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Carbonyl vs. Acyl: What's the Difference?

Carbonyl and Acyl Definitions

Carbonyl

The bivalent group C=O.

Acyl

An organic group having the general formula RCO-, derived from an organic acid.

Carbonyl

A metal compound, such as Ni(CO)4, containing the CO group.

Acyl

(organic chemistry) Any of class of organic radicals, RCO-, formed by the removal of a hydroxyl group from a carboxylic acid.

Carbonyl

(organic chemistry) In organic chemistry, a divalent functional group, (-CO-), characteristic of aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids, amides, carboxylic acid anhydrides, carbonyl halides, esters and others.
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Acyl

An acid radical, as acetyl, malonyl, or benzoyl. An acyl radical can be depicted as R-CO-, where -CO- is the carbonyl group, and R is the group that characterizes the acyl moiety.

Carbonyl

(inorganic chemistry) Any compound of a metal with carbon monoxide, such as nickel carbonyl, Ni(CO)4.

Acyl

Any group or radical of the form RCO- where R is an organic group;
An example of the acyl group is the acetyl group

Carbonyl

The radical (CO)´´, occuring, always combined, in many compounds, as the aldehydes, the ketones, urea, carbonyl chloride, etc.

Carbonyl

A compound containing metal combined with carbon monoxide
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Carbonyl

Relating to or containing the carbonyl group

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