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Compass vs. Divider: What's the Difference?

Edited by Harlon Moss || By Janet White || Updated on October 5, 2023
A compass is a navigational instrument for finding direction, while a divider is a tool used in geometry to measure or divide distances.

Key Differences

A "compass" is typically a navigational instrument that includes a magnetized needle showing the direction of the magnetic north of a planet's magnetosphere. It is an essential tool for navigators to discern directions and is widely used in various outdoor activities such as hiking, boating, and exploration. The compass has been an indispensable instrument in human history, enabling exploration, discovery, and navigation over land and sea.
In contrast, a "divider" is primarily a drafting instrument consisting of two straight and adjustable legs, hinged at one end. It is used to measure distances or to divide lines into equal parts in geometrical applications. Dividers are essential tools in geometry, drafting, and other fields that require precise measurements and divisions. They enable users to scribe circles or arcs and transfer measurements accurately, aiding in creating detailed and accurate drawings.
A compass, especially the drawing compass, and a divider may appear similar in structure, both having two legs with a hinge at the top, but they serve different purposes. The drawing compass is used to draw circles or arcs in geometry and drafting, similar to a divider but with a distinct difference in one leg having a pencil or a pen.
"Divider," while having its specific use in geometry and drafting, could also have a different meaning in other contexts. For example, it can refer to a partition or a barrier separating spaces or areas. The word "divider" can encompass various objects or structures that serve to divide, separate, or partition spaces or areas in different fields or daily life.
The word "compass" can also be broad and versatile. Beyond navigation and geometry, "compass" could refer to a range or scope of something, like the compass of a voice or a subject. Understanding the context in which "compass" and "divider" are used is crucial for determining their appropriate meanings and applications.
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Definition

A navigational instrument for finding direction.
A tool used to measure or divide distances.

Usage

Used in navigation and geometry.
Primarily used in geometry and drafting.

Structure

Typically has a magnetized needle or a pencil/pen leg.
Consists of two straight and adjustable legs.

Field

Navigation, geometry, various.
Geometry, drafting, interior design.

Alternative Meaning

Can refer to the range or scope of something.
Can refer to a partition or barrier separating spaces.
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Compass and Divider Definitions

Compass

A navigational instrument showing direction.
The sailor used a compass to navigate the sea.

Divider

A partition separating spaces.
A divider was placed between the kitchen and the living room.

Compass

The range or scope of something.
The compass of the investigation expanded.

Divider

A tool for dividing lines and measuring distances.
The architect used a divider to transfer measurements.

Compass

A device used to determine geographic direction, usually consisting of a magnetic needle or needles horizontally mounted or suspended and free to pivot until aligned with the earth's magnetic field.

Divider

A screen or piece of furniture dividing a room.
The open-plan office had dividers for privacy.

Compass

Another device, such as a radio compass or a gyrocompass, used for determining geographic direction.

Divider

A person or thing that divides.
The controversial law acted as a divider among the citizens.

Compass

A V-shaped device for describing circles or circular arcs and for taking measurements, consisting of a pair of rigid, end-hinged legs, one of which is equipped with a pen, pencil, or other marker and the other with a sharp point providing a pivot about which the drawing leg is turned. Also called pair of compasses.

Divider

One that divides, especially a screen or other partition.

Compass

Awareness or understanding of one's purpose or objectives
"Lacking a coherent intellectual and moral commitment, [he] was forced to find his compass in personal experience" (Doris Kearns Goodwin).

Divider

Chiefly British A highway median strip.

Compass

An enclosing line or boundary; a circumference
Outside the compass of the fence.

Divider

A device resembling a compass, used for dividing lines and transferring measurements.

Compass

A restricted space or area
Four huge crates within the compass of the elevator.

Divider

One who or that which divides or separates.

Compass

Range or scope, as of understanding, perception, or authority
The subject falls outside the compass of this study.

Divider

A physical object for dividing up a space.

Compass

(Music) See range.

Divider

A piece of card placed in a ring binder to separate groups of documents.

Compass

To make a circuit of; circle
The sailboat compassed the island.

Divider

An electronic device for separating a signal, frequency, etc., into two or more parts.

Compass

To surround; encircle
The trees compass the grave.

Divider

A device resembling a drawing compass and used to transfer measurements of length.

Compass

To understand; comprehend
"God ... is too great a profundity to be compassed by human cerebration" (Flann O'Brian).

Divider

The median (US) or central reservation (UK) of a highway or other road where traffic in opposite directions are kept separated.

Compass

To accomplish or bring about
"He compassed his end only by the exercise of gentle violence" (Henry James).

Divider

One who, or that which, divides; that which separates anything into parts.

Compass

To gain or achieve
"She had compassed the high felicity of seeing the two men beautifully take to each another" (Henry James).

Divider

One who deals out to each his share.
Who made me a judge or a divider over you?

Compass

To scheme; plot
Compass the death of the king.

Divider

One who, or that which, causes division.
Hate is of all things the mightiest divider.
Money, the great divider of the world.

Compass

Forming a curve.

Divider

An instrument for dividing lines, describing circles, etc., compasses. See Compasses.

Compass

A magnetic or electronic device used to determine the cardinal directions (usually magnetic or true north).

Divider

A vertical structure that divides or separates (as a wall divides one room from another).

Compass

A pair of compasses (a device used to draw an arc or circle).

Divider

A taxonomist who classifies organisms into many groups on the basis of relatively minor characteristics

Compass

(music) The range of notes of a musical instrument or voice.

Divider

A person who separates something into parts or groups

Compass

(obsolete) A space within limits; an area.

Divider

A vertical structure that divides or separates (as a wall divides one room from another)

Compass

(obsolete) An enclosing limit; a boundary, a circumference.
Within the compass of an encircling wall

Divider

A roadway barrier.
The car crashed into the central divider.

Compass

Moderate bounds, limits of truth; moderation; due limits; used with within.

Compass

(archaic) Scope.

Compass

(obsolete) Range, reach.

Compass

(obsolete) A passing round; circuit; circuitous course.

Compass

To surround; to encircle; to environ; to stretch round.

Compass

To go about or round entirely; to traverse.

Compass

(dated) To accomplish; to reach; to achieve; to obtain.

Compass

(dated) To plot; to scheme (against someone).

Compass

(obsolete) In a circuit; round about.

Compass

A passing round; circuit; circuitous course.
They fetched a compass of seven day's journey.
This day I breathed first; time is come round,And where I did begin, there shall I end;My life is run his compass.

Compass

An inclosing limit; boundary; circumference; as, within the compass of an encircling wall.

Compass

An inclosed space; an area; extent.
Their wisdom . . . lies in a very narrow compass.

Compass

Extent; reach; sweep; capacity; sphere; as, the compass of his eye; the compass of imagination.
The compass of his argument.

Compass

Moderate bounds, limits of truth; moderation; due limits; - used with within.
In two hundred years before (I speak within compass), no such commission had been executed.

Compass

The range of notes, or tones, within the capacity of a voice or instrument.
You would sound me from my lowest note to the top of my compass.

Compass

An instrument for determining directions upon the earth's surface by means of a magnetized bar or needle turning freely upon a pivot and pointing in a northerly and southerly direction.
He that first discovered the use of the compass did more for the supplying and increase of useful commodities than those who built workhouses.

Compass

A pair of compasses.
To fix one foot of their compass wherever they please.

Compass

A circle; a continent.
The tryne compas [the threefold world containing earth, sea, and heaven. Skeat.]
Its leaves are turned to the north as true as the magnet:This is the compass flower.

Compass

To go about or entirely round; to make the circuit of.
Ye shall compass the city seven times.
We the globe can compass soon.

Compass

To inclose on all sides; to surround; to encircle; to environ; to invest; to besiege; - used with about, round, around, and round about.
With terrors and with clamors compassed round.
Now all the blessingsOf a glad father compass thee about.
Thine enemies shall cast a trench about thee, and compass thee round.

Compass

To reach round; to circumvent; to get within one's power; to obtain; to accomplish.
If I can check my erring love, I will:If not, to compass her I'll use my skill.
How can you hope to compass your designs?

Compass

To curve; to bend into a circular form.

Compass

To purpose; to intend; to imagine; to plot.
Compassing and imagining the death of the king are synonymous terms; compassing signifying the purpose or design of the mind or will, and not, as in common speech, the carrying such design to effect.

Compass

Navigational instrument for finding directions

Compass

An area in which something acts or operates or has power or control:
The range of a supersonic jet
The ambit of municipal legislation
Within the compass of this article
Within the scope of an investigation
Outside the reach of the law
In the political orbit of a world power

Compass

The limit of capability;
Within the compass of education

Compass

Drafting instrument used for drawing circles

Compass

Bring about; accomplish;
This writer attempts more than his talents can compass

Compass

Travel around, either by plane or ship;
We compassed the earth

Compass

Get the meaning of something;
Do you comprehend the meaning of this letter?

Compass

A device used for drawing circles or arcs.
The student used a compass to draw a perfect circle.

Compass

An enclosing boundary or area.
They stayed within the compass of the schoolyard.

Compass

A means of accomplishing something.
Kindness is a reliable compass in human interactions.

FAQs

Is a compass always used for navigation?

No, a compass can also be a drawing tool or refer to the range of something.

Can a divider be used as furniture?

Yes, a divider can be a screen or piece of furniture dividing a room.

Does a drawing compass have a similar structure to a divider?

Yes, both have two legs hinged at one end, but serve different purposes.

Can a compass have a pencil or a pen?

Yes, a drawing compass has one leg with a pencil or a pen to draw circles or arcs.

Is a divider always used in geometry or drafting?

No, it can also refer to partitions or barriers in various contexts.

Can divider refer to a mathematical operation?

Yes, division is a mathematical operation, and "divider" can imply something that divides.

Can a compass show the exact geographical North?

No, it shows magnetic North, which is different from true geographical North.

Can a divider have a meaning in roadway terminology?

Yes, it can refer to a barrier or partition in the middle of a road.

Can the word divider refer to an individual?

Yes, it can metaphorically refer to someone causing division among people.

Are compasses always small, handheld devices?

Most are portable, but there are also large, mounted compasses for ships.

Can a divider separate rooms in a house?

Yes, dividers can be used to create distinct spaces within a room.

Do all compasses have a magnetized needle?

No, some, like gyrocompasses and GPS compasses, use other methods to find direction.

Can a compass refer to a musical range?

Yes, it can refer to the range of musical notes a voice or instrument can produce.

Are all dividers adjustable?

Most are, but some fixed dividers are set to specific distances.

Can a compass be used in architectural drawing?

Yes, architects use compasses to draw precise circles and arcs.
About Author
Written by
Janet White
Janet White has been an esteemed writer and blogger for Difference Wiki. Holding a Master's degree in Science and Medical Journalism from the prestigious Boston University, she has consistently demonstrated her expertise and passion for her field. When she's not immersed in her work, Janet relishes her time exercising, delving into a good book, and cherishing moments with friends and family.
Edited by
Harlon Moss
Harlon is a seasoned quality moderator and accomplished content writer for Difference Wiki. An alumnus of the prestigious University of California, he earned his degree in Computer Science. Leveraging his academic background, Harlon brings a meticulous and informed perspective to his work, ensuring content accuracy and excellence.

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