Hardware vs. Software: What's the Difference?
Edited by Sawaira Riaz || By Sumera Saeed || Updated on October 4, 2023
Hardware is the physical components of a system; Software is the intangible code that runs on it.
Key Differences
Hardware refers to the tangible, physical components of a computer or electronic device. These components include circuits, chips, processors, hard drives, and more. On the other hand, Software refers to the intangible set of instructions and programs that operate the hardware.
Sumera Saeed
Oct 04, 2023
In the realm of computers, Hardware might be the actual laptop or desktop machine, its screen, keyboard, and the inner workings like the motherboard and central processing unit. Software, in contrast, would be the operating system, applications, and programs that run on that machine.
Sumera Saeed
Oct 04, 2023
Hardware is typically crafted from metal, plastic, and other materials. It has a finite life and can wear out over time. Conversely, Software exists as code and data, residing in the memory or storage of hardware devices, and can be updated or changed without changing the physical device.
Sumera Saeed
Oct 04, 2023
If Hardware is damaged, it usually has to be physically repaired or replaced. Software issues, meanwhile, can often be fixed with patches, updates, or re-installations.
Janet White
Oct 04, 2023
One can touch and feel Hardware. For instance, the external body of a smartphone or a laptop is hardware. Software, though, is abstract and can only be experienced through its interface or the tasks it performs.
Sumera Saeed
Oct 04, 2023
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Hardware and Software Definitions
Hardware
Hardware is the physical machinery of a device.
The hard drive storing your files is a type of Hardware.
Sara Rehman
Oct 04, 2023
Software
Software is a collection of code installed onto your computer's hard drive.
Microsoft Word is a type of Software used for word processing.
Harlon Moss
Oct 04, 2023
Hardware
Hardware encompasses tangible components of a system.
The keyboard and mouse you use are both Hardware.
Janet White
Oct 04, 2023
Software
Software allows interaction between the user and computer.
An operating system like Windows or macOS is the main Software running on a computer.
Harlon Moss
Oct 04, 2023
Hardware
Hardware is any physical device used in or with your machine.
The computer monitor you are using to read this text is an example of Hardware.
Janet White
Oct 04, 2023
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Software
Software can be customized and upgraded.
Photo editing tools like Adobe Photoshop are Software applications that can be updated for better features.
Sara Rehman
Oct 04, 2023
Hardware
Hardware is what makes a machine run.
A computer's CPU is considered its main piece of Hardware.
Janet White
Oct 04, 2023
Software
Software is what brings hardware to life.
Gaming Software provides the interface and graphics that players interact with.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 04, 2023
Hardware
Hardware is any part of the computer you can touch.
The RAM inside your computer is a piece of Hardware.
Aimie Carlson
Oct 04, 2023
Software
Software is the non-tangible component of a computer that executes tasks.
Your web browser is Software allowing you to surf the internet.
Sumera Saeed
Oct 04, 2023
Software
The programs, routines, and symbolic languages that control the functioning of the hardware and direct its operation.
Sumera Saeed
Nov 12, 2015
Hardware
(Computers) A computer and the associated physical equipment directly involved in the performance of data-processing or communications functions.
Sumera Saeed
Nov 12, 2015
Software
(computing) Encoded computer instructions, usually modifiable (unless stored in some form of unalterable memory such as ROM).
Sumera Saeed
Nov 12, 2015
Hardware
Machines and other physical equipment directly involved in performing an industrial, technological, or military function.
Sumera Saeed
Nov 12, 2015
Software
(military) The human beings involved in warfare, as opposed to hardware such as weapons and vehicles.
Sumera Saeed
Nov 12, 2015
FAQs
What's an example of Hardware?
A CPU (Central Processing Unit) is an example of Hardware.
Janet White
Oct 04, 2023
Can Software run without Hardware?
No, Software requires Hardware to operate.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 04, 2023
Can Software get a virus?
Yes, Software can be infected by malicious code or viruses.
Harlon Moss
Oct 04, 2023
Is an operating system Hardware or Software?
An operating system is Software.
Aimie Carlson
Oct 04, 2023
What happens when Hardware fails?
When Hardware fails, the system or component may not operate until it's repaired or replaced.
Harlon Moss
Oct 04, 2023
What's a common problem with Hardware?
Overheating can be a common Hardware issue, affecting performance and lifespan.
Sumera Saeed
Oct 04, 2023
Can Hardware operate without Software?
While Hardware can be powered on, it needs Software to perform meaningful tasks.
Sumera Saeed
Oct 04, 2023
How is Software created?
Software is created by programming languages, which are then compiled or interpreted to run on Hardware.
Aimie Carlson
Oct 04, 2023
What is system Software?
System Software controls and manages Hardware, with operating systems being a primary example.
Harlon Moss
Oct 04, 2023
What is Hardware?
Hardware is the physical components of a computer or electronic system.
Sumera Saeed
Oct 04, 2023
How is Software distributed?
Software can be distributed via physical media, online downloads, or cloud platforms.
Janet White
Oct 04, 2023
Why is Software important?
Software enables tasks, operations, and applications on a computer or electronic system.
Janet White
Oct 04, 2023
Can Software become outdated?
Yes, Software can become outdated and may need updates or replacements.
Sumera Saeed
Oct 04, 2023
What's the relationship between Hardware and Software?
Hardware provides the physical infrastructure, while Software runs on it to execute tasks and operations.
Janet White
Oct 04, 2023
How does Software communicate with Hardware?
Software communicates with Hardware through drivers and system calls.
Harlon Moss
Oct 04, 2023
Can Hardware be upgraded?
Yes, many Hardware components, like RAM or storage drives, can be upgraded.
Harlon Moss
Oct 04, 2023
How do you maintain Hardware?
Hardware maintenance can involve cleaning, ensuring proper ventilation, and regular inspections for wear.
Sara Rehman
Oct 04, 2023
Is a printer an example of Hardware or Software?
A printer is an example of Hardware.
Sara Rehman
Oct 04, 2023
Can Software be copied?
Yes, Software can be copied, but issues like licensing and copyright may apply.
Sumera Saeed
Oct 04, 2023
About Author
Written by
Sumera SaeedSumera is an experienced content writer and editor with a niche in comparative analysis. At Diffeence Wiki, she crafts clear and unbiased comparisons to guide readers in making informed decisions. With a dedication to thorough research and quality, Sumera's work stands out in the digital realm. Off the clock, she enjoys reading and exploring diverse cultures.
Edited by
Sawaira RiazSawaira is a dedicated content editor at difference.wiki, where she meticulously refines articles to ensure clarity and accuracy. With a keen eye for detail, she upholds the site's commitment to delivering insightful and precise content.
