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Item vs. Thing: What's the Difference?

Edited by Harlon Moss || By Janet White || Updated on October 11, 2023
A distinct, individual article or unit. An object, entity, or concept not specifically named.

Key Differences

The words "item" and "thing" are often utilized interchangeably in colloquial English but bear distinct nuances. An item generally refers to a particular, distinct object or unit, often within a group or list. Conversely, a thing is a more general term, applicable to virtually any object, entity, or concept, irrespective of its distinctiveness or specificity.
When speaking of an item, one generally refers to something specific and countable, something that might be enumerated or listed. This quality provides "item" with a precise nature, making it suitable for discussing objects in a detailed manner. On the other hand, a thing can be much vaguer, potentially referring to objects, ideas, situations, or phenomena, making it a more universal, albeit less precise, term.
In retail or sales contexts, one often encounters the term "item" as it indicates a specific product or unit available for sale. This use underscores the item’s identity as a singular, identifiable unit within inventory or a catalog. The term "thing," however, does not confer the same level of specificity and would seldom be used in an inventory or sales listing due to its generic nature.
In everyday communication, the word "thing" can be seen as more versatile. It might refer not only to physical objects (like items) but also to abstract concepts, situations, or entities whose name might be unknown or irrelevant. Whereas, "item" remains anchored to discussing particular, distinct objects, typically those that are tangible and countable.
Legal or formal documents often utilize "item" when detailing lists or inventories, owing to its precision and specificity. "Thing," despite its broad application in daily language, tends to be avoided in formal or legal contexts due to its ambiguity and generality, which could lead to misinterpretations.
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Comparison Chart

Definition

A specific, identifiable unit or object.
A general term for objects or entities.

Countability

Typically countable.
Can be countable or uncountable.

Usage in Retail

Commonly used (e.g., sales item).
Rarely used due to vagueness.

Use in Formal Language

Preferred due to specificity.
Less preferred due to generality.

Abstract Concepts

Seldom used to denote abstractions.
Can denote tangible and intangible entities.
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Item and Thing Definitions

Item

An individual article or unit for sale.
This item is currently available at a discounted price.

Thing

An entity that is not named specifically;
I couldn't tell what the thing was

Item

A piece of news or information.
The reporter shared an interesting item about the event.

Thing

A special objective;
The thing is to stay in bounds

Item

An individual element in a list.
Please pick up every item on the grocery list.

Thing

A persistent illogical feeling of desire or aversion;
He has a thing about seafood
She has a thing about him

Item

A specific topic or issue to be discussed.
The next item on the agenda is the budget review.

Thing

An unspecified object or entity.
Could you pass me that thing over there?

Item

A single article or unit in a collection, enumeration, or series.

Thing

A situation or event.
The party was a fun thing to experience.

Item

A clause of a document, such as a bill or charter.

Thing

An action or activity.
Jogging is not really my thing.

Item

An entry in an account.

Thing

A particular matter of interest or concern.
The environment is a thing we should all care about.

Item

A bit of information; a detail.

Thing

An object or entity that is not or cannot be named specifically
What is this thing for?.

Item

A short piece in a newspaper or magazine.

Thing

An individual object, especially an inanimate object
There wasn't a thing in sight.

Item

A romantically involved couple
"[They] soon began seeing each other ... and were an item for a year and a half." (Peter J. Boyer).

Thing

A creature
That baby is the sweetest thing!.

Item

Also; likewise. Used to introduce each article in an enumeration or list.

Thing

An entity or item
How many things are there on the test?.

Item

To record, especially in an itemized list.

Thing

Something referred to by a word, symbol, sign, or idea; a referent.

Item

A distinct physical object.
Tweezers are great for manipulating small items.

Thing

Things Articles of clothing
Put on your things and let's go.

Item

An object that can be picked up for later use.

Thing

Things Possessions, including clothing; belongings
Pack your things.
It's time to go.

Item

A line of text having a legal or other meaning; a separate particular in an account.
The items in a bill
In response to the first item, we deny all wrongdoing.

Thing

Often things(Law) That which can be possessed or owned
Things personal.
Things real.

Item

(psychometrics) A question on a test, which may include its answers.
The exam has 100 items, each of which includes a correct response and three distractors.

Thing

Things The equipment needed for an activity or a special purpose.

Item

A matter for discussion in an agenda.
The first item for discussion is the budget for next year's picnic.

Thing

An act, deed, or work
Promised to do great things.

Item

(informal) Two people who are having a romantic or sexual relationship with each other.
Jack and Jill are an item.

Thing

The result of work or activity
Is always building things.

Item

A short article in a newspaper.
An item concerning the weather

Thing

A means to an end
Just the thing to increase sales.

Item

(obsolete) A hint; an innuendo.

Thing

A thought, notion, or utterance
What a rotten thing to say!.

Item

(India) item girl

Thing

A piece of information
Wouldn't tell me a thing about the project.

Item

(transitive) To make a note of.

Thing

An end or objective
In blackjack, the thing is to get nearest to 21 without going over.

Item

Likewise

Thing

A matter of concern
Many things on my mind.

Item

Also; as an additional article.

Thing

A turn of events; a circumstance
The accident was a terrible thing.

Item

An article; a separate particular in an account; as, the items in a bill; he picked up four items at the drug store.

Thing

A particular state of affairs; a situation
Let's deal with this thing promptly.

Item

A hint; an innuendo.
A secret item was given to some of the bishops . . . to absent themselves.

Thing

Things The general state of affairs; conditions
"Beneath the smooth surface of things, something was wrong" (Tom Wicker).

Item

A short article in a newspaper; a paragraph; as, an item concerning the weather.

Thing

(Informal) The latest fad or fashion
Drag racing was the thing then.

Item

A topic or piece of information having the salacious character of gossip, especially a romantic relation between two people; as, I hear that the boss and his new secretary are an item.

Thing

(Informal) A persistent feeling, interest, desire, or aversion
She has a thing for him and keeps talking about him. I have a thing about seafood and never eat it.

Item

To make a note or memorandum of.
I have itemed it in my memory.

Thing

(Slang) An activity uniquely suitable and satisfying to one
Let him do his own thing. Mountain climbing is really my thing.

Item

A distinct part that can be specified separately in a group of things that could be enumerated on a list;
He noticed an item in the New York Times
She had several items on her shopping list
The main point on the agenda was taken up first

Thing

(Informal) Used to refer to something with disapproval or contempt
Where did you get that thing? I wouldn't drive that thing if you paid me.

Item

A whole individual unit; especially when included in a list or collection;
They reduced the price on many items

Thing

That which is considered to exist as a separate entity, object, quality or concept.

Item

A small part that can be considered separately from the whole;
It was perfect in all details

Thing

A word, symbol, sign, or other referent that can be used to refer to any entity.

Item

An isolated fact that is considered separately from the whole;
Several of the details are similar
A point of information

Thing

An individual object or distinct entity.
Bacon pie? Is that a thing?

Item

An individual instance of a type of symbol;
The word`error' contains three tokens of `r'

Thing

(legal)

Item

(used when listing or enumerating items) also;
A length of chain, item a hook

Thing

Whatever can be owned.

Item

A single article or unit in a collection.
The museum displayed a rare item from ancient Egypt.

Thing

Corporeal object.

Thing

The latest fad or fashion.

Thing

(in the plural) Clothes, possessions or equipment.
Hold on, let me just grab my things.

Thing

(informal) A unit or container, usually containing edible goods.
Get me a thing of apple juice at the store;
I just ate a whole thing of jelly beans

Thing

(informal) A problem, dilemma, or complicating factor.
The car looks cheap, but the thing is, I have doubts about its safety.

Thing

(slang) A penis.

Thing

A living being or creature.
You poor thing
Sweet young thing
She's a funny old thing, but her heart's in the right place
I met a pretty blond thing at the bar

Thing

That which matters; the crux.
That's the thing: we don't know where he went;
The thing is, I don't have any money

Thing

Used after a noun to refer dismissively to the situation surrounding the noun's referent.
Oh yeah, I'm supposed to promote that vision thing.

Thing

(informal) That which is favoured; personal preference. (Used in possessive constructions.)
It's not really my thing

Thing

(informal, with do) One's typical routine, habits, or manner. (Used in possessive constructions.)
Let me do my thing;
I'm here doing my thing

Thing

A public assembly or judicial council in a Germanic country.

Thing

(informal) A romantic relationship.

Thing

(informal) A romantic couple.
Are John and Jennifer a thing again? I thought they broke up.

Thing

(MLE) Alternate form of ting.

Thing

(MLE) Girl; attractive woman.
Look at the nyash on that thing!

Thing

(rare) To express as a thing; to reify.

Thing

Whatever exists, or is conceived to exist, as a separate entity, whether animate or inanimate; any separable or distinguishable object of thought.
God made . . . every thing that creepeth upon the earth after his kind.
He sent after this manner; ten asses laden with the good things of Egypt.
A thing of beauty is a joy forever.

Thing

An inanimate object, in distinction from a living being; any lifeless material.
Ye meads and groves, unconscious things!

Thing

A transaction or occurrence; an event; a deed.
[And Jacob said] All these things are against me.
Which if ye tell me, I in like wise will tell you by what authority I do these things.

Thing

A portion or part; something.
Wicked men who understand any thing of wisdom.

Thing

A diminutive or slighted object; any object viewed as merely existing; - often used in pity or contempt.
See, sons, what things you are!
The poor thing sighed, and . . . turned from me.
I'll be this abject thing no more.
I have a thing in prose.

Thing

Clothes; furniture; appurtenances; luggage; as, to pack or store one's things.
And them she gave her moebles and her thing.
In the garden [he] walketh to and fro,And hath his things [i. e., prayers, devotions] said full courteously.
Hearkening his minstrels their things play.

Thing

Whatever may be possessed or owned; a property; - distinguished from person.

Thing

In Scandinavian countries, a legislative or judicial assembly.

Thing

In Scandinavian countries, a legislative or judicial assembly; - used, esp. in composition, in titles of such bodies. See Legislature, Norway.

Thing

A special situation;
This thing has got to end
It is a remarkable thing

Thing

An action;
How could you do such a thing?

Thing

An artifact;
How does this thing work?

Thing

An event;
A funny thing happened on the way to the...

Thing

A statement regarded as an object;
To say the same thing in other terms
How can you say such a thing?

Thing

Any attribute or quality considered as having its own existence;
The thing I like about her is ...

Thing

A special abstraction;
A thing of the spirit
Things of the heart

Thing

A vaguely specified concern;
Several matters to attend to
It is none of your affair
Things are going well

Thing

A separate and self-contained entity

FAQs

How can "Thing" be generally defined?

"Thing" is a generic term for an object or entity, often used when the exact name is unknown or irrelevant.

Can "Item" be used in a general sense like "Thing"?

No, "Item" usually refers to a specific object or unit and is not as generic as "Thing."

What is a simple definition of "Item"?

"Item" refers to a distinct, individual unit or entity, often part of a list or collection.

Is "Item" often used to refer to elements in a list?

Yes, "Item" is commonly used to denote individual elements within a list or enumeration.

Is "Item" commonly used in retail and commerce?

Yes, "Item" is often used to describe a particular unit or product available for sale.

Can "Thing" be used in formal contexts?

Generally no, due to its vague and general nature, "Thing" is less suitable for formal use.

Is "Thing" countable or uncountable?

"Thing" can be both countable (e.g., three things) and uncountable when referring to a concept.

Can "Thing" denote abstract concepts?

Yes, "Thing" can refer to tangible objects as well as intangible concepts or situations.

Is "Thing" ever used to denote people?

Colloquially, yes. E.g., "She’s the real thing" – though it’s informal and context-dependent.

How is "Thing" typically utilized in daily communication?

"Thing" is used broadly in daily talk to refer to objects, ideas, situations, or activities.

Can "Item" describe a condition in formal agreements?

Yes, "Item" may detail specific conditions, points, or clauses in formal documents or agreements.

How does "Thing" function grammatically in a sentence?

"Thing" can serve as a noun, often being the subject or object within a sentence.

How might "Item" appear in legal or formal documents?

"Item" might be used to refer to specific articles or units, especially in inventories or lists.

Is "Thing" used in idiomatic expressions?

Yes, "Thing" appears in idioms like "do the right thing" or "the real thing," symbolizing correct action or authenticity, respectively.

Does "Item" appear in any idiomatic expressions?

Yes, e.g., "line item" in budgeting, where "Item" refers to a particular entry in a linear list.

Can "Item" refer to news or information?

Yes, "Item" can refer to a piece of news or information, especially in journalistic contexts.

Can "Thing" refer to a creature or organism?

Yes, "Thing" can loosely refer to living entities, especially in informal or speculative talk.

Can "Item" indicate a topic for discussion?

Yes, "Item" may denote a particular point or topic in discussions, particularly in agendas.

Can "Thing" imply a level of importance?

Yes, as in "the thing is," where "Thing" is used to introduce a statement or point of significance.

Is "Item" ever used to denote an intangible concept?

Rarely, as "Item" usually refers to a tangible object or a specific piece of information.
About Author
Written by
Janet White
Janet White has been an esteemed writer and blogger for Difference Wiki. Holding a Master's degree in Science and Medical Journalism from the prestigious Boston University, she has consistently demonstrated her expertise and passion for her field. When she's not immersed in her work, Janet relishes her time exercising, delving into a good book, and cherishing moments with friends and family.
Edited by
Harlon Moss
Harlon is a seasoned quality moderator and accomplished content writer for Difference Wiki. An alumnus of the prestigious University of California, he earned his degree in Computer Science. Leveraging his academic background, Harlon brings a meticulous and informed perspective to his work, ensuring content accuracy and excellence.

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