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Organic vs. Synthetic: What's the Difference?

Edited by Huma Saeed || By Sawaira Riaz || Published on November 8, 2023
Organic pertains to naturally occurring or derived from living organisms, while synthetic refers to man-made or artificially produced materials.

Key Differences

Organic typically refers to substances derived from living organisms or the processes they undergo. This term often evokes ideas of naturalness and wholesomeness. On the contrary, synthetic pertains to materials or substances that humans have created or modified, often in laboratories or manufacturing settings.
Sawaira Riaz
Nov 08, 2023
In agriculture, organic farming practices avoid using synthetic pesticides, herbicides, and fertilizers. Instead, they employ natural methods and materials to cultivate crops. Synthetic farming, on the other hand, may utilize man-made chemicals to promote growth and protect against pests.
Sawaira Riaz
Nov 08, 2023
When discussing materials, organic substances might include materials like cotton, wool, or wood, which originate from plants or animals. Synthetic materials, such as plastics or nylon, are often produced through chemical processes in industries and don't have natural origins.
Sawaira Riaz
Nov 08, 2023
In chemistry, organic typically describes compounds containing carbon, often in relation to living systems. However, synthetic in this context refers to the creation of compounds through deliberate and controlled chemical reactions, which might or might not be organic in nature.
Sara Rehman
Nov 08, 2023
From a consumer's perspective, organic products often suggest healthfulness, environmental friendliness, or ethical production. Meanwhile, synthetic products might be valued for their durability, consistency, or cost-effectiveness.
Aimie Carlson
Nov 08, 2023
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Comparison Chart

Origin

Naturally occurring or from living organisms
Man-made or artificially produced
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Nov 08, 2023

Farming

Avoids synthetic chemicals
May use man-made chemicals
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Nov 08, 2023

Materials

Natural origins (e.g., cotton, wool)
Produced industrially (e.g., plastics)
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Nov 08, 2023

Chemistry

Typically carbon-based compounds
Created through deliberate reactions
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Nov 08, 2023

Consumer Perception

Natural, healthy, environmentally friendly
Durable, consistent, cost-effective
Sawaira Riaz
Nov 08, 2023
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Organic and Synthetic Definitions

Organic

Pertaining to or derived from living organisms.
The farmer used only organic methods, avoiding chemical pesticides.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 27, 2023

Synthetic

Imitating a natural product.
She wore a synthetic fur coat during the winter months.
Janet White
Oct 27, 2023

Organic

Produced without synthetic chemicals or genetically modified organisms.
Many people prefer organic foods for their perceived health benefits.
Sara Rehman
Oct 27, 2023

Synthetic

Artificially made or produced, not natural.
The jacket was made from synthetic leather.
Aimie Carlson
Oct 27, 2023

Organic

Of, relating to, or derived from living organisms
Organic matter.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 13, 2023
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Synthetic

Created through chemical synthesis.
The medication was synthetic, designed specifically for the condition.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 27, 2023

Organic

Of, relating to, or affecting a bodily organ
An organic disease.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 13, 2023

Synthetic

Not genuine or authentic; artificial.
The actor's accent sounded synthetic and unconvincing.
Harlon Moss
Oct 27, 2023

Organic

Of, marked by, or involving the use of fertilizers or pesticides that are strictly of animal or vegetable origin
Organic vegetables.
An organic farm.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 13, 2023

Synthetic

Relating to, involving, or of the nature of synthesis.
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Oct 13, 2023

Organic

Raised or conducted without the use of drugs, hormones, or synthetic chemicals
Organic chicken.
Organic cattle farming.
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Oct 13, 2023

Synthetic

(Chemistry) Produced by synthesis, especially not of natural origin.
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Oct 13, 2023

Organic

Serving organic food
An organic restaurant.
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Oct 13, 2023

Synthetic

Prepared or made artificially
Synthetic leather.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 13, 2023

Organic

Simple, healthful, and close to nature
An organic lifestyle.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 13, 2023

Synthetic

Not natural or genuine; artificial or contrived
“counterfeit rhetoric that flourishes when passions are synthetic” (George F. Will).
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 13, 2023

Organic

Having properties associated with living organisms.
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Oct 13, 2023

Synthetic

(Linguistics) Relating to or being a language, such as Latin or Russian, that uses inflectional affixes to express syntactic relationships.
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Oct 13, 2023

Organic

Resembling a living organism in organization or development; interconnected
Society as an organic whole.
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Oct 13, 2023

Synthetic

Logic & Philosophy Relating to or being a proposition that attributes to a subject a predicate not inherent in the subject, not following necessarily from logically true statements.
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Organic

Constituting an integral part of a whole; fundamental.
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Synthetic

Of or relating to a financial instrument or investment that consists entirely of derivatives, especially swap contracts.
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Oct 13, 2023

Organic

(Law) Denoting or relating to the fundamental or constitutional laws and precepts of a government or an organization.
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Oct 13, 2023

Synthetic

A synthetic chemical compound or material.
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Oct 13, 2023

Organic

(Chemistry) Of or designating carbon compounds.
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Oct 13, 2023

Synthetic

Of, or relating to synthesis.
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Oct 13, 2023

Organic

An organic food or a product made from organic materials.
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Oct 13, 2023

Synthetic

(chemistry) Produced by synthesis instead of being isolated from a natural source (but may be identical to a product so obtained).
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Organic

A substance, especially a fertilizer or pesticide, of animal or vegetable origin.
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Oct 13, 2023

Synthetic

(medicine) Produced by synthesis, thought to have the same effect as its natural counterpart, but chemically different from it.
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Organic

(Chemistry) An organic compound.
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Oct 13, 2023

Synthetic

Artificial, not genuine.
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Oct 13, 2023

Organic

(biology) Pertaining to or derived from living organisms.
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Oct 13, 2023

Synthetic

(grammar) Pertaining to the joining of bound morphemes in a word (compare analytic).
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Oct 13, 2023

Organic

Pertaining to an organ of the body of a living organism.
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Oct 13, 2023

Synthetic

(linguistics) Of a language, having a grammar principally dependent on the use of bound morphemes to indicate syntactic relationships (compare analytic).
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Oct 13, 2023

Organic

(chemistry) Relating to the compounds of carbon, relating to natural products.
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Oct 13, 2023

Synthetic

A synthetic compound.
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Oct 13, 2023

Organic

(agriculture) Of food or food products, grown in an environment free from artificial agrichemicals, and possibly certified by a regulatory body.
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Oct 13, 2023

Synthetic

Of or pertaining to synthesis; consisting in synthesis or composition; as, the synthetic method of reasoning, as opposed to analytical.
Philosophers hasten too much from the analytic to the synthetic method; that is, they draw general conclusions from too small a number of particular observations and experiments.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 13, 2023

Organic

(sociology) Describing a form of social solidarity theorized by Emile Durkheim that is characterized by voluntary engagements in complex interdependencies for mutual benefit (such as business agreements), rather than mechanical solidarity, which depends on ascribed relations between people (as in a family or tribe).
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 13, 2023

Synthetic

Artificial. Cf. Synthesis, 2.
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Oct 13, 2023

Organic

(military) Of a military unit or formation, or its elements, belonging to a permanent organization (in contrast to being temporarily attached).
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Synthetic

Comprising within itself structural or other characters which are usually found only in two or more diverse groups; - said of species, genera, and higher groups. See the Note under Comprehensive, 3.
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Oct 13, 2023

Organic

Instrumental; acting as instruments of nature or of art to a certain destined function or end.
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Synthetic

A compound made artificially by chemical reactions
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Organic

Generated according to the ranking algorithms of a search engine, as opposed to paid placement by advertisers.
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Oct 13, 2023

Synthetic

Not of natural origin; prepared or made artificially;
Man-made fibers
Synthetic leather
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Oct 13, 2023

Organic

Developing in a gradual or natural fashion.
The writing of the script was an organic process.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 13, 2023

Synthetic

Involving or of the nature of synthesis (combining separate elements to form a coherent whole) as opposed to analysis;
Limnology is essentially a synthetic science composed of elements...that extend well beyond the limits of biology
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 13, 2023

Organic

Harmonious; coherent; structured.
The production came together in an organic whole.
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Oct 13, 2023

Synthetic

Systematic combining of root and modifying elements into single words
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Organic

(chemistry) An organic compound.
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Oct 13, 2023

Synthetic

Of a proposition whose truth value is determined by observation or facts;
`all men are arrogant' is a synthetic proposition
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Oct 13, 2023

Organic

An organic food.
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Oct 13, 2023

Synthetic

Artificial as if portrayed in a film;
A novel with flat celluloid characters
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Organic

(science fiction) A living organism, as opposed to a robot or hologram.
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Oct 13, 2023

Synthetic

Not genuine or natural;
Counterfeit rhetoric that flourishes when passions are synthetic
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 13, 2023

Organic

Of or pertaining to an organ or its functions, or to objects composed of organs; consisting of organs, or containing them; as, the organic structure of animals and plants; exhibiting characters peculiar to living organisms; as, organic bodies, organic life, organic remains. Cf. Inorganic.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 13, 2023

Synthetic

Produced by combining different elements.
The fuel was a synthetic blend of various compounds.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 27, 2023

Organic

Produced by the organs; as, organic pleasure.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 13, 2023

Organic

Instrumental; acting as instruments of nature or of art to a certain destined function or end.
Those organic arts which enable men to discourse and write perspicuously.
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Oct 13, 2023

Organic

Forming a whole composed of organs.
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Oct 13, 2023

Organic

Of or pertaining to compounds which are derivatives of hydrocarbons; pertaining to, or denoting, any one of a large series of carbon-containing compounds which are related to the carbon compounds produced by biological processes (such as methane, oils, fats, sugars, alcohols, ethers, proteins, etc.) and include many substances of artificial production which may or may not occur in animals or plants; - contrasted with inorganic.
Sawaira Riaz
Oct 13, 2023

Organic

A fertilizer that is derived from animal or vegetable matter
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Organic

Relating or belonging to the class of chemical compounds having a carbon basis;
Hydrocarbons are organic compounds
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Organic

Of or relating to or derived from living organisms;
Organic soil
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Organic

Being or relating to or derived from or having properties characteristic of living organisms;
Organic life
Organic growth
Organic remains found in rock
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Organic

Involving or affecting physiology or bodily organs;
An organic disease
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Organic

Of or relating to foodstuff grown or raised without synthetic fertilizers or pesticides or hormones;
Organic eggs
Organic vegetables
Organic chicken
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Oct 13, 2023

Organic

Simple and healthful and close to nature;
An organic lifestyle
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Organic

Constitutional in the structure of something (especially your physical makeup)
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Oct 13, 2023

Organic

Relating to compounds containing carbon, typically in relation to living systems.
Petroleum is an organic compound derived from ancient plant material.
Harlon Moss
Oct 27, 2023

Organic

Natural, without artificial additives.
The juice was 100% organic with no added sugars.
Harlon Moss
Oct 27, 2023

Organic

Pertaining to the branch of chemistry dealing with carbon compounds.
She majored in organic chemistry during her college years.
Sara Rehman
Oct 27, 2023

FAQs

Is all organic chemistry related to living organisms?

No, while organic chemistry typically deals with carbon compounds, not all are related to living systems.
Janet White
Nov 08, 2023

Are all plastics synthetic?

Most commonly used plastics are synthetic, but there are bioplastics derived from organic sources.
Sara Rehman
Nov 08, 2023

Is synthetic leather real leather?

No, synthetic leather is an artificial alternative to real leather.
Sawaira Riaz
Nov 08, 2023

What does organic farming avoid?

Organic farming avoids synthetic pesticides, herbicides, and fertilizers.
Sawaira Riaz
Nov 08, 2023

Are all organic products environmentally friendly?

Not always. Some organic practices can still have environmental impacts.
Aimie Carlson
Nov 08, 2023

Are organic foods always pesticide-free?

No, organic foods might use natural pesticides, but avoid synthetic ones.
Sawaira Riaz
Nov 08, 2023

Can synthetic materials be as durable as natural ones?

Often, synthetic materials are designed to be more durable and resistant than organic counterparts.
Aimie Carlson
Nov 08, 2023

Are synthetic drugs less effective than natural ones?

Effectiveness depends on the drug, not its origin. Some synthetic drugs can be more potent or stable than natural alternatives.
Sawaira Riaz
Nov 08, 2023

Why do some consumers prefer organic products?

Some prefer organic for perceived health, environmental, or ethical reasons.
Sawaira Riaz
Nov 08, 2023

Does organic always mean healthier?

Not necessarily. While organic avoids certain chemicals, it doesn't guarantee a product is healthier overall.
Aimie Carlson
Nov 08, 2023

Why are some synthetic products cheaper?

Synthetic products can be mass-produced and might use less expensive raw materials.
Sawaira Riaz
Nov 08, 2023

Is organic farming the same worldwide?

While principles are similar, organic farming standards might vary by country.
Sara Rehman
Nov 08, 2023

Can organic foods contain synthetic additives?

For a product to be labeled organic, it usually must contain a minimum amount or no synthetic additives.
Sawaira Riaz
Nov 08, 2023

Can synthetic materials be environmentally friendly?

Some synthetic materials are designed to be biodegradable or recyclable, enhancing their environmental profile.
Harlon Moss
Nov 08, 2023

Are synthetic gems the same as natural gems?

Synthetic gems have the same physical properties as natural ones but are created artificially.
Janet White
Nov 08, 2023

Are there synthetic alternatives to most organic materials?

Many organic materials have synthetic alternatives, though not all can fully replicate organic properties.
Janet White
Nov 08, 2023

Can synthetic products imitate organic ones?

Yes, many synthetic products, like fragrances or fabrics, can closely imitate their organic counterparts.
Sawaira Riaz
Nov 08, 2023

How are synthetic chemicals created?

Synthetic chemicals are created through controlled chemical reactions in labs or industries.
Sawaira Riaz
Nov 08, 2023

Is organic certification standardized?

Organic certification is based on set standards, but these can differ between certifying bodies.
Sara Rehman
Nov 08, 2023

Can organic materials be processed or refined?

Yes, organic materials like cotton or oil can undergo processing or refining.
Harlon Moss
Nov 08, 2023
About Author
Written by
Sawaira Riaz
Sawaira is a dedicated content editor at difference.wiki, where she meticulously refines articles to ensure clarity and accuracy. With a keen eye for detail, she upholds the site's commitment to delivering insightful and precise content.
Edited by
Huma Saeed
Huma is a renowned researcher acclaimed for her innovative work in Difference Wiki. Her dedication has led to key breakthroughs, establishing her prominence in academia. Her contributions continually inspire and guide her field.

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