Absent vs. Absence

Main Difference

The main difference between absent and absence is that absent is an adjective, whereas absence is a noun.

Difference Between Absent and Absence

Comparison Chart

Absent vs. Absence

Absent and absence are the two words that are related to each other, and the meaning of both these words are almost similar. Absence is that absent is an adjective whereas absence is a noun.

There is no difference between the meanings of absent and absence, but they are grammatically different. The term absent refers to something or someone that is not present or missing. Absence is another state of absent if someone is not present or absent; his absence is noted.

Absent is the opposite word for the word present. Absence is a state of being not present or absent. Absent means not present. Absence means away from a place or a companionship. Absent is an expression. Absence is an occasion or period of being away.

The adjective absent is derived from Old French ausent and directly from Latin “absentem” that means be away from or be not present. The word absence is derived from the Latin word “absentia.”

There is a difference in alphabets between the two words absent and absence. The word absent consists of six alphabets and the word absence consists of seven alphabets.

The difference between absence and absent as nouns is that absent is a person who is away on a specific situation or occasion. Absence is a state of being away from a place, situation, or companionship.

Absent refers to a person who is not present. An absent person is also called n absentee. Absence refers to a situation in which one or more than one person is absent.

The following example clarifies the position of both the words absent and absence grammatically. John was absent in Monday’s class, and the teacher was outrageous in his absence.

What is Absent?

The word absent falls in the category of an adjective in parts of speech. The term absent refers to something or someone that is not present or missing. When someone is not present in a situation in which he/she was supposed to be present, he/she is marked as absent from there.

Absent is the opposite word for the word present. If a person is not present in an expected occasion or place, he is said to be absent. Absent means not present. Absence means

The adjective refers to any quality or feature that is lacking or missing not only in a person but only in a gadget too. I saw this feature on your laptop, but it is absent from mine. The word absent is used as a verb and as a preposition sometimes. As a verb, ‘absent’ means “stay away, go away.” As a preposition, ‘absent’ means“ in the absence of, without,” and like.

The adjective absent is derived from Old French “ausent” and directly from Latin “absentem” that means be away from or be not present. The word ‘absent’ originates in 1350-1400 AD.

The word absent consists of six alphabets. Absent is a person who is away on a specific situation or occasion. Absent refers to a person who is not present. An absent person is also called n absentee.

The term absent also refers to the absence of things other than a person. Such as the state of mind lost in thoughts is also known as “absent mind.” A person who is always lost in thoughts and not all there in the present situation is known as an absent mind person, e.g., a student who is physically present in the class but is not attentively listening to the teacher.

As an adjective, absent is always followed by a noun or by a verb. This word absent is also an expression used to describe the one who is not paying attention to the things done or said.

Examples

• The majority of students were absent from school today due to heavy rain.
• The meeting was delayed because of a person who was absent whereas all the other members were present.
• The teacher asks John the reason for being absent-minded in the classroom.
• Some specific genes are absent in mammals but present in non-mammals.

What is Absence?

The word absence is a noun. It is another state of the word absent. If someone is not present or absent, his absence is noted. Absence means away from a place or a companionship.

Absence is an occasion or period of being away. Absence is a state of being away from a place, situation, or companionship. Absence refers to a situation in which one or more than one person is absent.

The word absence is derived from the Latin word “absentia.” Absence consists of seven alphabets. The word absence consists of seven alphabets. The antonyms of absence are a presence, available, presence, attendance.

Absence directs two states. One is that of being away, and the other is when one is not present. Absence also directs an absent quality or trait in a person or the lack of a specific trait in a person.

Absence is a state of mind where a person is absent-minded or not attentive. In the context of the period, the word absence refers to the time when someone or something is not present.

Absence is also an expression used to describe the act of not paying attention to the things done or said. Moreover, absence directs the quality or trait that is lacking in a person or a gadget.

The word absence also indicates such a state of mind when a person is described as “absent-minded.” The absence of his attention will describe a person who is not attentive towards a situation.

When talking about some period, the absence is the time when something or someone is not present. The non-existence or lack of a specific person, feature, time, or anything else is known as the absence.

Examples

• He was sitting with a total absence of facial expressions.
• I fear that your repeated absence from work will delay our current project.
• In my absence, I would expect you to act good with my peers.
• There was the absence of kindness in the newly appointed manager of the firm.

Conclusion

The words absent and absence are different from each other in their grammatical features. However, both these words are similar in their meaning.