Condyle vs. Epicondyle

Key Differences

Condyle helps to take care of the bone in type and stand as much as stress whereas the Epicondyle helps in separating the bone into two openings.

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In Epicondyle, the parallel one might be essentially the most minor and a lot much less noticeable whereas the medial one is the bigger and most distinguished of the two.

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The condyle is a straightforward prominence on the bone the place it varieties a joint with one different bone that is situated on the lower side. Epicondyle is a protuberance above the condyle of a bone to which ligaments or tendons are related and is present on the upper side of the joint.

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There are two foremost sorts of the condyle, tie first one being Medial Condyle and the second is known as Lateral Condyle. There are four foremost sorts of Epicondyle which are medial epicondyle of the humerus, lateral epicondyle of the humerus, medial epicondyle of the femur and lateral epicondyle of the femur.

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The phrase condyle has been originated from the Latin phrase Condylos and the Greek phrase kondylos, and every of them suggest the joint on the end of the bone. While the phrase Epicondyle has originated, from the phrase condyle itself.

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In Condyle, the medial condyle is greater in dimension and stand as much as further stress whereas the lateral condyle is smaller in dimension nevertheless further distinguished.

Samantha Walker

Nov 26, 2016

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Comparison Chart

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A straightforward prominence on the bone the place it varieties a joint with one different bone that is situated on the lower side.

A protuberance above the condyle of a bone to which ligaments or tendons are related and are present on the upper side of the joint.

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Role

Helps to take care of the bone in type and stand as much as stress.

Helps in separating the bone into two openings.

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Location

Present on the edges of joint

Present on the very best of joint.

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Types

Medial Condyle and the Lateral Condyle.

Medial epicondyle of the humerus, lateral epicondyle of the humerus, Medial epicondyle of the femur and Lateral epicondyle of the femur.

Samantha Walker

Nov 26, 2016

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Condyle and Epicondyle Definitions

What is Condyle?

This is the spherical flooring which surrounds any joint throughout the bone, it is essentially the most distinguished half and is generally thought-about a part of the joint and has distinct choices on account of which it is seen as essential. Usually, when a bone is longer in dimension, it connects to a unique bone, that’s executed by joints which be part of the two components. There are two foremost sorts of condyle projections found inside the knee joint, the first one is known as Medial Condyle and the second is known as Lateral Condyle. Usually, the first one is present on the left side whereas the alternative one exists on the right side. The main function of the medial one is to withstand further weight as compared with the first one and is, subsequently, larger in dimension. This is on account of center of mass being medial on the knee. On the doorway flooring of the condyle, the bone is reworked into the medial and lateral supracondylar ridges and will likely be felt when you switch your finger on the doorway left of the knee. The lateral condyle will not be the bigger one nevertheless might be essentially the most distinguished of the two every from the doorway and the once more side. It should not be as sturdy and subsequently results in various very important accidents such as a result of the fracture or dislocation of the bone. This is attributable to actions similar to snowboarding. The knee should not be the one place the place it is present nevertheless areas like elbow even have the condyle. The condyle is the thicker half and constitutes the central house spherical these connections.

What is Epicondyle?

The epicondyle is one factor similar to the condyle nevertheless is present on the outer flooring on excessive of the condyle, it would not have any direct reference to the condyle nevertheless has the primary function when bone begins to separate in two joints so that they may join with the alternative one. There are many epicondyles present in a human physique, and they’ve utterly totally different traits. The first one is medial epicondyle of the humerus which is present on the within side of the elbow whereas the lateral epicondyle of the humerus is present on the outer flooring of the elbow. There are two different types as properly, which are usually often known as medial epicondyle of the femur and lateral epicondyle of the femur which is present near the knee flooring and all of them play the an identical roles. The lateral one is the smallest of the two which is just a bit curved flooring that attaches to the radial collateral ligament of the elbow joint. It moreover contains utterly totally different muscular tissues and can merely be rotated. The time interval tennis elbow which is a giant injury amongst sports activities actions avid gamers is led to when the lateral epicondyle is damaged, and that is as a result of overuse of the upper arm which results in excessive ache. The medial epicondyle is the larger half which will also be the roughest house throughout the elbow or knee. It should not be solely existent in individuals nevertheless will also be current in animals and even birds. This is useful in defending the ulnar nerve and creates a sensation when slight tingling is accomplished which is known as the humorous bone.

Video Explanation

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ND5ignefSmY

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