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Brown vs. Ebony: What's the Difference?

By Aimie Carlson & Janet White || Updated on May 20, 2024
Brown is a common color ranging from light to dark shades, typically associated with natural elements like wood. Ebony, on the other hand, is a dark, dense wood often black in color and used for high-quality furniture and musical instruments.

Key Differences

Brown is a versatile color that spans a wide range of hues, from light tan to dark chocolate. It is commonly seen in nature, such as in soil, tree bark, and animals. Brown is often used in fashion, interior design, and art for its warm and earthy tones, providing a sense of comfort and stability. Ebony, in contrast, refers to a very specific type of wood known for its dense, dark, almost black color. It is prized for its fine texture and luster, making it a popular choice for high-end furniture, musical instruments like piano keys and guitar fingerboards, and decorative items.
While brown can vary widely in terms of shade and lightness, ebony maintains a consistent deep darkness. This consistency makes ebony highly desirable for pieces that require a uniform appearance. Brown is more commonly found and accessible, whereas ebony is rare and often more expensive due to its specific qualities and limited supply.
In terms of symbolic meanings, brown is often associated with reliability, strength, and resilience. It evokes feelings of warmth and security. Ebony, however, carries connotations of luxury, elegance, and sophistication due to its rarity and the craftsmanship associated with its use.

Comparison Chart

Color Range

Wide range from light to dark
Uniform, very dark, almost black

Source Material

Commonly found in nature
Specific type of dark, dense wood
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Usage

Fashion, interior design, art
High-end furniture, instruments

Symbolism

Reliability, warmth, stability
Luxury, elegance, sophistication

Accessibility

Widely accessible and common
Rare and often more expensive

Brown and Ebony Definitions

Brown

A color associated with warmth and reliability.
The living room's brown tones made it feel cozy.

Ebony

A dark color resembling the wood.
She wore an elegant dress of ebony silk.
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Brown

Any of various shades resembling that of coffee or chocolate.
He painted the fence a deep brown to match the house.

Ebony

A dense black wood from certain tropical trees.
The piano keys were made from polished ebony.

Brown

Any of a group of colors between red and yellow in hue that are medium to low in lightness and low to moderate in saturation.

Ebony

Wood prized for its fine texture and deep color.
The craftsman carved the statue from ebony.

Brown

Of the color brown.

Ebony

A color often used in high-end decorative items.
The ebony picture frame highlighted the photograph beautifully.

Brown

Having a brownish or dark skin color.

Ebony

Any of various tropical Asian or African trees of the genus Diospyros.

Brown

Often Offensive Of or being a person of nonwhite origin.

Ebony

The wood of such a tree, especially the hard black heartwood of D. ebenum or certain other species, used in cabinetwork and inlaying and for piano keys.

Brown

Deeply suntanned.

Ebony

The hard dark wood of various other trees.

Brown

To make or become brown.

Ebony

The color black; ebon.

Brown

To cook until brown.

Ebony

Made of or suggesting ebony.

Brown

A colour like that of chocolate or coffee.
The browns and greens in this painting give it a nice woodsy feel.

Ebony

Black in color.

Brown

One of the colour balls used in snooker, with a value of 4 points.

Ebony

(uncountable) A hard, dense, deep black wood from various subtropical and tropical trees, especially of the genus Diospyros.

Brown

(uncountable) Black tar heroin.

Ebony

(countable) A tree that yields such wood.

Brown

A copper coin.

Ebony

A deep, dark black colour.

Brown

A brown horse or other animal.

Ebony

A black key on a piano or other keyboard instrument.

Brown

A person of Latino, Middle Eastern or South Asian descent; a brown-skinned person; someone of mulatto or biracial appearance.

Ebony

Made of ebony wood.

Brown

(entomology) Any of various nymphalid butterflies of subfamily Satyrinae (formerly the family Satyridae).

Ebony

A deep, dark black colour.

Brown

(entomology) Any of certain species of nymphalid butterflies of subfamily Satyrinae, such as those of the genera Heteronympha and Melanitis.

Ebony

Dark-skinned; black; especially in reference to African-Americans.

Brown

(informal) A brown trout (Salmo trutta).

Ebony

A hard, heavy, and durable wood, which admits of a fine polish or gloss. The usual color is black, but it also occurs red or green.

Brown

A mass of birds or animals that may be indiscriminately fired at.

Ebony

Made of ebony, or resembling ebony; black; as, an ebony countenance.
This ebony bird beguiling my sad fancy into smiling.

Brown

Having a brown colour.

Ebony

A very dark black

Brown

(obsolete) Gloomy.

Ebony

Hard dark-colored heartwood of the ebony tree; used in cabinetwork and for piano keys

Brown

(sometimes capitalized) Of or relating to any of various ethnic groups having dark pigmentation of the skin.

Ebony

Tropical tree of southern Asia having hard dark-colored heartwood used in cabinetwork

Brown

(US) Latino

Ebony

Very dark black

Brown

(of Asians) South Asian

Ebony

A term often associated with luxury and sophistication.
The ebony furnishings added a touch of elegance to the room.

Brown

(of East Asians) Southeast Asian

Brown

(intransitive) To become brown.
Fry the onions until they brown.

Brown

To cook something until it becomes brown.

Brown

To tan.
Light-skinned people tend to brown when exposed to the sun.

Brown

(transitive) To make brown or dusky.

Brown

(transitive) To give a bright brown colour to, as to gun barrels, by forming a thin coating of oxide on their surface.

Brown

To turn progressively more Hispanic or Latino, in the context of the population of a geographic region.
The browning of America

Brown

Of a dark color, of various shades between black and red or yellow.
Cheeks brown as the oak leaves.

Brown

A dark color inclining to red or yellow, resulting from the mixture of red and black, or of red, black, and yellow; a tawny, dusky hue.

Brown

To make brown or dusky.
A trembling twilight o'er welkin moves,Browns the dim void and darkens deep the groves.

Brown

To make brown by scorching slightly; as, to brown meat or flour.

Brown

To give a bright brown color to, as to gun barrels, by forming a thin coat of oxide on their surface.

Brown

To become brown.

Brown

An orange of low brightness and saturation

Brown

Scottish botanist who first observed the movement of small particles in fluids now known a Brownian motion (1773-1858)

Brown

Abolitionist who was hanged after leading an unsuccessful raid at Harper's Ferry, Virginia (1800-1858)

Brown

A university in Rhode Island

Brown

Fry in a pan until it changes color;
Brown the meat in the pan

Brown

Of a color similar to that of wood or earth

Brown

A color produced by mixing red, yellow, and blue.
The artist mixed paints to create a rich brown hue.

Brown

A natural color often seen in earth and wood.
The hiker admired the brown bark of the ancient trees.

Brown

A common color in fashion and interior design.
She chose a brown leather jacket for the fall season.

FAQs

What type of wood is ebony?

Ebony comes from certain tropical trees, known for its dense, dark, and fine texture.

What is ebony?

Ebony is a dark, dense wood known for its almost black color, used in high-quality furniture and instruments.

What are common uses for ebony?

Ebony is used in high-end furniture, musical instruments, and decorative items.

Why is ebony considered luxurious?

Ebony's rarity, fine texture, and deep color make it a symbol of luxury and elegance.

Where is brown commonly used?

Brown is popular in fashion, interior design, and art for its warm, earthy tones.

Can brown have different shades?

Yes, brown can range from light tan to dark chocolate.

What is brown?

Brown is a color that ranges from light to dark shades, often seen in nature and used in design.

How is brown created?

Brown is made by mixing red, yellow, and blue pigments.

Is ebony wood expensive?

Yes, due to its rarity and desirable qualities, ebony wood is often expensive.

What industries use brown extensively?

Fashion, interior design, and art industries use brown extensively.

Is ebony always black?

Ebony is typically a very dark, almost black color, though some types may have slight variations.

What materials are often brown?

Soil, wood, and certain animals are commonly brown.

Can brown be used in formal settings?

Yes, brown is versatile and can be used in both casual and formal settings.

Are there any specific trees that produce ebony?

Yes, ebony comes from several species of tropical trees, like Diospyros.

What feelings does brown evoke?

Brown evokes warmth, reliability, and stability.

Is ebony wood heavy?

Yes, ebony is dense and heavy, contributing to its durability.

How does brown compare to black?

Brown has a wide range of shades, whereas black is a solid, dark color.

What is the symbolism of ebony?

Ebony symbolizes luxury, elegance, and sophistication.

What are some common brown animals?

Bears, deer, and various birds are commonly brown.

What are some musical instruments made from ebony?

Piano keys, guitar fingerboards, and clarinet bodies are often made from ebony.
About Author
Written by
Aimie Carlson
Aimie Carlson, holding a master's degree in English literature, is a fervent English language enthusiast. She lends her writing talents to Difference Wiki, a prominent website that specializes in comparisons, offering readers insightful analyses that both captivate and inform.
Co-written by
Janet White
Janet White has been an esteemed writer and blogger for Difference Wiki. Holding a Master's degree in Science and Medical Journalism from the prestigious Boston University, she has consistently demonstrated her expertise and passion for her field. When she's not immersed in her work, Janet relishes her time exercising, delving into a good book, and cherishing moments with friends and family.

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