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Juror vs. Jury: What's the Difference?

Edited by Janet White || By Harlon Moss || Updated on November 14, 2023
"Juror" refers to an individual member of a jury, which is a group of people ("jury") summoned and sworn to decide on facts in a legal case.

Key Differences

A "juror" is an individual who serves on a "jury," the latter being a collective group of jurors. While a juror contributes to the decision-making process, the jury as a whole delivers the verdict.
In legal proceedings, a "juror" has the responsibility to impartially evaluate evidence, whereas the "jury" collectively deliberates to reach a consensus or verdict based on the jurors' individual assessments.
The selection of a "juror" involves examining their ability to be fair and unbiased, while the formation of a "jury" seeks to create a diverse and representative group of the community.
A "juror" brings their personal perspective and judgment to the case, but it is the "jury" that, as a body, symbolizes the community's involvement in the justice system.
Each "juror" has one vote in decision-making, but it is the collective decision of the "jury" that determines the outcome of a trial.
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Comparison Chart

Definition

An individual member of a jury
A group of people selected to decide a legal case

Role in Legal System

To assess evidence and deliberate individually
To deliver a collective verdict or decision

Selection Process

Chosen for ability to be impartial
Composed of several jurors for diverse representation

Decision-Making

Contributes individual judgment
Collective decision-making as a group

Representation

Represents a single member of the community
Symbolizes the involvement of the wider community
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Juror and Jury Definitions

Juror

A person serving on a jury.
She was selected as a juror in a high-profile case.

Jury

A body of jurors assembled to judge a legal case.
The jury deliberated for several hours.

Juror

An individual who helps decide a verdict in a trial.
As a juror, he found the deliberation process challenging.

Jury

A collective that decides the outcome in a court of law.
The jury’s verdict was unexpected.

Juror

A participant in the jury duty process.
She completed her civic duty as a juror last week.

Jury

A group of citizens tasked with determining guilt or innocence.
The jury was sequestered during the high-profile trial.

Juror

A member of a group that judges a competition.
He was honored to be a juror in the film festival.

Jury

A group of people sworn to render a verdict in a trial.
The jury reached a unanimous decision.

Juror

Someone sworn to give a verdict based on evidence presented.
Each juror listened carefully to the testimonies.

Jury

A panel selected to assess and give an award or verdict.
The jury awarded the prize to an innovative startup.

Juror

One who serves as a member of a jury.

Jury

(Law) A body of persons selected to decide a verdict in a legal case, based upon the evidence presented, after being given instructions on the applicable law. Also called petit jury, trial jury.

Juror

One who awaits or is called for service on a jury.

Jury

A committee that judges contestants or applicants, as in a competition or exhibition; a panel of judges.

Juror

One who serves on a deliberative body analogous to a jury.

Jury

To judge or evaluate by a jury
Jurying submitted samples for a crafts fair.

Juror

(legal) A member of a jury.

Jury

Intended or designed for temporary use; makeshift
A jury sail.

Juror

A member of a jury; a juryman.
I shall both find your lordship judge and juror.

Jury

(law) A group of individuals chosen from the general population to hear and decide a case in a court of law.

Juror

A member of any jury for awarding prizes, etc.

Jury

A group of judges in a competition.

Juror

Someone who serves (or waits to be called to serve) on a jury

Jury

The audience attending the first night of a performance, whose reaction may determine whether it succeeds or fails.

Jury

To judge by means of a jury.

Jury

(nautical) For temporary use; applied to a temporary contrivance.
Jury mast
Jury rudder

Jury

For temporary use; - applied to a temporary contrivance.

Jury

A body of people, selected according to law, impaneled and sworn to inquire into and try any matter of fact, and to render their true verdict according to the evidence legally adduced. In criminal trials the number of such persons is usually twelve, but in civil cases and in grand juries it may different. See Grand jury under Grand, and Inquest.
The jury, passing on the prisoner's life.

Jury

A committee for determining relative merit or awarding prizes at an exhibition or competition; as, the art jury gave him the first prize.

Jury

A body of citizens sworn to give a true verdict according to the evidence presented in a court of law

Jury

A committee appointed to judge a competition

FAQs

Can anyone be a juror?

Eligibility varies by jurisdiction but generally requires being a legal adult and a citizen without major criminal records.

What is a juror?

A juror is an individual member of a jury.

What are the duties of a juror?

A juror must listen to the evidence presented in a trial and help reach a verdict.

Is being a juror voluntary?

In most cases, it's a civic duty, and individuals are summoned to serve.

Can a juror be dismissed?

Yes, for reasons like bias, misconduct, or inability to serve.

What happens after juror service?

Once the trial concludes, jurors are usually released from service.

How many people are in a jury?

This varies, but typically 12 in criminal trials and 6-12 in civil trials.

How is a juror selected?

Jurors are usually selected through a legal process called jury selection or voir dire.

Do all legal systems use juries?

No, jury systems vary and are not used in all countries.

Do jurors get paid?

They often receive a small stipend or compensation for their time and expenses.

What is a jury?

A jury is a group of people sworn to render a verdict in a legal case based on the evidence presented.

What types of cases use a jury?

Mostly criminal cases, but also some civil cases.

What is a grand jury?

A larger jury group, used primarily to decide whether there is enough evidence for a trial.

Can juries ask questions during a trial?

This depends on the jurisdiction and specific court rules.

What's the difference between a petit and grand jury?

A petit jury decides guilt in a trial, while a grand jury decides if charges should be brought.

How long does a juror serve?

It varies, depending on the trial length, from days to several months.

Can a juror refuse to serve?

Refusal without valid exemption can result in penalties, but valid reasons for exemption exist.

How is a jury selected?

Through a process that involves random selection and screening for impartiality.

What is a hung jury?

A jury that cannot reach a unanimous or required majority decision.

How does a jury reach a verdict?

Through deliberation and discussion, aiming for a unanimous or majority decision, depending on the legal requirements.
About Author
Written by
Harlon Moss
Harlon is a seasoned quality moderator and accomplished content writer for Difference Wiki. An alumnus of the prestigious University of California, he earned his degree in Computer Science. Leveraging his academic background, Harlon brings a meticulous and informed perspective to his work, ensuring content accuracy and excellence.
Edited by
Janet White
Janet White has been an esteemed writer and blogger for Difference Wiki. Holding a Master's degree in Science and Medical Journalism from the prestigious Boston University, she has consistently demonstrated her expertise and passion for her field. When she's not immersed in her work, Janet relishes her time exercising, delving into a good book, and cherishing moments with friends and family.

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