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Give Up vs. Give In: What's the Difference?

Edited by Huma Saeed || By Sumera Saeed || Published on November 19, 2023
"Give up" means to quit or surrender, while "give in" means to yield or submit to pressure or demand.

Key Differences

"Give up" and "give in" are both phrasal verbs that, at first glance, seem to convey a similar sense of conceding or relinquishing. However, they differ in context and nuance, each serving a unique purpose in the English language.
Sumera Saeed
Nov 19, 2023
"Give up" primarily denotes cessation or abandonment, often referring to an activity, goal, or effort. When someone "gives up," they are stopping what they're doing, whether due to difficulty, hopelessness, or other reasons. For instance, if a person decides not to continue trying to solve a difficult puzzle, they have given up on it.
Sumera Saeed
Nov 19, 2023
Conversely, "give in" implies succumbing to some form of pressure or influence. The emphasis is on yielding or submitting to an external force or demand. For example, if parents finally buy a toy for their child after repeated requests, they have given in to the child's persistence.
Sumera Saeed
Nov 19, 2023
Another subtle distinction between "give up" and "give in" lies in their range of application. While "give up" can be used more broadly, encompassing both personal endeavors and reactions to external pressures, "give in" is generally specific to reacting to external forces, demands, or influences.
Aimie Carlson
Nov 19, 2023
In essence, while both phrases denote a form of surrender, "give up" has a broader application with a focus on abandonment, and "give in" zeroes in on yielding to external pressures or demands.
Sumera Saeed
Nov 19, 2023
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Comparison Chart

Primary Meaning

To quit or abandon
To yield or submit to pressure or demand
Sumera Saeed
Nov 19, 2023

Context of Use

Personal endeavors and reactions to external pressures
Reactions to external pressures or demands
Sumera Saeed
Nov 19, 2023

Connotation

Stopping due to difficulty or hopelessness
Succumbing to an external force
Sumera Saeed
Nov 19, 2023

Scope

Broad, encompassing both internal and external situations
Generally specific to external pressures or demands
Sumera Saeed
Nov 19, 2023

Examples

Give up smoking, give up on a dream
Give in to temptation, give in to a child's request
Sumera Saeed
Nov 19, 2023
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Give Up and Give In Definitions

Give Up

To surrender oneself.
The criminal gave up to the police.
Sumera Saeed
Nov 01, 2023

Give In

To submit or present something.
He had to give in his assignment by Friday.
Sumera Saeed
Nov 01, 2023

Give Up

To abandon hope or expectation.
They gave up on finding the lost cat.
Sumera Saeed
Nov 01, 2023

Give In

To acknowledge defeat.
After a long game, the chess player finally gave in.
Sumera Saeed
Nov 01, 2023

Give Up

To stop trying to figure something out.
I give up, what's the answer to the riddle?
Sumera Saeed
Nov 01, 2023
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Give In

To concede a point in an argument.
After much debate, he gave in and accepted her point.
Aimie Carlson
Nov 01, 2023

Give Up

To relinquish possession or control.
She had to give up her old teddy bear.
Sumera Saeed
Nov 01, 2023

Give In

To allow oneself to be persuaded.
She didn't want dessert, but gave in when she saw the cake.
Janet White
Nov 01, 2023

Give Up

To cease an activity or effort.
He decided to give up playing the guitar.
Huma Saeed
Nov 01, 2023

Give In

To yield to pressure or demands.
After hours of negotiation, the company finally gave in.
Huma Saeed
Nov 01, 2023

FAQs

When should I use "give up"?

Use "give up" when referring to quitting, abandoning, or ceasing an activity or effort.
Sumera Saeed
Nov 19, 2023

Does "give up" always indicate failure?

Not always; it can simply mean stopping an activity or effort for various reasons.
Sumera Saeed
Nov 19, 2023

If someone agrees after much persuasion, did they "give up" or "give in"?

They "gave in."
Janet White
Nov 19, 2023

Is "give up" synonymous with "quit"?

Yes, in many contexts they can be used interchangeably.
Sara Rehman
Nov 19, 2023

Can "give in" be used in the context of submitting documents?

Yes, as in "give in your application."
Sumera Saeed
Nov 19, 2023

Can "give in" be used when handing over a physical item?

Yes, like "give in your papers" or "give in your keys."
Huma Saeed
Nov 19, 2023

If someone stops chasing a personal dream, did they "give up" or "give in"?

They "gave up."
Sara Rehman
Nov 19, 2023

If someone agrees to a demand after resisting, did they "give up" or "give in"?

They "gave in."
Janet White
Nov 19, 2023

Is "giving in" a sign of weakness?

Not necessarily, it can be a strategic or pragmatic choice.
Aimie Carlson
Nov 19, 2023

Is it correct to say "I won't give up on you"?

Yes, it means "I won't abandon or lose faith in you."
Sumera Saeed
Nov 19, 2023

Which phrase emphasizes a more passive action, "give up" or "give in"?

"Give in" often implies a more passive yielding to external pressures.
Janet White
Nov 19, 2023

If someone yields in a debate, did they "give up" or "give in"?

They "gave in."
Sara Rehman
Nov 19, 2023

Is "give up" used when discussing relinquishing rights or claims?

Yes, as in "He gave up his claim to the throne."
Sara Rehman
Nov 19, 2023

Which is more final, "give up" or "give in"?

"Give up" often has a more final connotation, suggesting total abandonment or cessation.
Aimie Carlson
Nov 19, 2023

Can "give up" mean to surrender in a conflict?

Yes, as in "The army gave up after days of fighting."
Janet White
Nov 19, 2023

Does "give in" always indicate external pressure?

Generally, yes, as it implies yielding to some external force or demand.
Sumera Saeed
Nov 19, 2023

If someone finally agrees to a request after denying it multiple times, did they "give up" or "give in"?

They "gave in."
Sara Rehman
Nov 19, 2023

Can you say "give up on a person"?

Yes, it means to lose faith or hope in that person.
Harlon Moss
Nov 19, 2023

Can "give up" be used when referring to habits?

Yes, as in "give up smoking" or "give up drinking."
Sumera Saeed
Nov 19, 2023

Can "give up" be used to indicate a sacrifice?

Yes, as in "She gave up her seat for the elderly man."
Sumera Saeed
Nov 19, 2023
About Author
Written by
Sumera Saeed
Sumera is an experienced content writer and editor with a niche in comparative analysis. At Diffeence Wiki, she crafts clear and unbiased comparisons to guide readers in making informed decisions. With a dedication to thorough research and quality, Sumera's work stands out in the digital realm. Off the clock, she enjoys reading and exploring diverse cultures.
Edited by
Huma Saeed
Huma is a renowned researcher acclaimed for her innovative work in Difference Wiki. Her dedication has led to key breakthroughs, establishing her prominence in academia. Her contributions continually inspire and guide her field.

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