Ethnicity vs. Race
Main DifferenceEthnicity is the social group in which people are classified by their language, culture, tradition, and nationality, Whereas Race is the social group in which people are classified on the basis of their physical traits, genetic, ancestry, and relations. Ethnicity and Race are two different kinds of social groups in which humans are classified by various traits, characters, and standards. Ethnicity refers to the grouping of people regarding their culture, language, and nationality. All these are the social traits, whereas Race refers to the phenotypical classification of people. It refers to their physical traits and genes, such as color, etc.

Difference Between Ethnicity and Race
Ethnicity vs. Race
Ethnicity is the grouping or classification of humans on the basis of their sociological background i.e. language, culture, religion, nation, tradition,
Ethnicity vs. Race
The race is the differentiation or classification of peoples on their physical appearance i.e. skin color, face formation, looks, height,
Ethnicity vs. Race
Ethnicity involves nationality and culture.
Ethnicity vs. Race
The race involves ancestry, phenotype, and physical standards.
Ethnicity vs. Race
Ethnicity is supported with evidence and is accepted worldwide as authentic classification.
Ethnicity vs. Race
The race is not supported scientifically and lacks acceptance.
Ethnicity vs. Race
It is easy to distinguish a person by race than ethnicity
Ethnicitynoun
The common characteristics of a group of people, especially regarding ancestry, culture, language or national experiences.
Racenoun
A contest between people, animals, vehicles, etc. where the goal is to be the first to reach some objective. Example: Several horses run in a horse race, and the first one to reach the finishing post wins
The race around the park was won by Johnny, who ran faster than the others.We had a race to see who could finish the book the quickest.Ethnicitynoun
An ethnic group.
Racenoun
Swift progress; rapid motion; an instance of moving or driving at high speed.
Ethnicitynoun
Race; common ancestry.
Racenoun
(computing) A race condition.
Ethnicitynoun
an ethnic quality or affiliation resulting from racial or cultural ties;
ethnicity has a strong influence on community status relationsRacenoun
A progressive movement toward a goal.
the race to cure cancerRacenoun
A fast-moving current of water, such as that which powers a mill wheel.
Racenoun
A water channel, esp. one built to lead water to or from a point where it is utilised.
Racenoun
Competitive action of any kind, especially when prolonged; hence, career; course of life.
Racenoun
The bushings of a rolling element bearing which contacts the rolling elements.
Racenoun
A group of sentient beings, particularly people, distinguished by common ancestry, heritage or characteristics:
Racenoun
A large group of people distinguished from others on the basis of a common heritage compare ethnic group. See Wikipedia's article on historical definitions of race.
Racenoun
A large group of people distinguished from others on the basis of common physical characteristics, such as skin color or hair type.
Race was a significant issue during apartheid in South Africa.The Native Americans colonized the New World in several waves from Asia, and thus they are considered part of the same Mongoloid race.Racenoun
A large group of sentient beings distinguished from others on the basis of a common heritage compare species, subspecies.
A treaty was concluded between the race of elves and the race of men.Racenoun
A group of people distinguished from others on the basis of shared social characteristics.
Racenoun
(taxonomy) A population geographically separated from others of its species that develops significantly different characteristics; an informal term for a subspecies.
Racenoun
A breed or strain of domesticated animal.
Racenoun
(figuratively) A category or species of something that has emerged or evolved from an older one (with an implied parallel to animal breeding or evolutionary science).
The advent of the Internet has brought about a new race of entrepreneur.Recent developments in artificial intelligence has brought about a new race of robots that can perform household chores without supervision.Racenoun
(obsolete) Peculiar flavour, taste, or strength, as of wine; that quality, or assemblage of qualities, which indicates origin or kind, as in wine; hence, characteristic flavour.
Racenoun
(obsolete) Characteristic quality or disposition.
Racenoun
A rhizome or root, especially of ginger.
Raceverb
(intransitive) To take part in a race (in the sense of a contest).
The drivers were racing around the track.Raceverb
(transitive) To compete against in such a race.
I raced him to the car, but he was there first, so he got to ride shotgun.Raceverb
(intransitive) To move or drive at high speed.
As soon as it was time to go home, he raced for the door.Her heart was racing as she peered into the dimly lit room.Raceverb
(intransitive) Of a motor, to run rapidly when not engaged to a transmission.
Racenoun
any competition;
the race for the presidencyRacenoun
people who are believed to belong to the same genetic stock;
some biologists doubt that there are important genetic differences between races of human beingsRacenoun
a contest of speed;
the race is to the swiftRacenoun
the flow of air that is driven backwards by an aircraft propeller
Racenoun
(biology) a taxonomic group that is a division of a species; usually arises as a consequence of geographical isolation within a species
Racenoun
a canal for a current of water
Raceverb
step on it;
He rushed down the hall to receive his guestsThe cars raced down the streetRaceverb
compete in a race;
he is running the Marathon this yearlet's race and see who gets there firstRaceverb
to work as fast as possible towards a goal, sometimes in competition with others;
We are racing to find a cure for AIDSRaceverb
cause to move fast or to rush or race;
The psychologist raced the rats through a long mazeComparison Chart
Ethnicity | Race |
Ethnicity is the categorization of people by their culture, language, tradition and nationality. The classification due to the social differences among the people is referred as Ethnicity. | The race is the grouping of people by their ancestry, physical traits, and genetic formation. Phenotypically categorizing people regarding their color, formation, shape and various other genetically characteristics falls in ethnicity. |
Traits | |
Social and Cultural. Most of the times based on location, the area of living and nationality, etc. | Physical appearance, genetic build-up, phenotype, shape, skin color, etc. |
Grouping Base | |
Sociological | Biological |
Examples | |
Common examples include identifying a person by nation i.e. he is Polish, he is African, she is Chinese, and she is Indian, etc. | Common examples include identifying someone like: He is black, she is white, They are brown, she is tall, etc. |
What is Ethnicity?
Categorization of people on the origin of their social background such as culture, language, tradition, nationality, etc. is known as Ethnicity. It is in basic the classification of humans living in different parts of the world by their sociological differences. These sociological difference usually increase when the geological difference increase. The word Ethnic is derived from the Greek word ethnos and Latin word ethnicus which means nation. The concept of Ethnicity is of ancient times. A famous Greek author and historian Herodotus introduced the concept of ethnography and later on it was used by most of the literate men for grouping and classifying. Ethnography involves the grouping and classification of people as per their location and area in which they are living, and their ancestors lived once. Grouping as per culture and religion also falls in the ethnicity. Two persons having the same religion and same culture or tradition living in the same area said to belong from same common ethnicity.
What is Race?
Grouping of people by their physical traits such as shape, formation and skin color is known as Race. It is quite different from Ethnicity. In such classification, the humans are classified regarding phenotype differences. Phenotypically differences among the people are due to their genetic formation and ancestry. The most common and general type of classification in ‘Race’ is on the basis of skin color. A person is said to have different or similar Race on behalf of his or her color, such as black, white, brown, etc. According to various scientific researchers, it is clear that classification by race, which includes physical traits is totally useless and is not at all authentic in any terms. Although it is easy to distinguish between people by their skin color and another physical look that surely is stereotyping. The skin color and other body formation keep on changing with the passage of time as according to the adaptations in the habitat and living environment. This grouping does not justify that two black persons or two white are part of the same group or their ancestors were common.