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Radius vs. Radii: What's the Difference?

Edited by Huma Saeed || By Sawaira Riaz || Updated on October 12, 2023
"Radius" is the distance from the center of a circle to its edge, while "Radii" is the plural form of "Radius," indicating multiple such distances.

Key Differences

Radius is a term that originates from geometry. It signifies the distance from the center of a circle to any point on its circumference. Thus, when you speak about the radius of a particular circle, you're referring to a specific, singular measurement that defines half of that circle's width. On the other hand, Radii is the pluralized version of this term. When one mentions multiple circles or several measurements from a center to the periphery, "Radii" is the appropriate term to use.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 11, 2023
Additionally, the concept of Radius isn't confined to just the domain of mathematics. It can also denote areas of influence, reach, or specific regions within a given distance from a central point. Conversely, Radii can be used in contexts where multiple such areas or regions are being discussed, encompassing various distances or spheres of influence.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 11, 2023
When it comes to linguistic usage, Radius is singular, and you would use it when discussing a single distance or aspect. Radii, being plural, implies a discussion involving multiple distances or attributes. It's essential to differentiate between these terms to ensure clarity in communication, especially in scientific or mathematical contexts.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 11, 2023
The application of the terms Radius and Radii goes beyond circles. They can also refer to bones in the forearm (with Radius being one of the main bones), and again, "Radius" would denote one such bone, while "Radii" would signify more than one. Both words, though closely related, have distinct roles in English, emphasizing the number of distances or elements being referenced.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 11, 2023

Comparison Chart

Number

Singular
Plural
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Oct 11, 2023
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Refers to

One distance from the center to the edge
Multiple such distances
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Oct 11, 2023

Usage in Geometry

Describes a singular circle's attribute
Describes attributes of multiple circles
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Oct 11, 2023

Linguistic Role

Single term
Pluralized version
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Oct 11, 2023

Anatomical Reference

One of the main bones in the forearm
More than one such bone
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 11, 2023

Radius and Radii Definitions

Radius

A straight line from the center of a circle to its edge.
The radius of this circle is 5 cm.
Janet White
Oct 11, 2023
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Radii

Multiple extents or reaches from various centers.
Different radio stations have different broadcasting radii.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 11, 2023

Radius

One of the two main bones in the forearm.
He fractured his radius during the fall.
Harlon Moss
Oct 11, 2023

Radii

Multiple areas or distances from central points.
The company has several service radii.
Harlon Moss
Oct 11, 2023

Radius

The extent or reach of something from a center.
The radio has a radius of 20 miles.
Aimie Carlson
Oct 11, 2023

Radii

Plural of radius, indicating multiple distances from centers to edges.
The radii of these circles are all different.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 11, 2023
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Radius

A specific area or distance from a central point.
The explosion affected everything within a 10-mile radius.
Harlon Moss
Oct 11, 2023

Radii

Several lines or segments from the centers of circles to their peripheries.
Draw radii from the center to the marked points.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 11, 2023

Radius

A line segment that joins the center of a circle with any point on its circumference.
Sawaira Riaz
Mar 22, 2023

Radii

Several defining features or characteristics of circles.
The radii in this diagram are color-coded.
Janet White
Oct 11, 2023

Radius

A line segment that joins the center of a sphere with any point on its surface.
Sawaira Riaz
Mar 22, 2023

Radii

A plural of radius.
Sawaira Riaz
Mar 22, 2023

Radius

A line segment that joins the center of a regular polygon with any of its vertices.
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Mar 22, 2023

Radius

The length of any such line segment.
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Mar 22, 2023

Radius

A circular area measured by a given radius
Every family within a radius of 25 miles of the city center.
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Mar 22, 2023

Radius

A bounded range of effective activity or influence
The operating radius of a helicopter.
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Mar 22, 2023

Radius

A radial part or structure, such as a mechanically pivoted arm or the spoke of a wheel.
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Mar 22, 2023

Radius

A long, prismatic, slightly curved bone in humans, the shorter and thicker of the two forearm bones, located on the lateral side of the ulna.
Sawaira Riaz
Mar 22, 2023

Radius

A similar bone in many other vertebrates.
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Mar 22, 2023

Radius

(anatomy) The long bone in the forearm, on the side of the thumb.
Sawaira Riaz
Mar 22, 2023

Radius

(zoology) The lighter bone (or fused portion of bone) in the forelimb of an animal.
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Mar 22, 2023

Radius

(entomology) One of the major veins of the insect wing, between the subcosta and the media; the vein running along the costal edge of the discal cell.
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Mar 22, 2023

Radius

(geometry) A line segment between any point of a circle or sphere and its center.
Fatima claims to have visited all the bars within a five-mile radius of her Manhattan apartment.
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Mar 22, 2023

Radius

(geometry) The length of this line segment.
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Mar 22, 2023

Radius

Anything resembling a radius, such as the spoke of a wheel, the movable arm of a sextant, or one of the radiating lines of a spider's web.
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Mar 22, 2023

Radius

A right line drawn or extending from the center of a circle to the periphery; the semidiameter of a circle or sphere.
Sawaira Riaz
Mar 22, 2023

Radius

The preaxial bone of the forearm, or brachium, corresponding to the tibia of the hind limb. See Illust. of Artiodactyla.
Sawaira Riaz
Mar 22, 2023

Radius

A ray, or outer floret, of the capitulum of such plants as the sunflower and the daisy. See Ray, 2.
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Mar 22, 2023

Radius

The barbs of a perfect feather.
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Mar 22, 2023

Radius

The movable limb of a sextant or other angular instrument.
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Mar 22, 2023

Radius

The length of a line segment between the center and circumference of a circle or sphere
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Mar 22, 2023

Radius

A straight line from the center to the perimeter of a circle (or from the center to the surface of a sphere)
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Mar 22, 2023

Radius

A circular region whose area is indicated by the length of its radius;
They located it within a radius of 2 miles
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Mar 22, 2023

Radius

The outer and slightly shorter of the two bones of the human forearm
Sawaira Riaz
Mar 22, 2023

Radius

Support consisting of a radial member of a wheel joining the hub to the rim
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Mar 22, 2023

Radius

A characteristic or defining feature of a particular circle.
Each circle has a unique radius.
Harlon Moss
Oct 11, 2023

FAQs

How do I measure the radius of a circle?

Measure the distance from the circle's center to its edge.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 11, 2023

Are radii and radius the same thing?

"Radii" is the plural of "radius."
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 11, 2023

Is radius just for circles?

Primarily, but it can also denote areas of influence or the bone in the forearm.
Harlon Moss
Oct 11, 2023

How is the radius related to a circle's diameter?

The radius is half the diameter.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 11, 2023

What is a radius in geometry?

The distance from the center of a circle to its edge.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 11, 2023

When do we use "radii" instead of "radius"?

Use "radii" when referring to multiple distances or circles.
Janet White
Oct 11, 2023

How does the radius affect the area of a circle?

The area is π times the radius squared.
Sara Rehman
Oct 11, 2023

Can an oval have a radius?

major and minor.
Aimie Carlson
Oct 11, 2023

How are "radii" used in real-world applications?

In city planning, broadcasting, and more to denote areas of influence.
Harlon Moss
Oct 11, 2023

Is there a maximum limit to a circle's radius?

In theoretical terms, no; in practical applications, it depends on context.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 11, 2023

How do "radius" and "diameter" relate to "circumference"?

Circumference is 2π times the radius or π times the diameter.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 11, 2023

Why do some shapes have variable radii?

Shapes like ellipses have major and minor radii due to their elongated nature.
Janet White
Oct 11, 2023

Can a circle have multiple radii?

Yes, any line from the center to the edge is a radius.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 11, 2023

Can "radius" be used metaphorically?

Yes, as in "he has a large radius of influence."
Harlon Moss
Oct 11, 2023

Why is "radii" the plural form and not "radiuses"?

It follows Latin pluralization conventions.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 11, 2023

Can "radii" refer to bones as well?

Yes, when speaking of multiple radius bones.
Janet White
Oct 11, 2023

Is the radius always constant in a circle?

Yes, all radii in a given circle are equal.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 11, 2023

Why is understanding "radius" important in geometry?

It's fundamental for calculations involving circles.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 11, 2023

In which subjects apart from math might I encounter "radius" and "radii"?

Physics, engineering, anatomy, and geography, among others.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 11, 2023

What does "within a 5-mile radius" mean?

It means within 5 miles from a specific central point.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 11, 2023
About Author
Written by
Sawaira Riaz
Sawaira is a dedicated content editor at difference.wiki, where she meticulously refines articles to ensure clarity and accuracy. With a keen eye for detail, she upholds the site's commitment to delivering insightful and precise content.
Edited by
Huma Saeed
Huma is a renowned researcher acclaimed for her innovative work in Difference Wiki. Her dedication has led to key breakthroughs, establishing her prominence in academia. Her contributions continually inspire and guide her field.

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