Federal vs. National

Main Difference

The term "federal" and "national" are used to define the governments of the world. These terms describe either government system of a country is at state level or central level. More or less, both government system performs similar functions but in different style.

Federal vs. National — Is There a Difference?
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Difference Between Federal and National

Federal vs. National

Federal relates to the whole system of the government while national is a part of this system.

Federal vs. National

Mostly federal relates to the whole state while national relates to the central position.

Federal vs. National

Although national is the part of federal system but it is more powerful and effective than federal. Because in national system those policies are adopted, which are equally favorable for the whole nation.

Federal vs. National

Federal system comes into existence through a proper constitutional process while national setup is made with the consensus of the political parties and stake holder of the state.

Federaladjective

Pertaining to a league or treaty; derived from an agreement or covenant between parties, especially between nations.

Nationaladjective

Of or having to do with a nation.

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Federaladjective

Pertaining to the national government level, as opposed to state, provincial, county, city, or town.

Nationaladjective

(by extension) Of or having to do with a country (sovereign state).

Import tariffs were raised for the national interest.

Federalnoun

(US) A law-enforcement official of the FBI; a federal agent.

Nationalnoun

A subject of a nation.

The diplomats were advised not to interact with any foreign nationals except on official duty.

Federalnoun

A supporter of federation.

Nationalnoun

A tournament in which participants from all over the nation compete.

After winning the regional tournament, the team advanced to the nationals.
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Federalnoun

(historical) A unionist soldier in the American Civil War.

Nationalnoun

a person who owes allegiance to that nation;

a monarch has a duty to his subjects

Federalnoun

a member of the Union Army during the American Civil War

Nationaladjective

of or relating to or belonging to a nation or country;

national heronational anthema national landmark

Federalnoun

any federal law-enforcement officer

Nationaladjective

limited to or in the interests of a particular nation;

national interestsisolationism is a strictly national policy

Federaladjective

national; especially in reference to the government of the United States as distinct from that of its member units;

the Federal Bureau of Investigationfederal courtsthe federal highway programfederal property

Nationaladjective

concerned with or applicable to or belonging to an entire nation or country;

the national governmentnational electionsof national concernthe national highway systemnational forests

Federaladjective

of or relating to the central government of a federation;

a federal district is one set aside as the seat of the national government

Nationaladjective

owned or maintained for the public by the national government;

national parks

Federaladjective

being of or having to do with the northern United States and those loyal to the Union during the Civil War;

Union soldiersFederal forcesa Federal infantryman

Nationaladjective

inside the country;

the British Home Office has broader responsibilities than the United States Department of the Interiorthe nation's internal politics

Federaladjective

characterized by or constituting a form of government in which power is divided between one central and several regional authorities;

a federal system like that of the United Statesfederal governments often evolved out of confederatons

Nationaladjective

characteristic of or peculiar to the people of a nation;

a national trait

Nationaladjective

of or relating to nationality;

national origin

What is Federal?

Federal is a type of government system in which power and authorities are shared between states and provinces regarding basic facilities. In this system both are independent on each other regarding internal affairs. Basic law is imposed by the central state while local government or provinces are allow to make law for their respective regions if so authorized by the constitution. Federal system is considered as the best system in democratic world. External matters are only solved by the central state while any kind of internal affairs are settled by the mutual contribution of the provinces.

What is National?

To some extent, the meaning of national is same as federal. In relation to authorities and duties, national means a government system of the state is which all parties or technocrats form a government for a specified term. This is basically apply in those countries where political parties are unable to provide a solid policy for the problems of the state and a technocrats or national government comes into existence. All the powers and authorities rests at the central place.