Windmill vs. Wind Turbine: What's the Difference?

Edited by Sumera Saeed || By Sawaira Riaz || Updated on October 26, 2023
A windmill uses wind to power mechanical processes like grinding, while a wind turbine converts wind into electricity.

Key Differences
Windmills have been around for centuries and were primarily designed to perform mechanical work, such as grinding grain or pumping water. Wind turbines, on the other hand, are a more recent innovation intended to harness the wind's kinetic energy to produce electricity.

Sawaira Riaz
Oct 25, 2023
Historically, windmills have been characterized by their large wooden or metal blades and their primary use in agricultural settings. Wind turbines, in contrast, often feature sleeker, more aerodynamic blades made of lightweight materials and are typically associated with power generation for broader grids or homes.

Sawaira Riaz
Oct 25, 2023
The design of a windmill typically centers around its main function. For instance, a grain-grinding windmill may have a mechanism that converts the rotational movement of its blades into the up-and-down movement of a pestle. Wind turbines are designed with generators that convert the rotation of the blades into electrical energy, which is then fed into a power grid.

Sawaira Riaz
Oct 25, 2023
One significant visual distinction between windmills and wind turbines is their size and structure. Windmills are generally smaller and may have a more quaint, historical appearance. Wind turbines, especially those used in commercial energy production, are much larger, towering structures with a modern look.

Janet White
Oct 25, 2023
Lastly, while windmills are often remembered as iconic structures dotting rural landscapes, particularly in places like the Netherlands, wind turbines are symbols of modern renewable energy efforts, seen in large numbers at wind farms worldwide.

Harlon Moss
Oct 25, 2023
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Comparison Chart
Primary Purpose
Mechanical work (e.g., grinding or pumping)
Electricity generation

Sawaira Riaz
Oct 25, 2023
Historical Usage
Centuries old, especially in agriculture
More recent, aligned with renewable energy initiatives

Sawaira Riaz
Oct 25, 2023
Associated Image
Rural landscapes, especially in the Netherlands
Modern wind farms worldwide

Sawaira Riaz
Oct 25, 2023
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Windmill and Wind Turbine Definitions
Windmill
Windmills are often characterized by their large, broad blades.
The windmill's blades turned slowly in the gentle breeze.

Sawaira Riaz
Oct 13, 2023
Wind Turbine
Wind turbines can be standalone or part of larger wind farms.
The homeowner installed a wind turbine to reduce electricity bills.

Harlon Moss
Oct 13, 2023
Windmill
A windmill is a structure that uses wind to power mechanical processes.
The old windmill was used to grind grain for the village.

Sawaira Riaz
Oct 13, 2023
Wind Turbine
Wind turbines are central to renewable energy efforts.
The new wind farm consisted of 50 wind turbines.

Sawaira Riaz
Oct 13, 2023
Windmill
Windmills can be used for various tasks, including pumping water.
The farmer used the windmill to pump water for his cattle.

Sawaira Riaz
Oct 13, 2023
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Wind Turbine
A wind turbine is a device that converts wind's kinetic energy into electricity.
The wind turbine provided power to the entire community.

Sawaira Riaz
Oct 13, 2023
Windmill
Windmills have historical significance in many cultures.
Windmills are a defining feature of the Dutch countryside.

Sawaira Riaz
Oct 13, 2023
Wind Turbine
Wind turbines contribute to sustainable, clean energy production.
With the addition of wind turbines, the city moved closer to its green energy goals.

Sawaira Riaz
Oct 13, 2023
Windmill
Windmills convert wind energy into rotational energy.
The windmill's rotation powered the attached machinery.

Sara Rehman
Oct 13, 2023
Wind Turbine
Wind turbines have aerodynamic blades attached to a generator.
The wind turbine's blades spun rapidly in the strong wind.

Sawaira Riaz
Oct 13, 2023
Windmill
A machine that runs on the energy generated by a wheel of adjustable blades or slats rotated by the wind.

Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023
Windmill
Something, such as a toy pinwheel, that is similar to a windmill in appearance or operation.

Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023
Windmill
To move or cause to move like the wheel of a windmill; rotate sweepingly.

Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023
Windmill
A machine which translates linear motion of wind to rotational motion by means of adjustable vanes called sails.

Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023
Windmill
A child's toy consisting of vanes mounted on a stick that rotate when blown by a person or by the wind.

Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023
Windmill
(basketball) A dunk where the dunker swings his arm in a circular motion before throwing the ball through the hoop.

Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023
Windmill
(baseball) A pitch where the pitcher swings his arm in a circular motion before throwing the ball.

Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023
Windmill
A breakdancing move in which the dancer rolls his/her torso continuously in a circular path on the floor, across the upper chest, shoulders and back, while twirling the legs in a V shape in the air.

Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023
Windmill
Any of various muscle exercises in which a large deal of the body makes a great circle, typically one where a kettlebell is raised overhead and the torso is rotated to the other side with the hand reaching its foot (hitting the core, glutes, hamstrings, trapezius, rhomboids, deltoids and rotator cuffs) but sometimes even a windshield wiper.

Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023
Windmill
Any of various large papilionid butterflies of the genus Byasa, the wings of which resemble the vanes of a windmill.

Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023
Windmill
To rotate with a sweeping motion.
She ran down the hill, windmilling her arms with glee.

Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023
Windmill
(intransitive) Of a rotating part of a machine, to (become disengaged and) rotate freely.
The axle broke and the wheel windmilled in place briefly before careening through the wall.

Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023
Windmill
A mill operated by the power of the wind, usually by the action of the wind upon oblique vanes or sails which radiate from a horizontal shaft.

Sawaira Riaz
Oct 12, 2023
FAQs
Are windmills used for electricity generation?
Traditionally, windmills were used for mechanical processes, but some modern versions can generate electricity.

Sawaira Riaz
Oct 25, 2023
How tall can wind turbines get?
Modern commercial wind turbines can reach heights of over 500 feet.

Harlon Moss
Oct 25, 2023
What is a windmill?
A windmill is a structure that harnesses wind energy for mechanical tasks like grinding or pumping.

Sawaira Riaz
Oct 25, 2023
How does a wind turbine work?
A wind turbine converts the kinetic energy from wind into electricity using a generator.

Sawaira Riaz
Oct 25, 2023
What's the lifespan of a wind turbine?
A typical wind turbine's lifespan is around 20-25 years.

Harlon Moss
Oct 25, 2023
How much electricity can a wind turbine produce?
Output varies, but a modern 2.5MW turbine can produce over 6 million kWh annually in optimal conditions.

Janet White
Oct 25, 2023
Why do wind turbines have three blades?
Three blades offer a balance of efficiency, cost, and dynamic stability.

Aimie Carlson
Oct 25, 2023
Are windmills and wind turbines the same?
No, while both harness wind energy, windmills focus on mechanical processes and wind turbines on electricity generation.

Janet White
Oct 25, 2023
How are windmills maintained?
Regular inspections and maintenance ensure functionality and longevity.

Sara Rehman
Oct 25, 2023
Why are windmills associated with the Netherlands?
The Netherlands historically used windmills for tasks like draining land, grinding grain, and sawing lumber.

Janet White
Oct 25, 2023
Can you have a windmill in your backyard?
Yes, but its feasibility and effectiveness depend on local wind conditions and regulations.

Janet White
Oct 25, 2023
Can wind turbines operate in any weather?
No, extremely high winds or icy conditions can cause turbines to shut down for safety.

Sawaira Riaz
Oct 25, 2023
Can windmills be used in urban settings?
Space and wind conditions can be limiting factors, but some urban installations do exist.

Aimie Carlson
Oct 25, 2023
Where were windmills first invented?
The earliest windmills were believed to be in Persia (modern-day Iran) in the 7th century AD.

Harlon Moss
Oct 25, 2023
Do wind turbines harm birds?
Some birds are at risk, but proper site selection and design can minimize impacts.

Harlon Moss
Oct 25, 2023
How much does a wind turbine cost?
Prices vary, but commercial turbines can cost millions, while smaller residential ones might be tens of thousands.

Sawaira Riaz
Oct 25, 2023
Is the energy from windmills and wind turbines clean?
Yes, both produce energy without emitting greenhouse gases.

Sawaira Riaz
Oct 25, 2023
Why are windmills often seen near water?
Historically, many windmills were used to pump water or drain lands.

Janet White
Oct 25, 2023
How efficient are wind turbines?
Modern turbines convert up to 50% of the wind's kinetic energy into electricity.

Janet White
Oct 25, 2023
What are the environmental impacts of wind turbines?
While cleaner than fossil fuels, they can affect local ecosystems, but proper planning can mitigate most concerns.

Sawaira Riaz
Oct 25, 2023
About Author
Written by
Sawaira RiazSawaira is a dedicated content editor at difference.wiki, where she meticulously refines articles to ensure clarity and accuracy. With a keen eye for detail, she upholds the site's commitment to delivering insightful and precise content.

Edited by
Sumera SaeedSumera is an experienced content writer and editor with a niche in comparative analysis. At Diffeence Wiki, she crafts clear and unbiased comparisons to guide readers in making informed decisions. With a dedication to thorough research and quality, Sumera's work stands out in the digital realm. Off the clock, she enjoys reading and exploring diverse cultures.
