Difference Wiki

Essay vs. Composition: What's the Difference?

Edited by Huma Saeed || By Sumera Saeed || Published on November 12, 2023
An essay is a short piece of writing on a particular subject, while a composition is a broader term referring to any written piece, including essays, poems, and more.

Key Differences

An essay and composition, while often used interchangeably, have nuanced differences in their definitions and usage. An essay typically refers to a brief, non-fiction piece of writing that explores a specific topic or argument. It often presents an individual's perspective, research findings, or arguments about a particular subject. Essays can be formal, offering deep insights and evidence-based arguments, or informal, expressing personal reflections and observations.
Sumera Saeed
Nov 12, 2023
Composition, on the other hand, is a more general term that encompasses a range of written works. It refers to the act of creating written content, regardless of its form. Composition could be a story, poem, essay, or any written piece. Thus, an essay is a subset of compositions. In educational settings, students are often assigned "compositions" to assess their writing skills, and these assignments could take the form of essays, stories, or other written forms.
Sumera Saeed
Nov 12, 2023
Another distinction lies in the structure and intent. Essays often follow a structured approach, starting with an introduction, followed by the body, and ending with a conclusion. They aim to persuade, inform, or entertain. Compositions, meanwhile, might not adhere to such a stringent structure, especially when referring to poems or stories.
Sumera Saeed
Nov 12, 2023
In essence, while all essays are compositions, not all compositions are essays. An essay is more specific in its content and intent, focusing on presenting a cohesive argument or perspective, while composition is a broader term encompassing various forms of written expression.
Janet White
Nov 12, 2023

Comparison Chart

Definition

A short piece of writing on a specific topic.
Any written piece, including essays, poems, and stories.
Sumera Saeed
Nov 12, 2023
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Structure

Typically structured (introduction, body, conclusion).
Varies depending on the type of writing.
Sumera Saeed
Nov 12, 2023

Purpose

To inform, persuade, or entertain.
To express thoughts, ideas, or creativity.
Sumera Saeed
Nov 12, 2023

Form

Non-fiction (mostly).
Can be both fiction and non-fiction.
Aimie Carlson
Nov 12, 2023

Specificity

Specific form of composition.
General term for any written work.
Janet White
Nov 12, 2023

Essay and Composition Definitions

Essay

An attempt or effort.
He made an essay at solving the complex equation.
Janet White
Oct 31, 2023
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Composition

A written work, especially in literature or music.
Mozart's compositions are world-renowned.
Sumera Saeed
Oct 31, 2023

Essay

A literary piece offering an author's perspective.
His essay on climate change was compelling.
Sumera Saeed
Oct 31, 2023

Composition

The act of putting things together.
The composition of this team is well-balanced.
Huma Saeed
Oct 31, 2023

Essay

A short written work discussing a topic.
She submitted her essay on ancient civilizations.
Huma Saeed
Oct 31, 2023

Composition

A school assignment involving writing.
He spent the evening working on his English composition.
Aimie Carlson
Oct 31, 2023
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Essay

A brief written exposition of a subject.
The teacher assigned an essay on Shakespeare's plays.
Sumera Saeed
Oct 31, 2023

Composition

The way in which something is constituted.
The chemical composition of water is H2O.
Harlon Moss
Oct 31, 2023

Essay

A written piece arguing a point.
Her persuasive essay was about the importance of recycling.
Sumera Saeed
Oct 31, 2023

Composition

The arrangement of elements in a piece of art.
The composition of the painting is truly captivating.
Sumera Saeed
Oct 31, 2023

Essay

A short literary composition on a single subject, usually presenting the personal view of the author.
Sumera Saeed
Oct 11, 2023

Composition

The combining of distinct parts or elements to form a whole.
Sumera Saeed
Oct 11, 2023

Essay

Something resembling such a composition
A photojournalistic essay.
Sumera Saeed
Oct 11, 2023

Composition

The manner in which such parts are combined or related.
Sumera Saeed
Oct 11, 2023

FAQs

What's the main goal of an essay?

To inform, persuade, or entertain the reader.
Janet White
Nov 12, 2023

Are all essays compositions?

Yes, all essays are compositions, but not all compositions are essays.
Sumera Saeed
Nov 12, 2023

Can "composition" refer to the makeup of something?

Yes, "composition" can refer to how something is made up or constituted.
Aimie Carlson
Nov 12, 2023

Is an essay always non-fiction?

Typically, essays are non-fiction, but they can occasionally venture into creative non-fiction.
Sumera Saeed
Nov 12, 2023

Can a poem be considered an essay?

No, a poem is not an essay, but both are forms of composition.
Huma Saeed
Nov 12, 2023

Is a short story an essay?

No, a short story is fiction, while essays are typically non-fiction.
Aimie Carlson
Nov 12, 2023

Can a song be a composition?

Yes, a song is a type of musical composition.
Sumera Saeed
Nov 12, 2023

Can the word "essay" mean an attempt?

Yes, "essay" can also mean an effort or attempt at something.
Janet White
Nov 12, 2023

Are essays subjective or objective?

Essays can be both, depending on the intent of the author.
Sara Rehman
Nov 12, 2023

Which term is broader, essay or composition?

Composition is broader, encompassing various forms of written works.
Janet White
Nov 12, 2023

Is a novel a composition?

Yes, a novel is a type of composition, specifically a long-form narrative.
Sara Rehman
Nov 12, 2023

Which one is more formal, an essay or composition?

An essay tends to be more formal, while a composition's formality can vary.
Janet White
Nov 12, 2023

Do essays always present facts?

Not always; essays can also present opinions, reflections, and arguments.
Sumera Saeed
Nov 12, 2023

Does composition always refer to writing?

No, composition can also refer to the makeup of something or the arrangement in art.
Sumera Saeed
Nov 12, 2023

What's the primary difference between an essay and an article?

An essay presents a personal perspective, while an article tends to be more factual and objective.
Janet White
Nov 12, 2023

Are essays always short?

Not necessarily. While essays are often shorter than books, they can vary in length.
Sumera Saeed
Nov 12, 2023

What's a pictorial composition?

It refers to the arrangement of visual elements in a painting or photograph.
Sumera Saeed
Nov 12, 2023

Do all essays need a thesis statement?

While not mandatory, many formal essays include a thesis to present the main argument.
Sumera Saeed
Nov 12, 2023

What's the primary structure of an essay?

Introduction, body, and conclusion.
Sumera Saeed
Nov 12, 2023

Can a composition be a musical piece?

Yes, a composition can be a written or musical creation.
Sumera Saeed
Nov 12, 2023
About Author
Written by
Sumera Saeed
Sumera is an experienced content writer and editor with a niche in comparative analysis. At Diffeence Wiki, she crafts clear and unbiased comparisons to guide readers in making informed decisions. With a dedication to thorough research and quality, Sumera's work stands out in the digital realm. Off the clock, she enjoys reading and exploring diverse cultures.
Edited by
Huma Saeed
Huma is a renowned researcher acclaimed for her innovative work in Difference Wiki. Her dedication has led to key breakthroughs, establishing her prominence in academia. Her contributions continually inspire and guide her field.

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