label one as American and the other as British.
Harlon Moss
Oct 16, 2023
When is "defence" appropriate?
"Defence" is used in British English contexts.
Sumera Saeed
Oct 16, 2023
In software or computer security, which term is more commonly used?
"Defense" is common in American-based software, while "defence" might be used in British-based software. However, the global nature of technology means both terms are understood.
Sumera Saeed
Oct 16, 2023
In international treaties or conventions, which spelling is used?
It depends on the drafting country or the official language of the document. If it's American English, "defense" would be used, while British English documents would use "defence."
Sara Rehman
Oct 16, 2023
Is one term older than the other?
Both terms have roots in Old French and Latin. The difference in spelling emerged later with linguistic variations in American and British English.
Sumera Saeed
Oct 16, 2023
In academic papers, should I stick to one spelling?
Yes, consistency is key in academic writing. Use "defense" for American English papers and "defence" for British English papers.
Janet White
Oct 16, 2023
Do other English dialects, like Australian or Canadian, prefer one spelling over the other?
Canadian English typically uses "defence," similar to British English, while Australian English also leans toward "defence."
Janet White
Oct 16, 2023
Are there derived words that also change based on the spelling?
Yes, for instance, "defensive" remains the same in both American and British English, but its usage aligns with the regional preference for "defense" or "defence."
Sumera Saeed
Oct 16, 2023
In legal terms, does "defense" or "defence" have a different meaning?
No, in legal contexts, both refer to the justification or argument of an accused party.
Harlon Moss
Oct 16, 2023
About Author
Written by
Sumera SaeedSumera is an experienced content writer and editor with a niche in comparative analysis. At Diffeence Wiki, she crafts clear and unbiased comparisons to guide readers in making informed decisions. With a dedication to thorough research and quality, Sumera's work stands out in the digital realm. Off the clock, she enjoys reading and exploring diverse cultures.
Edited by
Sawaira RiazSawaira is a dedicated content editor at difference.wiki, where she meticulously refines articles to ensure clarity and accuracy. With a keen eye for detail, she upholds the site's commitment to delivering insightful and precise content.
