Sympathy vs. Compassion: What's the Difference?

Edited by Sumera Saeed || By Sawaira Riaz || Updated on October 7, 2023
Sympathy is feelings of pity and sorrow for someone's misfortune, while compassion is a deeper understanding and a desire to alleviate another’s suffering.

Key Differences
Sympathy and compassion are emotional responses to the plight or suffering of others. Sympathy involves acknowledging another person's emotional hardships and providing comfort and assurance. It can be a shared feeling of sorrow or pity for someone who is experiencing misfortune. Compassion, however, goes a step further, involving a deep awareness of another's suffering coupled with a wish to relieve it.

Sawaira Riaz
Oct 06, 2023
Sympathy often involves a level of detachment; one may feel sorry for someone but not necessarily feel driven to help. It is an acknowledgment of distress and a sharing of feelings, but it does not inherently include a motivational aspect to alleviate suffering. On the other hand, compassion is active and involves both an emotional and a motivational component to reduce suffering, often leading to acts of kindness, generosity, and support.

Sawaira Riaz
Oct 06, 2023
The emotional involvement in sympathy can be less profound as compared to compassion. Sympathy might lead to feelings of pity and sorrow for someone else’s situation, allowing one to offer condolences. In contrast, compassion implies a deeper level of concern, emphasizing understanding, connection, and a genuine desire to help and support, thus promoting proactivity in assisting others.

Sawaira Riaz
Oct 06, 2023
While sympathy can be seen as a precursor to compassion, being a starting point to understanding others' emotions, compassion includes a stronger drive to take action. Sympathy might create a connection between individuals based on shared feelings or mutual understanding of pain, but compassion builds upon this connection to foster a deeper bond and a desire to actively alleviate the distress.

Janet White
Oct 06, 2023
Sympathy and compassion, though distinct, are both vital elements of human interaction and connection. Sympathy allows for acknowledgment and sharing of emotions, providing a sense of understanding and support. Compassion takes it further by instigating actions that manifest empathy and kindness, thereby creating a more profound and impactful connection.

Sawaira Riaz
Oct 06, 2023
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Comparison Chart
Definition
Feelings of pity and sorrow for someone's misfortune.
A deep awareness and desire to alleviate another’s suffering.

Sawaira Riaz
Oct 06, 2023
Involvement
Emotional acknowledgment and shared feelings.
Deeper emotional involvement and a wish to help.

Sawaira Riaz
Oct 06, 2023
Action
May or may not lead to action to help.
Generally leads to actions to alleviate suffering.

Sawaira Riaz
Oct 06, 2023
Depth
Can be more superficial and detached.
Involves a deeper connection and understanding.

Sawaira Riaz
Oct 06, 2023
Outcome
Provides comfort and assurance through understanding.
Actively seeks to reduce the suffering of others.

Sawaira Riaz
Oct 06, 2023
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Sympathy and Compassion Definitions
Sympathy
Sympathy is the ability to understand someone else’s feelings.
The counselor showed great sympathy and understanding.

Harlon Moss
Sep 21, 2023
Compassion
Compassion is marked by acts of kindness and generosity to relieve suffering.
The teacher’s compassion led her to spend extra time with struggling students.

Harlon Moss
Sep 21, 2023
Sympathy
It is the sharing of feelings with another person, usually feelings of sorrow.
He felt sympathy for his friend's struggle.

Harlon Moss
Sep 21, 2023
Compassion
Compassion is a profound awareness of and a desire to alleviate the suffering of others.
The nurse showed great compassion to her patients.

Sawaira Riaz
Sep 21, 2023
Sympathy
Sympathy is a mutual association or relationship between persons or things.
There’s a clear sympathy between the two authors' writing styles.

Sawaira Riaz
Sep 21, 2023
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Compassion
It is an emotional response to sympathize and provide comfort to those in distress.
Compassion drives many to volunteer to help the less fortunate.

Sara Rehman
Sep 21, 2023
Sympathy
A feeling of pity or sorrow for the distress of another; commiseration.

Sawaira Riaz
Sep 17, 2023
Compassion
It involves empathy and a desire to improve the well-being of others.
The charity works with compassion to improve living conditions for the poor.

Sawaira Riaz
Sep 21, 2023
Sympathy
Often sympathies An expression of such feeling
Offered her sympathies to the mourning family.

Sawaira Riaz
Sep 17, 2023
Compassion
Deep awareness of the suffering of another accompanied by the wish to relieve it.

Sawaira Riaz
Sep 17, 2023
Sympathy
Mutual understanding or feeling between people
"Like two frightened children, we sought at the same time to comfort one another, so quick was the sympathy between us" (Nicholas Meyer).

Sawaira Riaz
Sep 17, 2023
Compassion
Deep awareness of the suffering of another, coupled with the wish to relieve it.

Sawaira Riaz
Sep 17, 2023
Sympathy
Agreement with or support for an opinion or position
The mayor is in sympathy with the proposal.

Sawaira Riaz
Sep 17, 2023
Sympathy
Often sympathies A tendency to support a position or opinion
A politician of conservative sympathies.

Sawaira Riaz
Sep 17, 2023
Compassion
Literally, suffering with another; a sensation of sorrow excited by the distress or misfortunes of another; pity; commiseration.
Womanly ingenuity set to work by womanly compassion.

Sawaira Riaz
Sep 17, 2023
Sympathy
A relationship or affinity between things in which whatever affects one correspondingly affects the other
"Continuous measurements of ionospheric densities ... showed a variation of noon ionization in sympathy with sunspot activity" (E.V. Appelton).

Sawaira Riaz
Sep 17, 2023
Sympathy
(Physics) A relation between bodies such that vibrations in one body cause sympathetic vibrations in another.

Sawaira Riaz
Sep 17, 2023
Sympathy
(Physiology) A relation between parts or organs by which a disease or disorder in one induces an effect in the other.

Sawaira Riaz
Sep 17, 2023
Compassion
The humane quality of understanding the suffering of others and wanting to do something about it

Sawaira Riaz
Sep 17, 2023
Sympathy
A feeling of pity or sorrow for the suffering or distress of another.

Sawaira Riaz
Sep 17, 2023
Compassion
Compassion is the willingness to help and support others in times of trouble.
Acts of compassion can bring positive change to people’s lives.

Harlon Moss
Sep 21, 2023
Sympathy
(in plural) The formal expression of pity or sorrow for someone else's misfortune.

Sawaira Riaz
Sep 17, 2023
Sympathy
Inclination to think or feel alike; emotional or intellectual accord; common feeling.

Sawaira Riaz
Sep 17, 2023
Sympathy
Feeling of loyalty; tendency towards, agreement with or approval of an opinion or aim; a favorable attitude.
Many people in Hollywood were blacklisted merely because they were suspected of Communist sympathies.

Sawaira Riaz
Sep 17, 2023
Sympathy
An affinity, association or mutual relationship between people or things such that they are correspondingly affected by any condition.

Sawaira Riaz
Sep 17, 2023
Sympathy
Mutual or parallel susceptibility or a condition brought about by it.

Sawaira Riaz
Sep 17, 2023
Sympathy
Feeling corresponding to that which another feels; the quality of being affected by the affection of another, with feelings correspondent in kind, if not in degree; fellow-feeling.
They saw, but other sight instead - a crowdOf ugly serpents! Horror on them fell,And horrid sympathy.

Sawaira Riaz
Sep 17, 2023
Sympathy
An agreement of affections or inclinations, or a conformity of natural temperament, which causes persons to be pleased, or in accord, with one another; as, there is perfect sympathy between them.

Sawaira Riaz
Sep 17, 2023
Sympathy
Kindness of feeling toward one who suffers; pity; commiseration; compassion.
I value myself upon sympathy, I hate and despise myself for envy.

Sawaira Riaz
Sep 17, 2023
Sympathy
The reciprocal influence exercised by organs or parts on one another, as shown in the effects of a diseased condition of one part on another part or organ, as in the vomiting produced by a tumor of the brain.

Sawaira Riaz
Sep 17, 2023
Sympathy
A tendency of inanimate things to unite, or to act on each other; as, the sympathy between the loadstone and iron.

Sawaira Riaz
Sep 17, 2023
Sympathy
Similarity of function, use office, or the like.
The adverb has most sympathy with the verb.
Fault,Acknowledged and deplored, in Adam wroughtCommiseration.

Sawaira Riaz
Sep 17, 2023
Sympathy
An inclination to support or be loyal to or to agree with an opinion;
His sympathies were always with the underdog
I knew I could count on his understanding

Sawaira Riaz
Sep 17, 2023
Sympathy
Sharing the feelings of others (especially feelings of sorrow or anguish)

Sawaira Riaz
Sep 17, 2023
Sympathy
A relation of affinity or harmony between people; whatever affects one correspondingly affects the other;
The two of them were in close sympathy

Sawaira Riaz
Sep 17, 2023
Sympathy
Sympathy is the acknowledgment of another’s sorrow or hardship.
She sent a card to express her sympathy for their loss.

Harlon Moss
Sep 21, 2023
Sympathy
It is the feeling of pity or sorrow for the distress of another.
The community expressed their sympathy to the victims' families.

Sawaira Riaz
Sep 21, 2023
FAQs
Are sympathy and compassion the same?
No, while sympathy involves understanding and sharing in someone’s sorrow, compassion goes further to include a desire to alleviate the suffering.

Sawaira Riaz
Oct 06, 2023
Can sympathy lead to compassion?
Yes, acknowledging and understanding another's suffering (sympathy) can often lead to a desire to alleviate that suffering (compassion).

Sawaira Riaz
Oct 06, 2023
Is compassion stronger than sympathy?
Generally, compassion is considered deeper and more active, involving a desire to help alleviate suffering, whereas sympathy may involve a more passive acknowledgment of another’s distress.

Sawaira Riaz
Oct 06, 2023
Is sympathy always about sorrow or distress?
While commonly associated with feelings of sorrow, sympathy can also refer to sharing any feelings or a mutual understanding of emotions.

Harlon Moss
Oct 06, 2023
Is compassion a value?
Yes, compassion is considered a fundamental human value in many cultures and ethical systems.

Aimie Carlson
Oct 06, 2023
Can you have compassion without empathy?
While empathy, the ability to understand and share the feelings of another, often fuels compassion, it's possible to feel a desire to relieve suffering (compassion) based on moral or ethical principles without feeling empathetic.

Harlon Moss
Oct 06, 2023
Can you feel sympathy without compassion?
Yes, one can understand and share the feelings of another (sympathy) without necessarily feeling a deep desire to alleviate the suffering (compassion).

Aimie Carlson
Oct 06, 2023
Can animals show compassion?
While definitive proof is challenging, there are numerous examples and studies suggesting animals can exhibit behaviors interpreted as compassionate, such as providing comfort or help to others in distress.

Aimie Carlson
Oct 06, 2023
Can animals show sympathy?
There is evidence to suggest that some animals can exhibit behaviors indicative of sympathy, showing distress at the suffering of others.

Sawaira Riaz
Oct 06, 2023
Can sympathy be learned?
Yes, through exposure, modeling, and practice, individuals can learn to be more sympathetic to the feelings and situations of others.

Aimie Carlson
Oct 06, 2023
Does compassion always involve action?
Typically, compassion involves a motivational component to take action to alleviate suffering, but it can also involve a deep emotional understanding and presence.

Harlon Moss
Oct 06, 2023
Are sympathy and compassion innate or learned?
While there are debates, many believe that humans have an innate capacity for sympathy and compassion, which can be further developed or suppressed based on upbringing, environment, and experiences.

Harlon Moss
Oct 06, 2023
Can compassion be taught?
Yes, compassion can be cultivated and enhanced through various practices, teachings, and experiences that foster understanding and a desire to help others.

Sawaira Riaz
Oct 06, 2023
Is sympathy an emotion?
Sympathy can involve emotions as it pertains to sharing or understanding the feelings of another, but it is often considered more of a social or interpersonal response.

Janet White
Oct 06, 2023
Is compassion an emotion or a virtue?
Compassion can be both an emotional response to the suffering of others and a virtue, reflecting a moral and ethical disposition to do good and alleviate suffering.

Sawaira Riaz
Oct 06, 2023
About Author
Written by
Sawaira RiazSawaira is a dedicated content editor at difference.wiki, where she meticulously refines articles to ensure clarity and accuracy. With a keen eye for detail, she upholds the site's commitment to delivering insightful and precise content.

Edited by
Sumera SaeedSumera is an experienced content writer and editor with a niche in comparative analysis. At Diffeence Wiki, she crafts clear and unbiased comparisons to guide readers in making informed decisions. With a dedication to thorough research and quality, Sumera's work stands out in the digital realm. Off the clock, she enjoys reading and exploring diverse cultures.
