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Complain vs. Complaint: What's the Difference?

Edited by Sawaira Riaz || By Sumera Saeed || Updated on October 22, 2023
"Complain" is a verb meaning to express dissatisfaction, while "complaint" is a noun referring to a grievance or formal expression of dissatisfaction.

Key Differences

"Complain" and "complaint" are two terms closely related in meaning but differ significantly in their grammatical roles and applications. The word "complain" is a verb and pertains to the act of expressing dissatisfaction or discomfort about something. For instance, one might complain about a noisy neighborhood. In contrast, "complaint" is a noun, which represents the grievance itself or the formal expression of dissatisfaction.
Sumera Saeed
Oct 22, 2023
When someone chooses to complain, they are engaging in the action of voicing their unhappiness or discontent. This act could be verbal or written. However, a complaint often refers to the specific issue or problem that has caused the unhappiness. It can be a formal document, like a written complaint to a company, or just the topic of one's dissatisfaction.
Sumera Saeed
Oct 22, 2023
To provide further clarity, imagine a scenario at a restaurant. If the food is too salty, a diner might complain to the waiter. Here, the act of informing the waiter about the issue is the act of complaining. The problem with the food being too salty is the complaint.
Sumera Saeed
Oct 22, 2023
Understanding the distinction between these two terms is vital for clear communication. Using "complain" in place of "complaint" or vice versa can lead to confusion. While both words revolve around dissatisfaction, one denotes the act of expressing it, and the other signifies the issue itself.
Janet White
Oct 22, 2023
In daily conversations, these terms are often used interchangeably, but their correct grammatical usage can bring precision to one's expression. Whether one is choosing to complain or discussing a specific complaint, recognizing the subtle differences between these terms can enhance clarity.
Harlon Moss
Oct 22, 2023
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Comparison Chart

Part of Speech

Verb
Noun
Sumera Saeed
Oct 22, 2023

Meaning

To express dissatisfaction
A grievance or formal expression
Sumera Saeed
Oct 22, 2023

Example

She will complain about the noise.
She has a complaint about the noise.
Sumera Saeed
Oct 22, 2023

Related to

Action
Issue or topic
Janet White
Oct 22, 2023

Usage

Complain to someone
File/have/make a complaint
Janet White
Oct 22, 2023
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Complain and Complaint Definitions

Complain

To voice grievances or objections.
Employees complain about the lack of proper facilities.
Aimie Carlson
Oct 22, 2023

Complaint

A reason for being unhappy or unsatisfied.
The customer's complaint was regarding the product's durability.
Aimie Carlson
Oct 22, 2023

Complain

To state that something is wrong or not satisfactory.
Customers often complain about poor service.
Sumera Saeed
Oct 22, 2023

Complaint

A formal expression of dissatisfaction.
I filed a complaint with the Better Business Bureau.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 22, 2023

Complain

To express unhappiness or discomfort.
She will complain if the room is too cold.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 22, 2023
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Complaint

A medical ailment or symptom.
He went to the doctor with a complaint of persistent headaches.
Sara Rehman
Oct 22, 2023

Complain

To make a formal protest.
Residents complain to the city council about the construction noise.
Sumera Saeed
Oct 22, 2023

Complaint

A statement that something is unsatisfactory or unacceptable.
The main complaint was about the hotel's poor hygiene.
Sumera Saeed
Oct 22, 2023

Complain

To lament or grumble about something.
Kids complain when they have to do chores.
Aimie Carlson
Oct 22, 2023

Complaint

A grievance or cause of distress.
Tenants raised several complaints about the building's maintenance.
Janet White
Oct 22, 2023

Complain

To express feelings of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment.
Sumera Saeed
Apr 17, 2022

Complaint

An expression of pain, dissatisfaction, or resentment.
Sumera Saeed
Apr 17, 2022

FAQs

Can "complaint" refer to a medical issue?

Yes, "complaint" can refer to a medical ailment or symptom.
Sumera Saeed
Oct 22, 2023

What is the noun form of "complain"?

The noun form of "complain" is "complaint."
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 22, 2023

Is "complain" a verb or noun?

"Complain" is a verb.
Sumera Saeed
Oct 22, 2023

What might you do with a "complaint" in a business context?

In a business context, you might file or address a complaint.
Harlon Moss
Oct 22, 2023

Is "complain" always used in a negative context?

Mostly, yes. "Complain" typically indicates dissatisfaction or discomfort.
Sara Rehman
Oct 22, 2023

How do you use "complaint" in relation to health?

You can say: "The patient's chief complaint was chest pain."
Aimie Carlson
Oct 22, 2023

Can you "make" a complain?

No, the correct usage is "make a complaint."
Aimie Carlson
Oct 22, 2023

Which is more formal, "complain" or "complaint"?

Both can be formal, but "complaint" is often used in more official or formal contexts, such as in business or legal matters.
Sumera Saeed
Oct 22, 2023

How would you use "complain" in a sentence?

An example is: "She will complain if the food is too spicy."
Sumera Saeed
Oct 22, 2023

Do "complain" and "complaint" mean the same thing?

No, "complain" is the act of expressing dissatisfaction, while "complaint" is the grievance itself.
Harlon Moss
Oct 22, 2023

Is "complain" always verbal?

Primarily, yes. "Complain" refers to the act of expressing dissatisfaction verbally or in writing.
Sumera Saeed
Oct 22, 2023

Can you "file" a complain?

No, the correct usage is "file a complaint."
Janet White
Oct 22, 2023

Can a "complaint" be positive?

Generally, a "complaint" indicates a problem or dissatisfaction, so it is usually negative.
Sara Rehman
Oct 22, 2023

What is the opposite of "complain"?

The opposite could be "praise" or "commend."
Sara Rehman
Oct 22, 2023

Can you "submit" a complain?

No, the correct usage is "submit a complaint."
Janet White
Oct 22, 2023

Can "complaint" refer to a legal matter?

Yes, "complaint" can refer to a formal statement initiating a lawsuit.
Janet White
Oct 22, 2023

Can a business address a complain?

No, the correct usage is "address a complaint."
Sumera Saeed
Oct 22, 2023

Can you "have" a complain?

No, the correct usage is "have a complaint."
Aimie Carlson
Oct 22, 2023

How would you use "complaint" in a sentence?

An example is: "I have a complaint about the service I received."
Aimie Carlson
Oct 22, 2023

What's a synonym for "complaint"?

A synonym for "complaint" could be "grievance" or "objection."
Harlon Moss
Oct 22, 2023
About Author
Written by
Sumera Saeed
Sumera is an experienced content writer and editor with a niche in comparative analysis. At Diffeence Wiki, she crafts clear and unbiased comparisons to guide readers in making informed decisions. With a dedication to thorough research and quality, Sumera's work stands out in the digital realm. Off the clock, she enjoys reading and exploring diverse cultures.
Edited by
Sawaira Riaz
Sawaira is a dedicated content editor at difference.wiki, where she meticulously refines articles to ensure clarity and accuracy. With a keen eye for detail, she upholds the site's commitment to delivering insightful and precise content.

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