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Numerous vs. Various: What's the Difference?

By Harlon Moss & Aimie Carlson || Updated on May 23, 2024
"Numerous" refers to a large number of items, while "various" indicates a variety or diversity of items. Numerous emphasizes quantity, whereas various emphasizes differences.

Key Differences

"Numerous" refers to a large quantity of something. For example, if you say there are numerous books on a shelf, it means there are many books. This term emphasizes the sheer number of items. "Various," on the other hand, emphasizes diversity. For instance, if you say there are various books on a shelf, it means there are different kinds of books. This term highlights the variety among the items rather than the number.
Both terms can be used to describe collections, but "numerous" focuses on how many items there are. When you want to convey that there are a lot of something, "numerous" is the appropriate word. "Various" focuses on the differences among items. When you want to indicate that the items are of different kinds or types, "various" is more suitable. This distinction helps in providing a clearer picture of whether you're talking about quantity or diversity.
"Numerous" often implies that the large number of items are somewhat similar or part of the same category. For example, numerous stars in the sky suggests many stars of similar kind. "Various" suggests that the items are not only many but also different in nature or category. Various dishes at a buffet would imply different types of food, highlighting the diversity.
"Numerous" to emphasize quantity and "various" to emphasize diversity among the items in question. Both terms can describe multiple items but do so with different focuses.

Comparison Chart

Meaning

Large number of items
Diversity or different kinds of items
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Emphasis

Quantity
Variety

Example Usage

Numerous stars in the sky
Various dishes at the buffet

Synonyms

Many, countless
Diverse, assorted

Context Focus

Similar items in large numbers
Different items in a collection

Numerous and Various Definitions

Numerous

Large in number.
Numerous attempts were made to solve the problem.
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Various

Of different sorts.
She has worn various outfits this week.

Numerous

Consisting of many units.
The conference attracted numerous participants.

Various

Diverse in nature.
The book explores various cultures.

Numerous

A large number; many.
The library has numerous books.

Various

Several different.
The museum exhibits various artifacts.

Numerous

Being many in quantity.
The stars in the sky are too numerous to count.

Various

Of diverse kinds
Unable to go for various reasons.

Numerous

Having many members.
The club's numerous members enjoy various activities.

Various

Unlike; different
Flowers as various as the rose, the daisy, and the iris.

Numerous

Amounting to a large number; many.

Various

Being more than one; several
She spoke to various members of the club.

Numerous

Indefinitely large numerically, many.
There are numerous definitions of the word 'man'.

Various

Varied in nature or character; not uniform
"The war with Scotland ... was conducted feebly, and with various success" (David Hume).

Numerous

Consisting of a great number of units or individual objects; being many; as, a numerous army; numerous objections.
Such and so numerous was their chivalry.

Various

More than one (of an indeterminate set of things).
Various books have been taken.
There are various ways to fix the problem.
You have broken various of the rules.

Numerous

Consisting of poetic numbers; rhythmical; measured and counted; melodious; musical.
Such prompt eloquenceFlowed from their lips, in prose or numerous verse.

Various

Having a broad range (of different elements).
The reasons are various.

Numerous

Amounting to a large indefinite number;
Numerous times
The family was numerous

Various

(dated) That varies or differs from others; variant; different.
A various reading of a Biblical text

Various

Different; diverse; several; manifold; as, men of various names; various occupations; various colors.
So many and so various laws are given.
A wit as various, gay, grave, sage, or wild.

Various

Changeable; uncertain; inconstant; variable.
A man so various, that he seemed to beNot one, but all mankind's epitome.
The names of mixed modes . . . are very various.

Various

Variegated; diversified; not monotonous.
A happy rural seat of various view.

Various

Of many different kinds purposefully arranged but lacking any uniformity;
Assorted sizes
His disguises are many and various
Various experiments have failed to disprove the theory
Cited various reasons for his behavior

Various

Considered individually;
The respective club members
Specialists in their several fields
The various reports all agreed

Various

Distinctly dissimilar or unlike;
Diverse parts of the country
Celebrities as diverse as Bob Hope and Bob Dylan
Animals as various as the jaguar and the cavy and the sloth

Various

Having great diversity or variety;
His various achievements are impressive
His vast and versatile erudition

Various

Different kinds or types.
The store sells various kinds of fruit.

Various

Several and different.
The project involves various tasks.

FAQs

What does "numerous" mean?

"Numerous" means a large number of items.

What does "various" mean?

"Various" refers to different kinds or types of items.

Can "numerous" and "various" be used interchangeably?

No, "numerous" emphasizes quantity, while "various" emphasizes diversity.

Can "numerous" describe diversity?

No, it describes a large quantity but not diversity.

Can "various" describe quantity?

Not directly; it focuses on different kinds within a quantity.

Give an example sentence using "numerous."

E.g., Numerous stars fill the night sky.

What is a synonym for "various"?

A synonym for "various" is "diverse."

Is "various" used more often in formal or informal contexts?

It is used in both but is common in formal contexts.

Give an example sentence using "various."

E.g., She has tried various diets over the years.

Is "numerous" used for countable or uncountable nouns?

"Numerous" is used for countable nouns.

Is "various" used for singular or plural nouns?

"Various" is used for plural nouns.

Does "various" imply similarity among items?

No, it implies a diversity of items.

Can you use "numerous" to describe abstract concepts?

Yes, e.g., Numerous ideas were discussed.

Can "various" imply a large number?

Indirectly, but it mainly indicates different types or kinds.

What is a synonym for "numerous"?

A synonym for "numerous" is "many."

Does "numerous" imply similarity among items?

Yes, it often implies a large number of similar items.

Can you use "various" to describe abstract concepts?

Yes, e.g., Various ideas were explored.

How do "numerous" and "various" differ in context?

"Numerous" highlights quantity; "various" highlights diversity.

Is "numerous" used more often in formal or informal contexts?

It is used in both but is common in formal contexts.

Can "numerous" be used with uncountable nouns?

No, it is typically used with countable nouns.
About Author
Written by
Harlon Moss
Harlon is a seasoned quality moderator and accomplished content writer for Difference Wiki. An alumnus of the prestigious University of California, he earned his degree in Computer Science. Leveraging his academic background, Harlon brings a meticulous and informed perspective to his work, ensuring content accuracy and excellence.
Co-written by
Aimie Carlson
Aimie Carlson, holding a master's degree in English literature, is a fervent English language enthusiast. She lends her writing talents to Difference Wiki, a prominent website that specializes in comparisons, offering readers insightful analyses that both captivate and inform.

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