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Complainee vs. Complainant: What's the Difference?

Edited by Sawaira Riaz || By Sumera Saeed || Updated on November 6, 2023
A complainee is the individual against whom the complaint is made; a complainant is a person who makes a formal accusation or claim.

Key Differences

In any formal grievance, the complainant is the individual who brings forth the complaint, alleging some form of dissatisfaction or injustice. The complainee, in contrast, is the person or entity against whom the complaint is directed.
Sumera Saeed
Nov 06, 2023
These roles are fundamental in legal and administrative processes, where the complainant initiates the action by filing a complaint, and the complainee must respond to the allegations made.
Sumera Saeed
Nov 06, 2023
Both terms serve to clarify the positions of the parties involved in a dispute: the complainant is the accuser, while the complainee is essentially the accused.
Sumera Saeed
Nov 06, 2023
Each term has its place within the realm of dispute resolution, with the complainant seeking redress or action, and the complainee being called upon to answer the claims.
Janet White
Nov 06, 2023
Despite their interconnected roles, the experiences and perspectives of the complainant and the complainee can be vastly different, hinging on each side’s narrative and the facts at hand.
Janet White
Nov 06, 2023
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Comparison Chart

Role

Receives the complaint
Makes the complaint
Sumera Saeed
Nov 06, 2023

Position

Defendant in a case
Plaintiff or accuser
Sumera Saeed
Nov 06, 2023

Perspective

Responds to allegations
Alleges wrongdoing
Sumera Saeed
Nov 06, 2023

Legal Standing

Must defend or refute
Seeks to prove claims
Janet White
Nov 06, 2023

Grammar

Noun, passive
Noun, active
Sara Rehman
Nov 06, 2023
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Complainee and Complainant Definitions

Complainee

A party named in a formal complaint.
The service provider was listed as the complainee in the contract dispute.
Sumera Saeed
Nov 06, 2023

Complainant

A person who files a complaint.
The customer became a complainant after receiving poor service.
Sawaira Riaz
Nov 06, 2023

Complainee

The individual or organization accused in a complaint.
The council, acting as the complainee, disputed the zoning complaint.
Sumera Saeed
Nov 06, 2023

Complainant

The accuser in a legal or formal context.
The employee was the complainant in the workplace harassment claim.
Sumera Saeed
Nov 06, 2023

Complainee

The recipient of a complaint.
The company became the complainee when the lawsuit was filed.
Sawaira Riaz
Nov 06, 2023
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Complainant

The initiator of a complaint process.
The complainant filed a grievance against the school district.
Sumera Saeed
Nov 06, 2023

Complainee

The person who must respond to a complaint.
She was the complainee in the case and prepared her defense diligently.
Aimie Carlson
Nov 06, 2023

Complainant

An individual who alleges wrongdoing.
As the complainant, he brought his case before the small claims court.
Aimie Carlson
Nov 06, 2023

Complainee

The entity against whom a grievance is filed.
As the complainee, the landlord had to address the tenants' issues.
Sumera Saeed
Nov 06, 2023

Complainant

Someone seeking redress or action.
The tenant was the complainant in the dispute over the lease agreement.
Sumera Saeed
Nov 06, 2023

Complainee

One who is complained about; the subject of a complaint.
Sumera Saeed
Apr 25, 2023

Complainant

A plaintiff.
Sumera Saeed
Apr 25, 2023

Complainant

A prosecuting witness in a criminal case.
Sumera Saeed
Apr 25, 2023

FAQs

In a court case, who is the complainee?

The complainee is the defendant or the party being accused.
Sumera Saeed
Nov 06, 2023

What is a complainant?

A complainant is the individual who makes a formal complaint.
Sawaira Riaz
Nov 06, 2023

What is a complainee?

A complainee is the person or entity against whom a complaint is made.
Sumera Saeed
Nov 06, 2023

Does the complainee need to respond to the complaint?

Yes, the complainee must provide a response or defense.
Sumera Saeed
Nov 06, 2023

Who has the burden of proof, the complainee or the complainant?

The complainant typically has the burden of proof.
Sumera Saeed
Nov 06, 2023

How is a complainant involved in the legal process?

The complainant initiates the legal process by filing a complaint.
Sumera Saeed
Nov 06, 2023

Can one be both complainant and complainee?

In different cases, yes, but not within the same complaint.
Aimie Carlson
Nov 06, 2023

What rights do complainants have?

Complainants have the right to file a complaint and seek a resolution.
Sara Rehman
Nov 06, 2023

Can the roles of complainee and complainant change?

Generally, the roles are fixed; the complainant is always the accuser, and the complainee the accused.
Aimie Carlson
Nov 06, 2023

Is a complainee always an individual?

No, a complainee can be an individual, a corporation, or any entity that can be accused.
Aimie Carlson
Nov 06, 2023

Can a complainant be a group?

Yes, a complainant can be an individual or a group of individuals.
Sara Rehman
Nov 06, 2023

Are complainees required to have legal representation?

While not required, it is often advisable for a complainee to have legal representation.
Sumera Saeed
Nov 06, 2023

Can a complainee file a counter-complaint?

Yes, a complainee can file a counterclaim if they believe they have been wronged.
Aimie Carlson
Nov 06, 2023

Is a complainee always at fault?

Not necessarily; being a complainee does not imply guilt.
Sara Rehman
Nov 06, 2023

How does one become a complainant?

By feeling aggrieved and formally expressing a complaint against another party.
Janet White
Nov 06, 2023

What types of complaints can a complainant file?

A complainant can file civil, criminal, or administrative complaints, depending on the nature of the grievance.
Sumera Saeed
Nov 06, 2023

Do all complaints involve a complainee?

Yes, by definition, a complaint must be against someone or something, making them the complainee.
Janet White
Nov 06, 2023

Are there any restrictions on who can be a complainant?

Generally, anyone who believes they have suffered a wrong can be a complainant, but specific rules may apply in certain contexts.
Aimie Carlson
Nov 06, 2023

What happens if a complainee ignores a complaint?

Ignoring a complaint can lead to a default judgment against the complainee.
Harlon Moss
Nov 06, 2023

Can a complainant withdraw a complaint?

Yes, a complainant can typically withdraw their complaint.
Sumera Saeed
Nov 06, 2023
About Author
Written by
Sumera Saeed
Sumera is an experienced content writer and editor with a niche in comparative analysis. At Diffeence Wiki, she crafts clear and unbiased comparisons to guide readers in making informed decisions. With a dedication to thorough research and quality, Sumera's work stands out in the digital realm. Off the clock, she enjoys reading and exploring diverse cultures.
Edited by
Sawaira Riaz
Sawaira is a dedicated content editor at difference.wiki, where she meticulously refines articles to ensure clarity and accuracy. With a keen eye for detail, she upholds the site's commitment to delivering insightful and precise content.

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