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Edwardian vs. Victorian: What's the Difference?

Edited by Aimie Carlson || By Harlon Moss || Published on January 11, 2024
Edwardian pertaining to the period of King Edward VII's reign (1901-1910). Victorian relating to the era of Queen Victoria's reign (1837-1901).

Key Differences

Edwardian refers to the period marked by King Edward VII's reign, noted for social and political change. Victorian denotes the era of Queen Victoria's reign, characterized by industrial growth and a strict moral code.
Edwardian times saw the relaxation of Victorian moral strictness and a move towards more liberal social attitudes. In contrast, the Victorian era was known for its conservative values and emphasis on morality and propriety.
In architecture, Edwardian style is often lighter and less ornate than the Victorian, favoring simpler designs and pastel colors. Victorian architecture, on the other hand, is known for its grandeur and elaborate ornamentation.
The Edwardian period is associated with the rise of the middle class and social reforms. The Victorian era was marked by the expansion of the British Empire and significant industrialization.
In literature, Edwardian works often reflect a questioning of traditional values, contrasting with Victorian literature, which usually upheld the societal norms and virtues of the time.
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Comparison Chart

Time Period

1901-1910
1837-1901

Social Attitudes

More liberal, relaxed
Conservative, moralistic

Architectural Style

Lighter, less ornate
Grand, elaborately ornate

Societal Focus

Rise of middle class, social reforms
Expansion of empire, industrialization

Literature

Questioning traditional values
Upholding societal norms
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Edwardian and Victorian Definitions

Edwardian

Architectural Style.
Edwardian architecture often features simpler designs.

Victorian

Characterized by Moral Rigidity.
Victorian society was known for its strict moral code.

Edwardian

Era of King Edward VII.
The Edwardian period followed the Victorian era.

Victorian

Industrial and Imperial Expansion.
The Victorian period saw the growth of the British Empire.

Edwardian

Socially Progressive Time.
Edwardian society was known for its progressive attitudes.

Victorian

Literary Style.
Victorian literature often reflected the values of the time.

Edwardian

Period of Political Change.
The Edwardian era saw significant political reforms.

Victorian

Architectural Period.
Victorian architecture is distinguished by its ornate details.

Edwardian

Literary Era.
Edwardian literature often critiqued established norms.

Victorian

Of, relating to, or belonging to the period of the reign of Queen Victoria
A Victorian novel.

Edwardian

Of, relating to, or characteristic of the reign of Edward VII of England.

Victorian

Relating to or displaying the standards or ideals of morality regarded as characteristic of the time of Queen Victoria
Victorian manners.

Edwardian

A person belonging to or exhibiting characteristics typical of the Edwardian period.

Victorian

Being in the highly ornamented, eclectic style of architecture, decor, and furnishings popular in 19th-century England.

Edwardian

Someone belonging to (or as if belonging to) the era of Edward VII

Victorian

A person belonging to or exhibiting characteristics typical of the Victorian period.

Edwardian

Of or relating to or characteristic of the era of Edward VII in England;
Edwardian furniture

Victorian

Of or pertaining to the reign of Queen Victoria of England; as, the Victorian poets.

Victorian

A person who lived during the reign of Victoria

Victorian

Of or relating to Queen Victoria of Great Britain or to the age in which she ruled;
Victorian morals

Victorian

Exaggeratedly proper;
My straitlaced Aunt Anna doesn't approve of my miniskirts

Victorian

Typical of the moral standards or conduct of the age of Queen Victoria

Victorian

Era of Queen Victoria.
The Victorian era was a time of great change in Britain.

FAQs

What was the societal focus during the Victorian era?

Emphasis on morality, empire expansion, and industrialization.

How did Edwardian architecture differ from Victorian?

It was less ornate, favoring simpler designs.

Did literature change from the Victorian to the Edwardian era?

Yes, Edwardian literature often questioned traditional values.

What defines the Edwardian era?

King Edward VII's reign, noted for social liberalization.

How long did the Victorian era last?

1837-1901.

Can Edwardian style be seen in modern design?

Yes, it influences contemporary design with its simplicity.

What was the duration of the Edwardian period?

1901-1910.

Was the Edwardian era more progressive than the Victorian?

Generally, it was considered more socially and politically progressive.

What are Victorian era characteristics?

Marked by Queen Victoria's reign, known for moral strictness and industrial growth.

Were women's roles different in the Edwardian era compared to the Victorian?

Yes, there was a gradual shift towards more freedom and rights.

How did political reforms differ between the two eras?

Edwardian reforms were more focused on social welfare and political modernization.

How did the arts evolve from the Victorian to Edwardian period?

There was a shift towards more modernist and experimental forms.

Did the Edwardian era have a significant impact on literature?

Yes, it set the stage for 20th-century literary developments.

What themes dominated Victorian literature?

Upholding societal norms and virtues.

How did social classes evolve from the Victorian to Edwardian era?

The Edwardian era saw the rise of the middle class and social reforms.

What role did industrialization play in the Victorian era?

It was a key factor in economic and societal change.

How did the Victorian era impact British history?

It was a period of significant industrial and imperial expansion.

How did technology differ between the two periods?

Technological advancements continued to grow, with more focus on modernization in the Edwardian era.

What kind of fashion was prevalent in the Edwardian era?

Fashion became more practical and less restrictive than in the Victorian era.

What was the role of the British Empire during the Victorian era?

It was a time of significant expansion and consolidation of the empire.
About Author
Written by
Harlon Moss
Harlon is a seasoned quality moderator and accomplished content writer for Difference Wiki. An alumnus of the prestigious University of California, he earned his degree in Computer Science. Leveraging his academic background, Harlon brings a meticulous and informed perspective to his work, ensuring content accuracy and excellence.
Edited by
Aimie Carlson
Aimie Carlson, holding a master's degree in English literature, is a fervent English language enthusiast. She lends her writing talents to Difference Wiki, a prominent website that specializes in comparisons, offering readers insightful analyses that both captivate and inform.

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