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Larvae vs. Larva: What's the Difference?

Edited by Aimie Carlson || By Janet White || Updated on October 2, 2023
Larvae is the plural form of larva, both referring to the immature stage of insects and some animals that undergo metamorphosis.

Key Differences

In the context of biology, the term "larvae" refers to the plural form of "larva," which is an early stage of an insect or some other animals that experience a process of metamorphosis. "Larva" is singular and represents just one individual, whereas "larvae" would indicate multiple individuals of this immature form.
The words "larva" and "larvae" are often used in scientific literature to describe developmental stages in various organisms. "Larva" would typically be used when discussing the characteristics or behaviors of a single specimen. On the other hand, "larvae" would be the more appropriate term when talking about a population or group of such immature forms.
Grammatically, "larva" and "larvae" have Latin roots. The word "larva" is a Latin word meaning "ghost" or "mask." "Larvae" is simply the plural form, abiding by Latin pluralization rules, which often involve an 'ae' ending for plural nouns that end in 'a' in the singular.
Although both "larva" and "larvae" are commonly used in entomology, marine biology, and other biological disciplines, it's crucial to use the correct form depending on the context. Use "larva" for singular and "larvae" for plural to maintain scientific and grammatical accuracy.

Comparison Chart

Number

Plural
Singular
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Usage Context

Groups/Populations
Individual

Origin

Latin
Latin

Example Sentences

"The larvae are maturing."
"The larva is maturing."

Common Disciplines

Entomology, Marine Biology
Entomology, Marine Biology

Larvae and Larva Definitions

Larvae

Larvae can have varying forms and functions depending on species.
Mosquito larvae are adapted for an aquatic environment.
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Larva

Immature stage in life cycle: A larva is the immature stage of an insect or some other animals.
The larva feeds on plant leaves.

Larvae

Larvae is the plural of larva.
The larvae were collected for scientific research.

Larva

Part of metamorphosis: A larva undergoes metamorphosis to become an adult.
The larva transformed into a butterfly.

Larvae

Larvae are the immature stages of insects and some other animals.
The larvae feed on plant leaves.

Larva

Varying forms: A larva can have varying forms and functions depending on its species.
The mosquito larva is adapted for an aquatic environment.

Larvae

Larvae undergo metamorphosis to become adults.
The larvae transformed into butterflies.

Larva

Singular form of larvae: Larva is the singular form of larvae.
The larva was collected for scientific research.

Larvae

Larvae are studied to understand developmental biology.
Biologists observed how the larvae reacted to changes in temperature.

Larva

The newly hatched, wingless, often wormlike form of many insects, developing into a pupa in species that undergo complete metamorphosis.

Larvae

The newly hatched, wingless, often wormlike form of many insects, developing into a pupa in species that undergo complete metamorphosis.

Larva

The six-legged immature form of a tick or mite.

Larvae

The six-legged immature form of a tick or mite.

Larva

The newly hatched, earliest form of any of various animals that undergo metamorphosis, differing markedly in appearance from the adult.

Larvae

The newly hatched, earliest form of any of various animals that undergo metamorphosis, differing markedly in appearance from the adult.

Larva

Roman Mythology A malevolent spirit of the dead.

Larvae

Roman Mythology A malevolent spirit of the dead.

Larva

An early stage of growth for some insects and amphibians, in which after hatching from their egg, insects are wingless and resemble a caterpillar or grub, and amphibians lack limbs and resemble fish.

Larva

An animal in the aforementioned stage.

Larva

A form of a recently born or hatched animal that is quite different from its adult stage.

Larva

(figurative) A preliminary stage of someone or something, before it has fully matured, especially a time of growth rather than one of performance.

Larva

Any young insect from the time that it hatches from the egg until it becomes a pupa, or chrysalis. During this time it usually molts several times, and may change its form or color each time. The larvæ of many insects are much like the adults in form and habits, but have no trace of wings, the rudimentary wings appearing only in the pupa stage. In other groups of insects the larvæ are totally unlike the parents in structure and habits, and are called caterpillars, grubs, maggots, etc.

Larva

The early, immature form of any animal when more or less of a metamorphosis takes place, before the assumption of the mature shape.

Larva

The immature free-living form of most invertebrates and amphibians and fish which at hatching from the egg is fundamentally unlike its parent and must metamorphose

Larva

Subject of study in biology: A larva is studied to understand developmental biology.
The biologist observed how the larva reacted to changes in temperature.

FAQs

How do you use larva in a sentence?

Example: "The larva is developing rapidly."

How do you use larvae in a sentence?

Example: "The larvae are developing rapidly."

What is larva?

Larva is the singular form, referring to a single immature stage of an animal that undergoes metamorphosis.

What is the origin of the word larva?

Larva also has a Latin origin.

Can a larva live independently?

Yes, a larva often lives independently and feeds itself.

What is larvae?

Larvae is the plural form of larva, representing the immature stage in the life cycle of certain animals.

Is larva a stage in all insect life cycles?

No, not all insects have a larval stage; some have nymph stages instead.

Do all animals have larvae?

No, only certain animals like insects and some marine creatures have larvae.

Are larvae and larva interchangeable?

No, use larvae for plural and larva for singular.

What is the origin of the word larvae?

The term originates from Latin.

Are larvae always the same as adults?

No, larvae often have different forms and functions compared to their adult stages.

What happens to larvae eventually?

Larvae undergo metamorphosis to become adults.

What happens to a larva eventually?

A larva usually undergoes metamorphosis to become an adult.

Can larvae live independently?

Yes, larvae can live independently and often have specialized forms for feeding.

Can you give an example where larvae and larva are used correctly?

Sure, "The larva is maturing quickly, unlike the other larvae in the same environment."
About Author
Written by
Janet White
Janet White has been an esteemed writer and blogger for Difference Wiki. Holding a Master's degree in Science and Medical Journalism from the prestigious Boston University, she has consistently demonstrated her expertise and passion for her field. When she's not immersed in her work, Janet relishes her time exercising, delving into a good book, and cherishing moments with friends and family.
Edited by
Aimie Carlson
Aimie Carlson, holding a master's degree in English literature, is a fervent English language enthusiast. She lends her writing talents to Difference Wiki, a prominent website that specializes in comparisons, offering readers insightful analyses that both captivate and inform.

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