Difference Wiki

Slang vs. Colloquial Language

The main difference between the terms slang and colloquial language is that the term slang is such a use of language which is not officially unacceptable whereas the colloquial language refers to a type of informal language that is in the use of common people.

Key Differences

Slang is a noun and also a verb inversely colloquial is an adjective, and colloquial language is a noun.
Slang is such a use of language which is not officially unacceptable conversely colloquial language refers to a type of language that is informal use of language.
Due to its use by teenagers or young people, the slang has a funny element in it on the contrary colloquial language has no funny aspect attached to it. It has serious elements.
Harlon Moss
Oct 09, 2019
Slang is considered inappropriate and is offensive, but the colloquial language is not appropriate and offensive.
Slang directs an unethical, impure, and abusive language contrarily colloquial language is the linguistic usage in a specific region or location.
Slang is such a use of language which is not officially unacceptable, whereas the colloquial language refers to a type of language that is informal use of language consisting of certain words or expressions used by common people.
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Slang has no geographically restriction, but the colloquial language has restrictions to be used in any culture or class of society.
Aimie Carlson
Oct 09, 2019
The use of slang language associates with some special groups of people like teenagers, on the flip side the use of colloquial language associated with common people.
In the field of linguistics, slang is not taken as a topic for research; on the other hand, colloquial language is a major topic of many linguistic types of research.
Harlon Moss
Oct 09, 2019
Slang is a kind of self-created language by the users. The users create or mold the already existing words according to their convenience and interest, and this vocabulary has more chances to be changed on the other hand colloquial language is the easy use of language which is used by common people in their speech of everyday life and its vocabulary has more reliability unlike to that of slang.

Comparison Chart

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The more informal language which is not officially unacceptable
The less informal language that is in the use of common people

Features

Unethical, impure and abusive language
Linguistic usage in a specific region or location
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Usage by People

Teenagers
Ordinary people

Research

Not done on it
Is done on it
Samantha Walker
Oct 09, 2019

Vocabulary

Most likely to change
Last longer
Aimie Carlson
Oct 09, 2019

Aspect

Funny
Serious

Inappropriate

It is
It is not
Janet White
Oct 09, 2019

Offensive

It is
It is not
Aimie Carlson
Oct 09, 2019
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Slang and Colloquial Language Definitions

Slang

A kind of language occurring chiefly in casual and playful speech, made up typically of coinages and figures of speech that are deliberately used in place of standard terms for added raciness, humor, irreverence, or other effect.

Slang

Language peculiar to a group; argot or jargon
Thieves' slang.

Slang

To use slang.

Slang

To use angry and abusive language
Persuaded the parties to quit slanging and come to the bargaining table.

Slang

To attack with abusive language; vituperate
"They slanged each other with every foul name they had learned from the age of three" (Virginia Henley).

Slang

Language outside of conventional usage and in the informal register.

Slang

Language that is unique to a particular profession or subject; jargon.

Slang

The specialized language of a social group, sometimes used to conceal one's meaning from outsiders; cant.

Slang

(countable) A particular variety of slang; the slang used by a particular group.

Slang

(countable) An item of slang; a slang word or expression.

Slang

(India) A curse word.

Slang

Any long, narrow piece of land; a promontory.

Slang

A fetter worn on the leg by a convict.

Slang

A counterfeit weight or measure.

Slang

A travelling show, or one of its performances.

Slang

A hawker's license.

Slang

A watchchain.

Slang

To vocally abuse, or shout at.

Slang

To sell especially illegal drugs.

Slang

Any long, narrow piece of land; a promontory.

Slang

A fetter worn on the leg by a convict.

Slang

Low, vulgar, unauthorized language; a popular but unauthorized word, phrase, or mode of expression; also, the jargon of some particular calling or class in society; low popular cant; as, the slang of the theater, of college, of sailors, etc.

Slang

To address with slang or ribaldry; to insult with vulgar language.
Every gentleman abused by a cabman or slanged by a bargee was bound there and then to take off his coat and challenge him to fisticuffs.

Slang

Informal language consisting of words and expressions that are not considered appropriate for formal occasions; often vituperative or vulgar;
Their speech was full of slang expressions

Slang

A characteristic language of a particular group (as among thieves);
They don't speak our lingo

Slang

Use slang or vulgar language

Slang

Fool or hoax;
The immigrant was duped because he trusted everyone
You can't fool me!

Slang

Abuse with coarse language

Slang vs. Colloquial Language

Slang and colloquial language are the terms for informal language in English. Slang is such a use of language which is not officially unacceptable. Colloquial language is a language that is the informal kind of language.

Sometimes, people use these two terms as synonyms, but both terms are different from each other in many aspects. The use of slang language associates with some special groups of people like teenagers. The use of colloquial language associated with common people.

Slang is a noun and also a verb, whereas colloquial is an adjective. Slang and colloquial language both originate in the mid 18th century. Although both belong to the spoken and informal category of language slang and colloquial language are considered as two different types of language.

Slang is such a use of language which is not officially unacceptable, whereas the colloquial language refers to a type of language that is informal use of language consisting of certain words or expressions used by common people.

Slang and colloquial language is an interesting use of language. Their use is more common in modern-day usage of language. In the field of linguistics, slang is not taken as a topic for research. But colloquial language is a major topic of many linguistic researches.

There is a difference in vocabulary between the slang and colloquial language. Slang is a kind of self-created language by the users. The users create or mold the already existing words according to their convenience and interest, and this vocabulary has more chances to get changed. Colloquial language is the easy use of language which is used by common people in their speech of everyday life, and its vocabulary has some reliability and longer duration unlike that of slang.

Also sometimes slang directs an unethical, impure and abusive language. Colloquial language is the linguistic usage in a specific region or location. Due to its use by teenagers or young people, the slang has a funny element in it. Colloquial language has no funny aspect attached to it. It is a serious part of speech or communication.

What is Slang?

Slang is such a use of language which is not officially unacceptable. The use of slang language is associated with some special groups of people like teenagers. It is a noun as well as a verb.

Slang not only refers to words but also phrases. It is restricted to special contexts and is specified to a particular profession, class, group, etc. Slang has its origin in the “mid 18th century.”

In the field of linguistics, slang is not taken as a topic for research. It is a kind of self-created language by the users. The users create or mold the already existing words according to their convenience and interest, and this vocabulary has more chances to get changed.

When compared to colloquial language, slang is more informal. It is common in spoken language than writing. Slang keeps on changing within no time. It is not rare for slang words and expressions to disappear from the language.

Slang has different kinds such as college student slang, schoolboy slang, aphorism slang, sports slang, etc. Slang also sometimes directs an unethical, impure, and abusive language. It can easily offend some people, especially elders and those who do not prefer using it. As youngsters or teenagers use it, so the slang has a funny element in it.

However, the disappearance of the new slang words is followed by the new and updated slang expressions. It keeps on changing with different intervals of time according to the standards of the people using it.

Due to so many reasons, slang is not accepted in an official or ethical environment. It is limited to a specific context and group of people. The typical use of slang is by the people belonging to the same social group and or close friends’ circle.

Examples

  • Geek (a book worm, the one with simple looks, having no fashion sense or interest)
  • Buzz off (go away)
  • Telly (television)
  • Old fogey (older people)
  • Stinks (is bad)
  • Skiving (avoiding work/school)
  • Salad dodger(an obese person)
  • Not fussed (‘I’m not bothered,’ ‘I don’t mind’)
  • Lotsa (Lots of)

What is the Colloquial Language?

Colloquial language is a type of language that is informal. The use of colloquial language is associated with common people. This kind of language consists of certain words or expressions used by common people.

Colloquial language has its origin in the “mid 18th century.” The word “colloquialism” originates from the Latin “colloquium” meaning conversation or conference. Colloquial language is also known by the terms “colloquialism,” casualism.”

Colloquial language is not literal rather it is the figurative usages of words. It consists of the idioms or metaphors.

Colloquial language is a major topic of many linguistic types of research. It is in the form of words, phrases, or aphorisms. Colloquial language has no funny aspect attached to it. It is a serious part of the communication.

Colloquial language is the easy use of language which is used by common people in their speech of everyday life, and its vocabulary has some reliability and longer duration unlike that of slang.

Colloquial language is the linguistic usage in a specific region or location. It is geographic and typically belongs to a regional or local dialect. The native speakers or the speakers from the same geographic region can easily understand colloquial language. However, it is not easy for the people of other regions to understand colloquial language.

The non-native speakers find difficulty in understanding colloquial expressions. Colloquial language is formal in nature. It is not considered inappropriate, offensive in a conversation or speech.

Examples

  • What’s up? (phrase)
  • Gonna, wanna, gotta, etc. (for going to, want to, got to)
  • Ya (you)
  • The poor get poorer, and the rich get richer (Aphorism)

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